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Maths Assignment-2

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49 views3 pages

Maths Assignment-2

Uploaded by

karayushman78
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Engineering Mathematics-1

(Unit-1: Matrices)
Topic: Gauss Elimination Method
Prepared by: Dr. Boina Anil Kumar

Practice Questions

1. Solve the following system Answer:


by Gauss Elimination Method x1 = − 12 , x2 = −1, x3 = 1
− x1 + x2 + 2x3 = 2
6. Solve the following system
3x1 − x2 + x3 = 6
by Gauss Elimination Method
− x1 + 3x2 + 4x3 = 4 2x1 − 7x2 + 4x3 = 9
Answer: x1 + 9x2 − 6x3 = 1
x1 = 1, x2 = −1, x3 = 2 − 3x1 + 8x2 + 5x3 = 6
2. Solve the following system Answer:
by Gauss Elimination Method x1 = 4, x2 = 1, x3 = 2
7. Solve the following system
− 3x1 + 2x2 + x3 = 3
by Gauss Elimination Method
2x1 + x2 + x3 = 0 2x1 + 2x2 + 4x3 = 18
6x1 + 2x2 + 4x3 = 6 x1 + 3x2 + 2x3 = 13
Answer: 3x1 + x2 + 3x3 = 14
x1 = −1, x2 = −2, x3 = 4 Answer:
3. Solve the following system x1 = 1, x2 = 2, x3 = 3
by Gauss Elimination Method 8. Solve the following system
2x1 − 7x2 + 4x3 = 9 by Gauss Elimination Method
x1 + 9x2 − 6x3 = 1 2x1 + x2 + x3 = 10
− 3x1 + 8x2 + 5x3 = 6 3x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 = 18
Answer: x1 + 4x2 + 9x3 = 16
x1 = 4, x2 = 1, x3 = 2 Answer:
4. Solve the following system x1 = 7, x2 = −9, x3 = 5
by Gauss Elimination Method 9. Solve the following system
x1 + 2x2 − x3 = 3 by Gauss Elimination Method
3x1 − x2 + 2x3 = 1 2x1 + x2 + 4x3 = 12
2x1 − 2x2 + 3x3 = 2 8x1 − 3x2 + 2x3 = 20
x1 − x2 + x3 = −1 4x1 + 11x2 − x3 = 33
Answer: Answer:
x1 = −1, x2 = 4, x3 = 4 x1 = 3, x2 = 2, x3 = 1
5. Solve the following system 10. Solve the following system
by Gauss Elimination Method by Gauss Elimination Method
2x1 + x2 + 3x3 = 1 x1 + 4x2 − x3 = −5
4x1 + 4x2 + 7x3 = 1 x1 + x2 − 6x3 = −12
2x1 + 5x2 + 9x3 = 3 3x1 − x2 − x3 =4
Answer: System is inconsistent. The system has
x1 = 117 , x2 = − 81 , x3 = 148 no solution.
71 71 71

11. Solve the following system 16. Solve the following system
by Gauss Elimination Method by Gauss Elimination Method
10x1 − 7x2 + 3x3 + 5x4 = 6 x1 + x2 + 2x3 + x4 = 5
−6x1 + 8x2 − x3 − 4x4 = 5 2x1 + 3x2 − x3 − 2x4 = 2
3x1 + x2 + 4x3 + 11x4 = 2 4x1 + 5x2 + 3x3 = 7
5x1 − 9x2 − 2x3 + 4x4 = 7 Answer:
Answer: System is inconsistent. The system has
x1 = 5, x2 = 4, x3 = −7, x4 = 1 no solution.

12. Solve the


following system 17. Solve the following system
by GaussElimination Method by Gauss Elimination Method
2x1 + x2 + 5x3 + x4 = 5 x1 + x2 + x3 = 4
x1 + x2 − 3x3 − 4x4 = −1 2x1 + 5x2 − 2x3 = 3
3x1 + 6x2 − 2x3 + x4 = 8 x1 + 7x2 − 7x3 = 5
2x1 + 2x2 + 2x3 − 3x4 = 2 Answer:
Answer: System is inconsistent. The system has
1 4
x1 = 2, x2 = 5 , x3 = 0, x4 = 5 no solution.

13. Solve the following system 18. Solve the following system
by Gauss Elimination Method by Gauss Elimination Method
3x1 + 2x2 + x3 = 3 5x1 + 3x2 + 7x3 = 4
2x1 + x2 + x3 = 0 3x1 + 26x2 + 2x3 = 9
6x1 + 2x2 + 4x3 = 6 7x1 + 2x2 + 10x3 = 5
Answer: Answer:
System is inconsistent. The system has x = (7−16k) , x = (3+k)
, x3 = k
1 11 2 11
no solution.
19. Solve the following system
14. Solve the following system
by Gauss Elimination Method
by Gauss Elimination Method
x1 + x2 − 2x3 + x4 + 3x5 = 1
7x1 + 16x2 − 7x3 = 4
2x1 − x2 + 2x3 + 2x4 + 6x5 = 2
2x1 + 5x2 − 3x3 = −3
3x1 + 2x2 − 4x3 − 3x4 − 9x5 = 3
x1 + x2 + 2x3 = 4
Answer: Answer:
System is inconsistent. The system has x1 = 1, x2 = 2a, x3 = a x4 = −3b x5 =
no solution. b

15. Solve the following system 20. Solve the following system
by Gauss Elimination Method by Gauss Elimination Method
2x1 + 3x2 − x3 = 1 3.0x1 + 2.0x2 + 2.0x3 − 5.0x4 = 8.0
3x1 − 4x2 + 3x3 = −1 0.6x1 + 1.5x2 + 1.5x3 − 5.4x4 = 2.7
2x1 − x2 + 2x3 = −3 1.2x1 − 0.3x2 − 0.3x3 + 2.4x4 = 2.1
3x1 + x2 − 2x3 = 4 Answer:
Answer: x1 = 2−b, x2 = 1−a+4b, x3 = a, x4 = b

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21. Solve the following system Answer:
by Gauss Elimination Method x1 = 43 − 5k, x2 = − 23 + 4k, x3 =
6 6
x1 + x2 + 2x3 + x4 = 5 5
6
, x 4 = k
2x1 + 3x2 − x3 − 2x4 = 2
4x1 + 5x2 − 3x3 = 7

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