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DPP – 2 (Kinematics)

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Q 1. A particle moving rectilinearly with a uniform acceleration 2m/𝑠 2 , and initial velocity
4 m/s. Find displacement from t = 4 sec to t = 6 sec

(a) 8 m (b) 20 m (c) 28 m (d) 32 m

Q 2. A car starts from rest and moves with constant acceleration. The ratio of the distance
covered in the nth second to distance covered in n seconds is:
2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1
(a) 𝑛2 – 𝑛 (b) 𝑛2 + 𝑛 (c) 𝑛 – 𝑛2 (d) 𝑛 + 𝑛2

Q 3. For a particle undergoing rectilinear motion with uniform acceleration, the magnitude
of displacement is one third the distance covered in some time interval. The magnitude
of final velocity is less than magnitude of initial velocity for this time interval. Then the
ratio of initial speed to the final speed for this time interval is :

(a) √2 (b) 2 (c) √3 (d) 3

Q 4. A particle starts its motion from rest and moves with constant acceleration for time 𝑡1
and then it retards with constant rate for time 𝑡2 until it comes to rest. Then the ratio
of maximum speed and average speed during the complete motion will be

(a) 2 : 1 (b) 1 : 2 (c) 𝑡1 : 𝑡2 (d) 𝑡2 : 𝑡1

Q 5. A point mass starts moving in straight line with constant acceleration a from rest at t
=0. At time t = 2s, the acceleration changes the sign, remaining the same in magnitude.
The mass returns to the initial position at time t =t0 after start of motion. Here t0 is :

(a) 4s (b) (4 + 2√2)s

(c) (2 + 2√2)s (d) (4 + 4√2)s

Q 6. A body starts from rest with uniform acceleration a, its velocity after n seconds is v.
The displacement of the body in last 3 seconds is :

𝑣(6𝑛−9) 2𝑣(6𝑛−9)
(a) 2𝑛
(b) - 2𝑛
2𝑣(2𝑛+1) 2𝑣(2𝑛−1)
(c) (d)
𝑛 𝑛

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Q 7. A particle moving along a straight line with a constant acceleration of – 4 m/s2 passes
through a point A on the line with a velocity of + 8 m/s at some moment. Find the
distance travelled by the particle in 5 seconds after that moment.

(a) 26 m (b) 8 m (c) 18 m (d) 10 m

Q 8. Average velocity of a particle moving in a straight line, with constant acceleration a

and initial velocity u in first t seconds is
1 𝑢+𝑎𝑡 𝑢
(a) u + 2at (b) u + at (c) (d) 2
2

Q 9. The displacement of a particle as a function of time is shown in figure. The figure

indicates that
y
Position

0
x
1 2 3 4
Time →
(a) the particle starts with a certain velocity, but the motion is retarded an finally the
particle stops
(b) the velocity of particle is constant throughout
(c) the acceleration of the particle is constant throughout
(d) the particle starts with a constant velocity, the motion is accelerated and finally the
particle moves with another constant velocity

Q 10. A steamer takes 12 days to reach from port A to B. Every day only one steamer sets out
from both the ports. How many steamers does each boat meet in the open sea ?

(a) 12 (b) 13 (c) 23 (d) 24

Q 11. In a car race car A takes t0 time less to finish than car B and passes the finishing point
with a velocity v0 more than car B. The cars start from rest and travel with constant
𝑣
accelerations a1 and a2. Then the ratio 𝑡 0 is equal to: (a) 0.1 m/s2 at 370 North of West
0

𝑎2 𝑎1 +𝑎2 𝑎2
(a) 𝑎1 (b) (c) √𝑎1 𝑎2 (d) 𝑎2
2 2 1

Q 12. Velocity of a particle moving on a straight line with constant acceleration is V at given
time 𝑡0 . Find average velocity of particle from t = (𝑡0 − 5) 𝑠 to t = (𝑡0 + 5) 𝑠?
3𝑉 2𝑉 5𝑉
(a) (b) (c) 𝑉 (d)
2 3 3

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Q 13. A body moving with a uniform acceleration has velocities of u and v when passing
through points A and B in its path. The velocity of the body midway between A and B
is
𝑢+𝑣 𝑢2 +𝑣 2
(a) (b) √ (c) √𝑢𝑣 (d) none of these
2 2

Q 14. Three particles start moving simultaneously from a point on a horizontal smooth plane.
First particle moves with speed v1 towards east, second particle moves towards north
with speed v2 and third one moves towards north east. The velocity of the third particle,
so that the three always lie on a straight line, is
𝑣1 +𝑣2 𝑣 𝑣 𝑣 𝑣
(a) (b) √𝑣1 𝑣2 (c) 𝑣 1+𝑣2 (d) √2 𝑣 1+𝑣2
2 1 2 1 2

Q 15. A body moving with a constant retardation in straight line travels 5.7 m and 3.9 m in
the 6th and 9th second respectively. When will the body come momentarily to rest?

(a) 12 s (b) 25 s (c) 15 s (d) 17 s

Q 16. A particles of mass m moves horizontally in medium where the magnitude of

retardation given as kv (where k is a constant and v is the velocity at time t) with the
initial velocity u. What is the maximum distance of the particle from the starting point?
𝑢 2𝑢 𝑢𝑘
(a) 𝑘 (b) 𝑘 (c) 2 (d) 2𝑢𝑘

Answer Key

Q.1 c Q.2 c Q.3 a Q.4 a Q.5 b

Q.6 a Q.7 a Q.8 a Q.9 a Q.10 c

Q.11 c Q.12 c Q.13 b Q.14 d Q.15 c

Q.16 a

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 Written Solution

DPP-2 Equation of kinematics

By Physicsaholics Team
Solution: 1

ANS : b
Solution: 2

ANS : c
Solution: 3

ANS : a
Solution: 4

ANS : a
Solution: 5

ANS : b
Solution: 6

ANS : a
Solution: 7

ANS : a
Solution: 8

ANS : a
Solution: 9

y
Position

0
x
1 2 3 4
Time →

ANS : a
Solution: 10

ANS : c
Solution: 11

ANS : c
Solution: 12

ANS : c
Solution: 13

ANS : b
Solution: 14

ANS : d
Solution: 15

ANS : c
Solution: 16

ANS : a
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