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C Programs

Tricky C programs

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sudipchatterjee059
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5 views

C Programs

Tricky C programs

Uploaded by

sudipchatterjee059
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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C Programming Solutions

9) Program to Print Occurrences of Alphabets in Text (Command Line


Arguments)

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {


int count[26] = {0}; // Array to hold count of each alphabet

// Traverse through command line arguments


for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
for (int j = 0; argv[i][j] != '\0'; j++) {
char ch = tolower(argv[i][j]); // Convert to lowercase
if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') {
count[ch - 'a']++; // Update count for each alphabet
}
}
}

// Print the occurrences of each alphabet


printf("Occurrences of alphabets:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
if (count[i] > 0) {
printf("%c: %d\n", i + 'a', count[i]);
}
}

return 0;
}

18) Program to Store Student Information in a File

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

struct Student {
int roll_no;
char name[50];
char class[10];
int year;
float total_marks;
};

int main() {
FILE *file;
struct Student students[10];

// Input student data


for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
printf("Enter details for student %d\n", i + 1);
printf("Roll No: ");
scanf("%d", &students[i].roll_no);
printf("Name: ");
scanf(" %[^
]%*c", students[i].name);
printf("Class: ");
scanf("%s", students[i].class);
printf("Year: ");
scanf("%d", &students[i].year);
printf("Total Marks: ");
scanf("%f", &students[i].total_marks);
}

// Open file in write mode


file = fopen("students.dat", "wb");
if (file == NULL) {
printf("Error opening file!\n");
exit(1);
}

// Write student data to file


fwrite(students, sizeof(struct Student), 10, file);
fclose(file);

printf("Student data saved successfully.\n");

return 0;
}
19) Program to Retrieve and Print Student Information from File

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

struct Student {
int roll_no;
char name[50];
float total_marks;
};

int main() {
FILE *file;
struct Student students[10];

// Open file in read mode


file = fopen("students.dat", "rb");
if (file == NULL) {
printf("Error opening file!\n");
exit(1);
}

// Read student data from file


fread(students, sizeof(struct Student), 10, file);
fclose(file);

// Print student data in required format


printf("Roll No.\tName\tMarks\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
printf("%d\t%s\t%.2f\n", students[i].roll_no, students[i].name,
students[i].total_marks);
}

return 0;
}

20) Program to Copy Contents of One File to Another (Remove


Whitespaces)

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
int main() {
FILE *sourceFile, *targetFile;
char ch;

// Open source file in read mode


sourceFile = fopen("source.txt", "r");
if (sourceFile == NULL) {
printf("Error opening source file!\n");
return 1;
}

// Open target file in write mode


targetFile = fopen("target.txt", "w");
if (targetFile == NULL) {
printf("Error opening target file!\n");
return 1;
}

// Copy contents, skipping whitespaces


while ((ch = fgetc(sourceFile)) != EOF) {
if (!isspace(ch)) {
fputc(ch, targetFile);
}
}

printf("File copied successfully after removing whitespaces.\n");

fclose(sourceFile);
fclose(targetFile);

return 0;
}

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