Internship Report
Internship Report
A
INTERNSHIP REPORT
ON
SCHOOL TEACHING
An experiential research study
For the partial Fulfillment of the Bachelor of Education
Submitted to Bafna College Meghnagar
• National curriculum framework 2005 (NCF 2005) emphasized in its vision of teacher
education- Teacher must become more aware and sensitive to the emerging demands
from the school systems. For this it must prepare the future teacher for the role of being;
Encouraging, supportive and learning facilitator in teaching-learning situation to enable
learners (students) to discover their potentialities, relies their physical and intellectual
potentialities to the fullest and to develop character and desirable social and human values
to function as responsible citizen.
• Active member of a group of persons who makes a conscious effort for curricular
renewable so that it is relevant to changing social and personal need of learners.
• To acquire such vision, teacher-education must include the following aspects to enables
students-teachers to:
• Care for children and love to be with them, understand children with in social, cultural
and political contexts, develop sensitivity to their needs and problems, and treat all
children equally.
• Do not treat knowledge as a ‘given’, embedded in the curriculum and accepted without
questions.
• Integrate academic learning with social and personal realities of learners, responding to
diversities in the classroom.
• Promote values of peace, democratic way of life, equality, justice, liberty, fraternity,
secularism and zeal for social reconstruction.
• Active members of a group of persons who make conscious efforts for curricular renewal
so that it is relevant to changing social needs and the personal needs of learners. To fulfill
the above aim of teacher education programme the two year B.Ed. programme initiated by
DAVV has two months internship in teaching programme for all the B.Ed.-III Semester
students as a course requirement under Devi Ahiliyabai vishwavidhyalaya Indore.
About the Report
Content Page
Preface 02
About the report 04
Content 05
1.Introduction
06 2.Objectives of Internship
07 3. Learning to Function as a Teacher
08 4. Details of Academic Work of the Student Teachers during Internship
Placement 09 5. Roles, Duties and Responsibilities of the Personnel Involved in the
Programme 13 5.1 Student teachers
13 5.2 Cooperating SCHOOL Principal
15 5.3 Mentor/Cooperating Teacher
16 5.4 Institute supervisors
16 6. Organization of
Activities 17 7. Reflection from
Students 18 Appendices
1. Lesson Plan 20
2. Observation of classes of Regular Teachers 28
3. Lesson notes 29
4. Unit Plan 30
5. Achievement Test 31
6. Classroom observation of Peers
32
7. Action Research Format 33
8. Records on school site 34
9. Report on learning resources 35
10. Student Teaching Profile 36
11. Reflection Template 37
12. Overall assessment of trainee by the principal of cooperating school 40
13. Assessment by Supervisors
41
14. Supervisors monitoring Report Format 42
15. Template for reporting -Post Internship 43
16. Activity Schedule 44
17. Pre-internship Conference Schedule
45
18. Student Teachers Placement list/Order 47
19. Post-Internship Conference Schedule
51
1. Introduction
Teacher’s skills and competencies are important factors in the effectiveness of teaching
and pupil learning. Like all other professional programmes, field engagement is an
essential component of any teacher education programme. In the case of teacher
education programmes, field engagement involves engagement with the students and
teachers in schools. The sustained engagement with the school over a period is known
as ‘school internship ‘which equips the prospective teacher to build a repertoire of
professional understandings, competencies and skills , and positive attitude to
schooling and teaching. Research has consistently shown that the internship experience
is the most significant component in preparing new teachers. The teacher preparation
culminates in the internship, which then helps beginning teachers make the transition
from being students to teaching professionals. It offers teacher candidates a realistic
setting for combining theory and practice in which to demonstrate their developing
knowledge about and skill in teaching.
The curricula of teacher training institutions are designed to provide for the acquisition
of these skills by student teachers. The National Curriculum Framework (NCF), 2005
while suggesting improvement of quality of teacher education programme states that
teacher education must become more sensitive to the emerging demands from the
school system. For this, it must prepare the teacher for the roles of being an
encouraging, supportive and humane facilitator in teaching-learning situations. This will
enable learners (students) to discover their talents, realize their physical and
intellectual potentialities to the fullest, and to develop character, desirable social and
human values to function as responsible citizens. The National Curriculum Framework
for Teacher Education developed by NCTE (2009) states that “A teacher functions
within the broad framework of the school education system – its goals, curricula,
materials, methods and expectations from the teacher. The past few years have
witnessed a paradigm shift in the concept of school internship courses in India. The
NCTE Regulations, 2009 attempted to broaden the scope of practice -teaching by
emphasizing the importance of providing experience of all activities and programmes of
the school to the student teachers. The NCTE Regulations, 2014 have stipulated further
strengthening of the component of ‘Field Engagement’. As per the regulations the ‘Field
Engagement ‘of 20 weeks has been further split into two parts consisting of 4 weeks
and 16 weeks to be organized in the first and second year of the Two-Years
programmes.
2. Objectives of Internship
• Develop the ability to define clearly the general and specific objectives of teaching the
subject, the different units, and the individual lessons.
• Develop the ability to select units and subject matter suitable to the class, and
resource material and aids - readymade, improvised - suitable to the units.
• Develop the ability to plan the lesson effectively with an understanding of the
principles of learning and organize the subject matter suitably indicating the
appropriate techniques and resources to be used at each stage and for each purpose.
• Develop the ability to prepare the pupils adequately for each lesson and develop it in
ways most suitable to the occasion and most appropriate for realizing the objectives set
forth.
• Develop the ability to motivate the pupils sufficiently and sustain their interest as well
as maintain discipline in the class.
• Develop the ability to adjust the programme to the varying needs interests and
abilities of the pupils, while making for maximum group progress. Develop the ability,
to use different methods and techniques of teaching and use them effectively in
appropriate situations. Develop the ability to plan the details of the curriculum with the
pupils (teacher pupil planning) and work out resource units, spelling out the
experiences, activities, aids, techniques, etc.
• Develop the ability to develop and apply different techniques and tools for the
continuous evaluation of the achievement and progress of the pupils, taken as
individuals and as a group, especially the ability to construct and use oral, written and
performance tests.
• Develop the ability to judge the effectiveness of teaching and the success of each
programme in relation to the goals, from the participation and performances of the
pupils.
• Develop the ability to diagnose the strengths and weaknesses and the achievements
and failures of the individual pupils, in relation to the objectives and decide, plan and
organize the reinforcement of remedial assistance needed by each.
• Develop the ability to correlate his subject and its teaching with other subjects
taught in the class, with other activities in the school with life, so that, the education of
the child becomes an integrated programme.
• Develop the ability to plan, organize and guide enrichment activities and field
programmes related to the subjects taught.
• Develop the ability to plan, organize and guide various co-curricular activities, which
are considered as important constituents of a rich education for the citizens of
tomorrow.
The student teachers are placed in different NVSs of eastern region of the country i.e.
Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal and Odisha. The details of activities are presented in the
guideline. Post-Internship is to be organized to reflect on /feedback reactions of
students, cooperating teachers, school heads and institute supervisors. This would help
in fellow-up, remedial and strengthening activities to be taken up by the institute in
future years.
Student teachers have to develop achievement test on two subjects taught and
administer, score and analyze by using qualitative and quantitate measures. Based on
the assessment the learner’s variation will be identified. The format of reporting
achievement test is provided. It carries 20(10+10) marks. The candidate has to submit
two separate report related to both subjects tagged together.
The student teacher will be preparing/ collecting and using a large number of learning
resources during their placement in the school. It is required that appropriate and
suitable learning resources must be used for the purpose. The details of the
preparation and use of learning resources are to be recorded as per the format
provided. Either the student teachers as per instructions have to exhibit two innovative
learning resources at the cooperating SCHOOL or in the institute. Twenty marks have
been allotted for the activity (10 will be assessed by institute and 10 by cooperating
School).
4.8 Observation and reporting on School Site and Processes:
The student teacher has to identify the problem/issues in the classroom and develop
interventions to solve the problem. The school based small scale research may cover
areas related to the learner and learning like curricular and other curricular areas,
processes and strategies, assessment, disciplinary issues and others. The report
covering the problem, objectives, hypotheses, interventions, strategies and reflection
will be assessed out of 20 marks.
4.10 Reflective diary:
Used as part of the activities of pre-service teaching practice, it is a tool for descriptive,
reflective and/or critical recording of professional experiences lived by the teacher
trainee in teacher training situations. The reflective diary helps organize the activity of
guided analysis of pedagogical practice experiences aimed at: identifying students’ 12
own needs, interests, training motivation, the degree of mastery of past acquisitions,
shaping an accurate image on their effectiveness in practical teaching situations. The
diary is to be continuously recorded along with reflections
• Report to the Principal of School at least one day before the starting of the
internship placement. On the first day, they should reach before the school
assembly on the first day of the internship programme.
• Put signature in the attendance register twice every day before the school
assembly and before the last bell goes.
• Seek cooperation from cooperating teachers and supervisor wherever you face
difficulty particularly for pre and post lesson discussion.
• Know the classes, periods and topics to teach in both the method subjects from
the Head of school/ cooperating teacher on the first day of internship programme.
• Prepare the lesson plan and get approval from the cooperating teacher/
supervisor before transacting every lesson.
• Act and dress like a professional. Take your cues from other members of the
professional staff. Be mindful that children's behavior can be influenced positively
by your professional appearance.
• Never ask for leave. In special circumstances, get prior approval of leave from
your Head of school on emergency. Anyhow, your application for leave must reach
the school authority one day in advance.
• Get permission from the Head even if you want to be out of the school for some
time during school hours.
• Assign and correct the homework assigned by you to the student regularly. •
Write all the lesson plans in English except in the language subjects.
• Maintain a diary and regularly list all the innovations, challenges faced and
reflections for improvement.
• Plan in detail for the assignments/ activities with the help of the Head of school/
Cooperating teachers/ institute supervisors. Get approval from the Head of school
and institute supervisors before carrying out the activities.
• Check with your cooperating teacher before attempting learning activities that
depart from normal classroom procedures.
• Carry out the activities planned by you for school students according to your
approved plans and all the assignments must be completed during the internship
programme.
• Be polite and keep very good relationship with students and staff of the school.
• Try to adjust in the school situation with genuine difficulties. Adjust with the
students, staff, physical facilities that they have.
• Receive see that the cooperating teachers / institute supervisors and necessary
ratings sign every lesson that you teach with remarks from them.
• Maintain regularity, punctuality and devotion to duty in the school.
• Supply student teaching profile one each to the supervisor and/ or cooperating
teacher who supervises your teaching.
• Before you leave the placement, be sure to return all textbooks and materials to
the school.
The Principals of the cooperating school’s are requested to introduce the student
teachers to the students and staff of your school in the assembly on the first day.
• Please allow them to take periods in Class VI, VII, VII and IX because they will be
secondary school teachers in future.
• They may even be assigned class in class X, if you have confidence with individual
trainee’s ability.
• Approve the timetable and plan of activities/ assignments of the student teachers
to be carried out during the programme in the school.
• Give a brief introduction about the school to the student teachers soon after they
join in your school.
• See the all facilities and provisions are made available to the student teachers to
teach their lessons and carry their assignments in the school without disturbing
regular functioning of the school.
• Assign other duties to them that are performed by the regular teacher of the
school.
• Allow a phase end meeting of the student teachers and the cooperating teachers
to assess the progress and removal of difficulties.
• Help student teachers to prepare detailed lesson plans, brief lesson notes and
plan of activities/ assignments to be conducted by them in school.
• Go through the lesson plan before a student-teacher deliver the lesson in the
class.
• Guide student teachers in planning the lesson, planning and procuring teaching
aids.
• Go through the plan of activities/ timetable/ lesson plans of the student teachers
as per the schedule of activities provided and give necessary guidance and
suggestions.
• In the absence of one supervisor, the other supervisor has to supervise all the lessons and may
give remarks/ comments and write suggestions irrespective their subject background.
• For reporting ratings, supervisors with science/ arts background award marks in
the student-teaching profile provided to them by individual student teacher. They
are supposed to report ratings as a part of the internal assessment. Please submit
one copy of the monitoring and supervision report to the supervisor of the
succeeding phase for their reference and the second copy of the same along with
student-teaching profile to be handed over to the coordinator, internship
programme immediately after the supervision period.
• Discuss with the student teachers frequently to remove their difficulties and
organize a phase end meeting of the student teachers and cooperating teachers to
assess the progress.
6. Organization of Activities
• Two Day In-house workshop was organized from 15th Feb, 2024 to 17th Feb, 2024 to
discuss the modality, activities and formats to be used for internship. Faculty members
discussed in detail and consensus was made on the appropriate approaches,
methodology of Internship programme and formats were finalized during the meeting.
6.1 Pre internship Conference was organized from 14th Jan, 2024 to 22nd Jan, 2024.
There were discussion on Concept of concept and purpose of field engagement and
activities of internship. Developing unit plans and lesson plans were also being
discussed. Innovative pedagogies such as ICT integrated pedagogy, art integrated
pedagogy, and sports integrated pedagogy was given importance during the
workshop. Various assessment strategies were discussed in detail. There were
sessions on classroom observation, developing school profile, action research and
reflection Guide etc. Group wise interaction opportunities were given to student
teachers and the school Heads and teachers to discuss specific plans for their
respective schools.
6.2 Internship
• Received the practical experience of lesson planning and learnt how to cater needs of
diverse student effectively.
• Learnt the importance of co-ordination between teachers and school management for
effective teaching – learning and holistic development of students.
• Learnt the tasks and responsibilities of a teacher that what phases were supposed to
go through in future.
• Time Management
The first step to plan lesson is analyze the content to be transacted. It will help to
identify major idea/concepts and minor idea/sub-concepts. For better teaching, teacher
needs to develop holistic understanding of content. Understanding of content will be
better by analyzing contents. Content analysis is process of identifying major
idea/concept and minor idea/sub concepts and finding relations between and among
concepts. It can better be done by developing concept map. It is a tangible way to
display how your mind sees a particular topic. It helps teacher to visualize the subject
matter to be taught, which in turn assist in effective teaching-learning.
1. Reading intensively to identify major and minor ideas/ concepts and sub concepts.
This can be done by using a pen for identifying major ideas and pencil for identifying the
minor ideas.
2. Organizing phase: Spread out your concepts on a flat surface so that all can be read
easily and together, create groups and sub groups of related items.
3. Lay out Phase. On a large sheet of paper, try to come up with an arrangement that
best represent your collective understanding of the interrelationship and connections
among groupings.
4. Linking phase: Use lines with arrows to connect and shows the relationship between
connected items. Write a word or short phrase by each arrow to specify the
relationship.
5. Finalizing the concept map: Give a title, creative and constructive by using colors,
fronts, shapes, and border thickness
\Story Map in English Story Title:
Beginning: A farmer, his wife and their small child lived in a village. There was also
a baby Mongoose in the house who they believed would be their son’s
companion and friend in future. One day the farmer and his wife went out leaving
the child alone with the Mongoose.
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Middle: The farmer’s wife returned home from the market carrying a heavy
basket. She found the Mongoose an entrance of the house with blood on his face
and paws. She jumped to the conclusion that it was her son’s blood, and the
Mongoose was the guilty one.
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End: The farmer’s wife was blind with rage and with all her strength brought
down the heavy basket full of groceries on the blood-smeared Mongoose and ran
inside to the child cradles. The baby was first asleep but the floor laid a black
snack torn and bleeding. She said Oh! You killed the snack! What have I done?
After that, she realized and cried by touching the Mongoose who lay dead and
still, unaware of her sobbing.