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Technical Interview Questions For Data Tracks at ITI

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
474 views5 pages

Technical Interview Questions For Data Tracks at ITI

Uploaded by

ibrahim elsayed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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‫‪8/23/22, 7:18 PM‬‬ ‫‪Technical Interview Questions for Data Tracks at ITI‬‬

‫‪About‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪‬‬


‫‪POPULAR POSTS‬‬

‫‪Tec‬‬

‫‪ 8/21/2‬‬

‫‪ 8/21/2‬‬

‫الصفحة الرئيسية ‪Technical Interview Questions for Data Tracks at ITI  Career ‬‬

‫‪Technical Interview Questions for Data Tracks at ITI‬‬ ‫‪ 8/21/2‬‬

‫‪ Mahmoud El Fahl  8/21/2020‬‬

‫‪SKILLS LABEL‬‬
‫من أقدم االماكن اللى بتدرس تراكات ال ‪ Data‬فى مصر هو ال ‪" ITI‬منحة ال ‪ 9‬شهور" ‪ ،‬أنا كنت قدمت فى ‪ ITI‬الدفعة ‪ 40‬على تراكين ال ‪Data‬‬
‫‪ + Management‬ال ‪ ، Data Science‬وساعدتها كان تراك ال ‪ Data Science‬اول مرة ينزل ‪ ،‬بس السف متقبلتش‬ ‫‪Data Visualization‬‬

‫الحمد هلل‪.‬‬
‫دى كانت خبرتى فى التقديم وخاصة فى ال ‪ Technical Interview‬وخاصة أنه مهم جدا وعليه أكتر درجات وأصعب مرحلة‬
‫تقريبا فى مراحل التقديم ‪ ،‬يمكن حد يستفيد بيها ويدى له نبذة عن بعض االسئلة اللى ممكن يتسالها‬

‫في البداية خالص بيسالك أسمك إيه؟ وخريج إيه؟ وعرفت التراك أو المجال ده منين وإزاى ؟ وطب ليه أخترته وسبت مجال دراستك ؟‬
‫أو ليه أختارت التراك ده (ده أهم سؤال فى االنترفيو) وبعدين بيبدوا يعرفوا أنت تعرف إيه بالضبط فى المجال ده أو اشتغلت فيه قبل‬
‫كده ( لو خدت كورسات أون الين ليها عالقة بالتراك خدها معاك) وبناء عليه الحاجة اللى تعرفها بيبدوا يسألوك فيها؟‬
‫‪ -‬أهم ‪ Topic‬الزم تذاكروا كويس هو ال ‪ database‬و ال ‪ SQL‬والزم تتدرب أنك تكتب ‪SQL Statement‬‬
‫دى أهم ‪ Skill‬الزم تكون عندك والزم تقضى فيها وقت كتير جدا جدا فى المذاكرة الن حتى لو عاوز تكمل فى المجال بعيدا عن‬
‫ال ‪ ITI‬دى أكتر حاجة كل الشركات بيركزوا عليها فى االنترفيوهات واالمتحانات ودى من الحاجات اللى نفعتنى كتير جدا جدا‬
‫بعد كده برغم أنى متقلبتش‬
‫‪ -‬بالنسبة ل ‪ Big Data+ DWH‬مطلوب منك تعرف ال ‪basics‬‬
‫‪ -‬بالنسبة ل ‪ Statistics + ML‬لو مقدم فى تراك ال ‪ data science‬ذاكر فيهم على قد ما تقدر بس متدخلوش فى ال ‪DL+‬‬
‫‪NLP‬‬
‫نيجى بقى ألهم األسئلة فى كل جزء‪:‬‬

‫‪)SQL + PL / SQL + Database (Very Important topic‬‬


‫§ ‪?What are DCL, DML, and DDL in SQL‬‬
‫?‪§ What is the difference between group by and having‬‬
‫?‪§ What is the order by? Can we order more than one column‬‬
‫?‪§ What is the difference between union and join‬‬ ‫‪‬‬

‫?‪§ What is the different type of join‬‬


‫?‪§ What is the aggregate functions‬‬ ‫‪POPULAR POSTS‬‬

‫?‪§ What are the SQL statements Sequence‬‬ ‫‪Tec‬‬

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8/23/22, 7:18 PM Technical Interview Questions for Data Tracks at ITI

§ What is the view? + Why we use it?  8/21/2

§ What is the SQL transaction?


§ What is the difference between delete and truncate?  8/21/2

§ How can insert a column to the table?


§ How can insert multi rows in only one insert statement?
 8/21/2
§ What is the database, DBMS, and RDBMS?
§ What are the kinds of attributes?
§ What is the ERD? SKILLS LABEL

§ What is the type of constraints? Data Visualization

§ What is the difference between primary key and foreign key?


§ What the difference is between delete and truncate?
§ What is delete set null and delete cascade?
§ What is the normalization and why are we making it?
§ What are the types of normalization?
§ What are the update anomalies?
§ What is the difference between SQL and PL/SQL?
§ What are the types of loops in PL/SQL?
§ What are the cursors and what are the cursors types?
§ What is the procedure?
§ What is the difference between procedure and function?
§ What are the triggers and what are the triggers types?
§ Write SQL Statements
Business Intelligence
§ What is Business Intelligence?
§ What are the steps in BI?
§ What are the tools we use in BI (for ETL, Analysis, and Visualization)?
Data Warehouse
§ What is the data warehouse?
§ What are the characteristics of a data warehouse?
§ What is the difference between the database and the data warehouse?
§ What is the difference between a data warehouse and big data?
§ What is the difference between OLTP and OLAP?
§ What is Data Warehousing?
§ What are the processes that can be done in the data warehouse?
§ What is Data Modeling? + Types of Data Modeling?
§ Can we update a record in a data warehouse?
§ What is data mart?
§ What is Data Cube? 
§ What is the ETL?
§ What is the difference between snowflake and star schema?
§ What is the difference between fact and dimension table? POPULAR POSTS

Big Data Tec

§ Why is the big data?  8/21/2

§ What is the big data? (V's of Big Data)


§ What are the data types?  8/21/2

https://datapost73.blogspot.com/2020/08/iti-40-datamanagement-data-science.html 2/5
8/23/22, 7:18 PM Technical Interview Questions for Data Tracks at ITI
What are the data types?  8/21/2

§ What is Data Lake?


§ What is the difference between ETL & ELT ?
 8/21/2
§ What is the difference between Database and Big data?
§ What are the tools in big data?
§ What are (Hadoop/Spark / Mapreduce / Hive / impala/ Impala/ Kafka/…)? SKILLS LABEL

Data Science + Machine Learning + Data Mining (Data Science Track) Data Visualization

§ What is data science?


§ What is the difference between data scientists and data analysts?
§ What is the data cleaning? How we clean the data?
§ What is Data Mining?
§ What are the real-life applications of data mining + ML?
§ What is the Process of Data Mining/knowledge Discovery Process?
§ What is the Challenges of Data Mining?
§ What is Machine learning?
§ What is deep learning?
§ What are the data mining tasks/algorithms?
§ What is the difference between Supervised and unsupervised? (
examples of algorithms for each )
§ What is the difference between Classification and Clustering?
§ Examples of clustering algorithms
§ Examples for classification algorithms
§ What is association rule?
§ How does this algorithm work (K-Mean, Regression, SVM, association
rule, decision tree, KNN...)?
§ What is recall and precision, F1?
§ What is the bias, variance trade-off?
§ What is the confusion matrix?
§ What is the ROC Curve?
§ Explain cross-validation?
§ What is the difference between a validation set and a test set?
§ How do you treat missing/outlier values?
§ How do you prepare the data for the ML Model?

Statistics (Data Science Track)


§ What is the difference between standard deviation and variance
§ What are (Mean, Median, and Mode)? 

§ What is the difference between variance and standard deviation


§ What is the Box plot? POPULAR POSTS

§ What are the types of skewed data? Tec

§ What is the Z-score?  8/21/2

§ What is the P-value?


§ What is the Pearson correlation coefficient?  8/21/2

§ What is the A/B Testing?


§ What is the hypothesis testing
 8/21/2

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‫‪8/23/22, 7:18 PM‬‬ ‫‪Technical Interview Questions for Data Tracks at ITI‬‬

‫ممكن تسأل أسئلة مهمة جدا فى األنترفيو وفى الغالب هتجاوب عليها باالنجليزى‬
‫شوفت وظايف التراك اللي علي السايت؟ وحابب تشتغل في اي وظيفة منهم؟ و عارف الوظيفة دي مفروض بتعمل ايه؟ وإيه ال‬ ‫●‬ ‫‪SKILLS LABEL‬‬
‫‪ Tools‬اللى بيستخدمها وبيعملها وإيه الفرق ما بينها وبين ال ‪ Jobs‬التانية اللى ممكن تتخرجيها من التراك وإيه البديل بتاعها‬
‫(‪)English‬‬ ‫‪Data Visualization‬‬

‫هتضيف ايه للتراك ده ؟ أو هتضيفى أيه للمعهد ؟ أو المنحة دى ؟ (‪)English‬‬ ‫●‬

‫ليه أقبلك فى التراك ده ؟ (‪)English‬‬ ‫●‬

‫حضرت إلنترفيو إزاى ؟ (‪)English‬‬ ‫●‬

‫أاتكلم عن مشروع التخرج و كان ايه دورك فيه ؟ (‪)English‬‬ ‫●‬

‫شايف نفسك فين بعد خمس سنين ؟(‪)English‬‬ ‫●‬

‫أحكى تحدى ليك وإزاى اتصرفت فيه (‪)English‬‬ ‫●‬

‫ايه هي عيوبك ؟ ‪ +‬مميزاتك (‪)English‬‬ ‫●‬

‫‪)Data Set Task (Optional‬‬


‫ممكن تشوف ‪( Data Set‬علي جهاز عندهم) لمدة ‪ 3‬دقائق بكتير وممكن تكون عن سوبر ماركتت أو شركة أو بنك‬
‫وبعدها بتقول إيه ال ‪ insights‬اللى طلعت بيها ‪ +‬بتشوف فكرت فيها إزاى وعملت إيه؟‬
‫للجزئية دى ‪ :‬ممكن تعرف إزاى تعمل ‪ Pivot table‬وتطلع منه ‪ + Charts‬ازاى تعرف ال ‪ duplication‬فى‬
‫الداتا قد ايه؟ وهتعمل معاها إيه؟ ‪ +‬أزاى تعرف ال ‪ missing values‬وهتعمل معاها إيه؟ ‪ +‬انك تطلع ال‬
‫‪ Pearson r‬ما بين اتنين ‪ + Columns‬أنك تعمل ‪ Descriptive Statistics‬لداتا اللى عندك ‪ ...‬دى كلها‬
‫أفكار ممكن تعملها المهم أنك الزم تكون عارف بتتعمل إزاى وإيه المشاكل اللى ممكن تقابلك وأنت بتنفذها؟ ‪ +‬أختار‬
‫حاجة أو حاجتين تعملهم طبقا لداتا والوقت اللى هيكون متوفرين‬
‫ممكن يكون فى إمتحان ‪ Statistics‬للناس اللى مقدمين على تراك ال ‪ ، Data Science‬االمتحان بيكون مركز‬
‫على االسئلة ليها عالقة ب ‪ Ratio‬وال ‪ Probability‬زى مثال سحب كورة او رمى زهرة وهكذا ‪ ،‬وبيكون‬
‫إمتحان ‪ MCQ‬على الكمبيوتر تقدر تستخدم ورقة وقلم بس مش مسموح بإستخدام االلة الحاسبة مشكلته فى الوقت أنه‬
‫ضيق جدا ومحتاج تحل أسئلة زى دى كتير جدا ‪ ،‬ده موقع فى اسئلة كتير كانت جاى منه السنة اللى فاتت (مش شرط‬
‫السنة دى يجى منه عادى جدا ‪ ،‬كمان ممكن األفكار فى االمتحان تتغير وده بيكون على حسب نظام كل دفعة)‬

‫** دى كده معظم المواضيع واألسئلة اللى ممكن تسأل فيها ‪ ،‬حاول تجيب أخرك فى المذاكرة الن الصراحة ‪ITI‬‬
‫تستاهل المجهود اللى هتبذله جدا وكمان المنافسة على التراكين دول قوية وصعبة جدا ومن أصعب التراكات اللى‬
‫ممكن تتقبل فيها ‪ ،‬ربنا معاكوا وبالتوفيق يارب‬

‫‪:Tags‬‬ ‫‪Career‬‬

‫‪‬‬ ‫‪Facebook‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪Twitter‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪‬‬

‫قد ُتعجبك هذه المشاركات‬

‫‪‬‬

‫‪‬‬ ‫‪CAREER‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE‬‬


‫‪POPULAR POSTS‬‬

‫‪Tec‬‬

‫‪ 8/21/2‬‬
‫‪Technical Interview Questions for‬‬ ‫إزاى تبنى ال ‪ Career‬بتاعك فى مجال الداتا ؟‬
‫‪Data Tracks at ITI‬‬ ‫‪ August 21, 2020‬‬
‫‪ August 21, 2020‬‬
‫‪ 8/21/2‬‬

‫إرسال تعليق‬

‫‪ 1‬تعليقات‬ ‫‪ 8/21/2‬‬

‫‪DAEGANGAGLIARDI‬‬
‫‪  4‬مارس ‪ 2022‬في ‪ 2:06‬م‬

‫‪Why casino should i pay for my winnings from casinos? - Dr.MCD‬‬


‫‪SKILLS LABEL‬‬
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‫‪남양 출장마사지‬‬
‫‪https://datapost73.blogspot.com/2020/08/iti-40-datamanagement-data-science.html‬‬ ‫‪4/5‬‬
8/23/22, 7:18 PM Technical Interview Questions for Data Tracks at ITI
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