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Linux Cmds

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copibe9443
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8 views

Linux Cmds

Uploaded by

copibe9443
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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hostname

ifconfig , cat /etc/os-release


Dirctory commands:
mkdir(to make a new directory)
Also to make a parent directory and make sub directories in one command the do:
mkdir -p dir1/dir2/dir 3....so on
rmdir(to remove a empy directory)
rm -rf(to remove the files and directories as well as sub directories and sub
files)

yum install httpd


(d- daemon and if yum install httpd -y the yes to all)
yum remove httpd
service httpd start(service cmd is used to start or stop the service)
service httpd status
chkconfig httpd on (chkconfig used for automatically on the server when system
restarts or u open your system after many days)
chkconfig httpd off
which
whoami
echo (reflects our message to all the connected users and also used to create a
file)
yum list installed (Show's list of all installed softwares)
grep(to search anything in a file)
cut(to search anything in a vertial line form)
find(to find any file or directory in the entire operating system)
head(to show first 10 lines of the file)
tail(to show last 10 lines of the file)

which(is used to show the specific path of the file that where it is located)
uniq(removes the duplication and show the unique data in the file)

useradd (to create user)


groupadd (To create group)
gpasswd -a OR -M (-a to add a single user into specific group and -M to add mutiple
user into specific group)

ln(hardlink)(to create a backup of the file or directory)


ln -s(softlink)(basically to create a shortcut for accessing a file or directory
directly using that shortcut)

tar -cvf(create verbose force) filename/dirname(Tar is an archiver used to combine


multiple files into one)
gzip(gzip is a compression tool used to reduce the size of a file)
wget(wget is the non-interactive network downloader(basically used to download
anthing from the software))

YUM(Yellowdog updated modified)

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