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pr02 Dinsis

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Zahran Ghifari
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3 views2 pages

pr02 Dinsis

Uploaded by

Zahran Ghifari
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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% MATLAB code to plot the impulse response of a first-order system

% Define the parameter T (time constant)


T = 1; % You can adjust this value as needed

% Define the time vector from 0 to 5*T for the plot


t = linspace(0, 5*T, 500);

% Define the impulse response function c(t) in the time domain


c_t = (1/T) * exp(-t/T);

% Plot the response


figure;
plot(t, c_t, 'LineWidth', 2); % Plot with thicker line for visibility
hold on;

% Annotate the plot with labels and title


xlabel('t'); % Label for time axis
ylabel('c(t)'); % Label for response axis
title('Impulse Response of First-Order System'); % Title of the plot

% Add annotation at the peak with LaTeX interpreter


text(T, 1/T, '$c(t) = \frac{1}{T}e^{-t/T}$', 'FontSize', 12, ...
'HorizontalAlignment', 'left', 'Interpreter', 'latex');

% Customize the axes limits


xlim([0 5*T]); % Set x-axis limit from 0 to 5*T
ylim([0 1.1/T]); % Set y-axis limit from 0 to slightly above 1/T

% Add y-axis label at 1/T


text(0, 1/T, '$\frac{1}{T}$', 'HorizontalAlignment', 'right', ...
'VerticalAlignment', 'middle', 'Interpreter', 'latex', 'FontSize', 12);

% Set custom x-tick labels as multiples of T


xticks(0:T:5*T); % Define ticks at 0, T, 2T, 3T, 4T, 5T
xticklabels({'0', 'T', '2T', '3T', '4T', '5T'}); % Label them as multiples of T

% Plot grid
grid on;

% Add a legend with LaTeX interpreter


legend('$c(t) = \frac{1}{T}e^{-t/T}$', 'Location', 'northeast', 'Interpreter',
'latex');

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% Explain:
% This code defines the impulse response for a first-order system with
% transfer function C(s)/R(s) = 1/(Ts+1). It plots c(t) as a function of
% time t, showing the exponential decay characteristic of a first-order
% system's impulse response. The annotation and markers highlight
% key points in the response.

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