Defines Major and Minor Spills and General Response Information

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CHEMICAL SPILL RESPONSE PROCEDURES

REMEMBER: FIRST AID FIRST, THEN ASSESS THE SPILL - Is the Spill Major or Minor?

Minor Spill - Definition Major Spill - Definition


• Less than or equal to 1 gallon of chemical or
• More than 1 gallon of chemical or
• Less than or equal to 50 cc/ml of a hazardous drug
• More than 50 cc/ml of a hazardous drug or
• Only trained departmental staff in control of the
• Unknown hazardous chemical spill, any quantity
chemical can respond to a minor spill.
• If the spill is larger than department staff feel they
can safely clean, then staff should call 911 (cell: 631-
632-3333).
Minor Spill Response Major Spill Response
1. Notify coworkers and evacuate necessary persons to 1. Notify coworkers and have area evacuated.
a safe area. 2. Secure area by restricting access and posting
2. Secure area by restricting access and posting signs. signs.
3. Remove any potential ignition sources and unplug 3. If possible, trained staff can use a spill
nearby electrical equipment, if feasible. kit/absorbent material to initially contain the spill
prior to evacuation. Do not attempt to clean up a
4. Review safety information on spilled chemical, major spill.
including the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
4. Contact University Police at 911 (cell: 631-632-
5. Locate an appropriate spill kit and review spill kit 3333) and give details of spill including specific
instructions. location, chemical, quantity, and if anyone is
injured. Note: At UH Off Sites: Call local Fire
6. Don personal protective equipment (PPE) which Department or 911.
typically includes chemical splash goggles, chemical
resistant gloves, apron or lab coat. If splash potential 5. In case of an injury or chemical contamination:
exists, additional PPE such as a face shield or booties a. Wear PPE and move victim from spill area.
may be necessary. b. Remove any contaminated clothing and place
in a plastic bag for laundering or disposal.
7. Confine and contain spill. Cover spill with c. Locate nearest emergency safety shower or
appropriate absorbent material. eyewash. Flush affected areas using eyewash
or emergency shower, if available, with
8. Clean up spill using a scoop or other suitable item copious amounts of water for 15 minutes.
and place material in appropriate disposal container. d. If first aid trained, administer first aid as
9. Decontaminate spill surface with hospital approved appropriate. Assist person to Employee
disinfectant (HAD), as appropriate. Health & Wellness or Emergency
Department (after hours) for treatment. If
10. Carefully remove PPE, place non-reusable items in possible, bring SDS or chemical label.
disposal container and thoroughly wash hands.
Contact EH&S at 4-6783 for proper waste disposal. 6. University Police will contact EH&S Fire
11. Investigate cause of spill. Document spill, response, Marshals for spill response.
and corrective action with staff.
7. Staff knowledgeable about the spill should
12. Replenish spill kit. Glutaraldehyde/OPA spill kit
provide responders with all pertinent information
(Lawson # 41899), chemotherapy drug spill kit
and SDS.
(Lawson # 60434) and Spill-X-FP for formalin spills
(Lawson # 41858) are available through the Lawson
system. Battery acid and formalin spill kits are 8. The responders or designee will inform staff when
available through EH&S. it is safe to re-enter spill area.

Revised 11/2015

EHSD0313 (09/16) ehs.stonybrook.edu

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