Operator Manual: Speedztr
Operator Manual: Speedztr
Operator Manual
SPEEDZTR 44 / 965981001 SPEEDZTR 46 / 965882001
SPEEDZTR 54 / 965882101 SPEEDZTR 36 / 965882201
SPEEDZTR 44 / 965882301 SPEEDZTR 48 / 965882401
Please read the operator's manual carefully and make sure you
understand the instructions before using the machine,
In order to implement improvements, specifications and designs can be altered without prior
notification.
Note that no legal demands can be placed based on the information contained in these instructions.
Use only original parts for repairs. The use of other parts voids the warranty.
Do not modify or install non-standard equipment to the unit without consent from the manufacturer.
Modifications to the unit may cause unsafe operations or damage the unit.
Each person operating the mower must be of sound mind and body and must not be
under the influence of any mind altering substance.
WARNING!
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or
emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or
other reproductive harm.
WARNING!
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds,
chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations Towing
Thank you for purchasing a Dixon ride-on mower. This If machine is equipped with a tow hitch, use extreme
machine is built for superior efficiency to rapidly mow caution when towing. Never allow children or others in
primarily large areas. A control panel easily accessible or on the towed equipment. Make wide turns to avoid
to the operator and a hydrostatic transmission jack-knifing. Travel slowly and allow extra distance to
regulated by steering controls both contribute to the stop.
machine's performance. Do not tow on sloped ground. The weight of the towed
This manual is a valuable document. Read the equipment may cause loss of traction and loss of
contents carefully before using or servicing the control.
machine. The following of instructions (use, service, Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for weight
maintenance, etc.) by all who operate this machine limits for towed equipment. Do not tow near ditches,
is important for the safety of the operator and others. canals, and other hazards.
It can also considerably increase the life span of the
machine and increase its resale value. Operating
If you sell your machine, be sure to give the operator's This machine is constructed only for mowing grass
manual to the new owner. on lawns and even ground without obstacles such
The final chapter of this operator's manual provides a as stones, tree stumps, etc. The machine can also
Service Journal. Ensure that service and repair work be used for other tasks when equipped with special
are documented. A well-kept service journal reduces accessories provided by the manufacturer. Operating
service costs for the maintenance and affects the instructions for the accessories are provided with
machine's resale value. Please contact your dealer for delivery. All other types of uses are incorrect. The
more information. Take the operator's manual along manufacturer's directions concerning operation,
when the machine is taken to your dealer for service. maintenance, and repairs must be carefully followed.
Lawn mowers and all power equipment, can be
General potentially dangerous if used improperly. Safety
In this operator's manual, left and right, backward and requires good judgement, careful use in accordance
forward are used in relation to the machine's normal with these instructions and common sense.
driving direction. The machine must only be operated, maintained, and
Continuous dedication to improve our products require repaired by persons familiar with the machine's special
that specifications and design are subject to change characteristics and who are also knowledgeable about
without notice. the safety instructions. Use only approved repair parts
to maintain this machine.
Driving and Transport on Public Roads Accident prevention regulations, other general safety
Check applicable road traffic regulations before regulations, occupational safety rules, and traffic
transporting on public roads. If the machine is regulations must be followed without fail.
transported, you must always use approved fastening
Unauthorized modifications to the design of the
equipment and ensure that the machine is well
machine may absolve the manufacturer from liability
anchored. DO NOT operate this machine on public
for any resulting personal injury or property damage.
roadways.
DIXON-5
INTRODUCTION
Good Service
Dixon's products are sold only in specialized retail stores with complete service. This ensures that you as
a customer receive only the best support and service. Before the product is delivered, the machine has, for
example, been inspected and adjusted by your retailer. See the certificate in the Service Journal in this operator's
manual.
When you need spare parts or support in service questions, warranty issues, etc., please consult the following
professional:
Manufacturing Number
The machine's manufacturing number can be found on the printed plate affixed to the right in the engine
compartment. Stated on the plate, from the top are:
• The machine's type designation (I.D.).
• The manufacturer's type number (Model).
• The machine's serial number (Serial no.)
Please have the type designation and serial number available when ordering spare parts.
The engine's manufacturing number is stamped on one of the valve covers.
The plate states:
• The engine's model.
• The engine's type.
• Code
Please have these available when ordering spare parts.
6-DIXON
SYMBOLS AND DECALS
These symbols are found on the machine and in the operator's manual.
Study them carefully so that you know what they mean.
WARNING!
Used in this publication to notify the reader of a risk of personal injury or death, particularly if the reader should
neglect to follow instructions given in the manual.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Used in this publication to notify the reader of a risk of material damage, particularly if the reader should neglect
to follow instructions given in the manual. Used also when there is a potential for misuse or misassembly.
A
Warning! Parking Brake CE conformity Warning! Rotating blades, Do not touch parts
marking. Only for keep away from the
European market discharge deck
DIXON-7
SYMBOLS AND DECALS
Read Shut off engine and Keep a safe Use on slopes No passengers
Operator's remove key before distance from no greater
Manual performing any the machine than 10 °
maintenance or repair work
A )
Whole body Severing of fingers Do not open or Careful backing up, Careful going
exposure to and toes remove safety watch for other forward, watch for
thrown objects shields while people other people
engine is running
DANGER
8-DIXON
SAFETY
Safety instructions
These instructions are for your safety. Read them carefully.
WARNING!
This symbol means that important safety instructions need to be emphasized. It concerns
your safety.
iMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING
OBJECTS. FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
General Operation
• Read, understand, and follow all instructions on
the machine and in the manual before starting.
• Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or
under the machine. Keep clear of the discharge
opening at all times.
• Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar
with the instructions, to operate the machine.
• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire,
etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the
blades.
• Be sure the area is clear of bystanders before
operating. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
• Never carry passengers. The machine is only
8011-512
intended for use by one person.
Read the operator's manual before starting the machine
• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary. Always look down and behind before
and while backing.
• Never direct discharged material toward anyone.
Avoid discharging material against a wall or
obstruction. Material may ricochet back toward the
operator. Stop the blades when crossing gravel
surfaces.
• Do not operate machine without the entire grass
catcher, discharge guard, or other safety devices
in place and working
• Slow down before turning.
• Never leave a running machine unattended.
Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop
engine, and remove keys before dismounting.
• Disengage blades when not mowing. Shut off
engine and wait for all parts to come to a complete 8011-513
stop before cleaning the machine, removing the Clear the area of objects before mowing
grass catcher, or unclogging the discharge guard.
• Operate machine only in daylight or good artificial
light.
• Do not operate the machine while under the
influence of alcohol or drugs.
DIXON-9
SAFETY
and understand this Operation Manual. Local laws Never take passengers
may regulate the age of the user.
• Keep machine free of grass, leaves or other debris
buildup which can touch the hot exhaust or engine
parts and burn. Do not allow the mower deck to
_IL ARNING!
plow leaves or other debris, causing buildup to
OCCUr. Engine exhaust and certain vehicle
components contain or emit chemicals
• Clean any oil or fuel spillage before operating or considered to cause cancer, birth
storing the machine.
defects, or other reproductive system
• Allow machine to cool before storage. damage. The engine exhaust contains
carbon monoxide, which is a odorless,
colorless, poisonous gas. Do not use
the machine in enclosed spaces.
1O-DIXON
SAFETY
_IL ARNING!
When using the machine, approved personal protective equipment (shown in illustrations)
shall be used. Personal protective equipment cannot eliminate the risk of injury but it will
reduce the degree of injury if an accident does happen. Ask your retailer for help in choosing
the right equipment.
Slope Operation
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and 8011-670a
tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or Personal protective equipment
death. Operation on all slopes requires extra caution. If
you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on
it, do not mow it.
• Mow up and down slopes (10 degrees maximum),
not across.
• Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other
hidden objects. Uneven terrain could overturn the
machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
• Choose a low ground speed so that you will not
have to stop while on the slope.
• Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may lose traction.
• Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If
the tires lose traction, disengage the blades and
proceed slowly straight down the slope.
• Keep movement on the slopes slow and gradual.
6003-004
Do not make sudden changes in speed or
Mow up and down, not side to side
direction, which could cause machine to roll over.
• Use extra care while operating machine with grass
catchers or other attachments; they can affect the
stability of the machine.
• Do not use on steep slopes. _L WARNING!
• Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting a foot __ Do not drive up or down hills with
on the ground. slopes greater than 10 degrees. And
do not drive across any slopes.
• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or
embankments. The machine could suddenly roll
over if a wheel is over the edge or if the edge
caves in.
DIXON-11
SAFETY
Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to
the presence of children. Children are often attracted
to the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume
that children will remain where you last saw them.
• Keep children out of the mowing area and in
the watchful care of a responsible adult other
than the operator.
• Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters
the area.
• Before and while backing, look behind and
down for small children.
• Never carry children, even with the blades shut
off. They may fall off and be seriously injured
or interfere with safe machine operation. 8011-509
Children who have been given rides in the past Be extra cautious when driving on slopes
may suddenly appear in the mowing area for
another ride and be run over or backed over by
the machine.
• Never allow children to operate the machine.
• Use extra care when approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that
may block your view of a child.
8011-517
8011-518
WARNING!
The engine must not be started when the driver's floor plate or any protective plate for the
mower deck's drive belt is removed.
DIXON-13
SAFETY
General Maintenance
• Never operate machine in a closed area.
• Keep all nuts and bolts tight to be sure the
equipment is in safe working condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their
proper operation regularly.
• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other
debris buildup. Clean oil or fuel spillage and
remove any fuel-soaked debris. Allow machine to
cool before storing.
• If you strike a foreign object, stop and inspect the
machine. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
• Never make any adjustments or repairs with the
engine running.
• Check grass catcher components and the
8011-515
discharge guard frequently and replace with Never drive the machine in an enclosed space
manufacturer's recommended parts, when
necessary.
• Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade or wear
gloves, and use extra caution when servicing
them.
_ WARNING!
Use protective glasses for
• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and maintenance work.
service as required.
• Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels,
as necessary.
• Do not modify safety equipment. Check regularly
to be sure it works properly. The machine must not
be driven with defective or unmounted protective
plates, protective cowlings, safety switches, or
other protective devices.
• Do not change the settings of governors and avoid WARNING!
running the engine with overly high engine speeds.
If you run the engine too fast, you risk damaging The battery contains lead and lead
the machine components. compounds, chemicals that are
• Be very careful when handling battery acid. Acid considered to cause cancer, birth
on skin can cause serious corrosive burns. If you defects, and other reproductive
spill battery acid on your skin, rinse immediately system damage. Wash your hands
with water. after handling the battery.
14-DIXON
SAFETY
_lll= WARNING!
Avoid electrical sparking and its
consequences by the following
routines:
DIXON-15
SAFETY
16-DIXON
CONTROLS
This operator's manual describes the Dixon Zero Transmission from the engine is made via two belt-
Turn Rider. The rider is fitted with a Briggs & Stratton, driven hydraulic pumps. Using the left and right
Kawasaki or Kohler four-stroke overhead valve engine steering controls, the flow is regulated and thereby the
developing 17 - 24 horse power. direction and speed.
Control Locations
10
O®
®
@
©
o
®
©
©
©
O0 o
DIXON-17
CONTROLS
4
\
8050-166-1
1. Forward
2. Neutral
3. Neutral slot, Neutral Sock
4. Reverse
Motion control lever pattern (right side)
18-DIXON
CONTROLS
8050-165
Seat adjustment
Bypass Linkage
Unlocking Transmission
When pushing or pulling the mower, engage the EZT
(Integrated Zeroturn Transaxle) bypass linkages. The
EZT bypass linkages are located on the rear of the
frame, below the rear engine guard.
1. Raise the deck into the highest cutting position.
2. Pull the EZT bypass linkages up and out of
the keyhole slots. Release the levers with the
head outside the flame and held in the bypass
position.
3. To reengage the EZT's to drive, reverse the
above procedure.
Load the machine into truck or trailer by driving up
8058-032
ramps in low gear. DO NOT LIFT! The machine is not
Bypass flnkage, EZT engaged
intended to be lifted by hand.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
8058-032
Fuel Tank
The machine has one fuel tank, just behind the seat.
The tank capacity is 4.5 gallons (17 liters).
The engine will run on a minimum of 85-octane
unleaded gasoline (no oil mix). Environmentally
adapted alkylate gasoline can be used. See also
Technical Data concerning ethanol fuel. Methanol fuel
is not allowed.
When operating below 32°F (0°C) use fresh, clean
winter grade gasoline to help insure good cold weather
starting.
8058-833
Fuel tank
WARNING!
WARNING!
20-DIXON
CONTROLS
ignition Switch
The ignition key is placed on the driver's panel and is
used to start and stop the engine,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
( .......
Do not run the starter for more than five
seconds each time. If the engine does not
start, wait about 10 seconds before retrying.
8050-817-1
Ignition Switch
Choke Control
The choke is used for cold starts to provide the engine
with a richer fuel mixture. Pull the choke control knob
up.
8050-817-1
Choke control
Throttle Control
The throttle control regulates the engine speed and
thereby the rate of rotation of the blades, assuming the
blade switch is pulled out, see Engaging the Mower
Deck.
In order to increase or decrease the engine speed, the
control is moved.
Avoid idling the engine for long periods, as there is a
risk of fouling the spark plug.
USE FULL THROTTLE WHEN MOWING, for best
mower performance and battery charging.
8050-817-1
Throttle control
DIXON-21
CONTROLS
Blade Switch
In order to engage the mower deck, pull the knob out;
the mower blades are disengaged when the knob is
i
depressed.
8050-817-1
Blade switch
Parking Brake
The parking brake is found on the left of the machine.
Push the release button and pull the lever backward to
activate the brake--push forward to release it.
The park brake is designed to hold the mower from
moving and is not intended for use in stopping the
mower while it is in motion. The engine will stop if the
park brake is engaged while the control levers are in
the drive position.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
8050-825
Always use the high position to transport. In order to obtain an even cutting height it is
important that the air pressure in all four tires
is the same 15 psi (1 bar).
22-DIXON
CONTROLS
Fuses
Fuses are located on the left hand side of the machine.
They are accessed by tilting the seat forward. They are
flat pin fuses of the same type used in automobiles,
There are two fuses with ratings and functions:
20 Amp Primary fuse
7.5 Amp Mower deck coupling
8011-420
Fuses
8011-419
DIXON-23
OPERATION
Read "Safety Instructions" section and following the control levers have not been moved forward or
pages, if you are unfamiliar with the machine. backwards, mower will not move. Slowly move both
control levers forward slightly. This will allow mower
Training to start moving forward in a straight line. Pull back on
Zero turn mowers are far more maneuverable than control levers to the neutral position and mower should
typical riding mowers due to their unique steering stop moving. Pull back slightly on control levers, this
capabilities. will allow mower to start moving backwards. Push
We suggest that this section be reviewed in its entirety forward on control levers to the neutral position and
prior to attempting to move the mower under its own mower should stop moving.
power. Additionally, we suggest when first operating To turn to the right
the mower, use a reduced throttle speed and reduced While moving in a forward direction, pull the right lever
ground speed by NOT moving control levers to the back towards the neutral position while maintaining the
furthest forward or reverse positions during initial position of the left lever, this will slow the rotation of
operation, or until operator becomes comfortable with the right wheel and cause the machine to turn in that
controls. We also suggest first time users, or new direction.
users to Zero Turn mowers to become familiar with
To turn to the left
the mower's movement on a hard surface, such as
While moving in a forward direction pull the left lever
concrete or blacktop PRIOR to attempting to operate
back towards the neutral position while maintaining
on turf. Until operator becomes comfortable with
the position of the right lever, this will slow the rotation
mower controls and zero turning capability, they may
of the left wheel and cause the machine to turn in that
damage turf due to overly aggressive maneuvers.
direction.
To zero turn
Steering
To move forward and backward
The direction and speed of the mower's movements
is effected by the movement of the control lever(s)
on each side of mower. The left control lever controls
the left wheel. The right control lever controls the right
wheel.
First time users should push mower (see "Moving by
Hand" in the "Operation" section) to an open, flat area,
without other people or vehicles/obstacles nearby. In
order to move unit under its own power, the operator
must be in the seat, start engine (see "Before Starting"
in "Operation" section), adjust engine speed to idle,
disengage parking brake, do not engage blades at
this time, rotate control levers inward. As long as
24-DIXON
OPERATION
Before Starting
* Read the sections Safety Instructions and
Controls before starting the machine.
, Perform the daily maintenance before
starting (see Maintenance Schedule in the
Maintenance section).
, Check that there is sufficient fuel in the fuel
tank.
, Adjust the seat to the desired position.
The following conditions must be fulfilled before the
engine can be started:
, The blade switch for engaging the mower
blades must be depressed.
8050-825
, The parking brake must be on.
Cut height rift lever
, Both steering controls must be in the locked
(outer) neutral position.
8058-020
8050-817-1
Blade switch
DIXON-25
OPERATION
8061-020
8050-817-1
Set the throttle
If the engine is cold, pull the choke control knob up. /-i .... \
i
\,,. ..... J
8050-817-1
26-DIXON
OPERATION
6
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
8050-818-1
DIXON-27
OPERATION
Weak Battery
WARNING!
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Jumpercable connecdon
Jumper Cables
1. Connect each end of the RED cable to the
POSITIVE (+) terminal on each battery, taking
care not to short against chassis.
2. Connect one end of the BLACK cable to the
NEGATIVE (-) terminal of the fully charged
battery.
3. Connect the other end of the BLACK cable to
a good CHASSIS GROUND on the mower with
the discharged battery, away from the fuel tank
and battery.
To remove cables, reverse order
1. Remove BLACK cable first from chassis and
then from the fully charged battery.
2. Remove RED cable last from both batteries.
28-DIXON
OPERATION
Running
1. Release the parking brake by moving the lever
downward.
Your mower is equipped with an operator
presence system. When the engine is running,
any attempt by the operator to leave the seat
without first setting the parking brake will shut
off the engine.
2. Move the steering controls to the neutral
position (N).
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
8058-020
The mower deck's anti-scalp rollers should be Released parking brake
evenly adjusted.
WARNING!
8058-024
8058-019
DIXON-29
OPERATION
Operating On Hills
Read the Safety Instructions "Driving on Slopes" in the
"Safety Instructions".
WARNING!
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
8058-020
30-DIXON
OPERATION
Mowing Tips
• Observe and flag rocks and other fixed
objects to avoid collisions. _IL Clear
ARNING!
the lawn of stones and other
• Begin with a high cutting height and reduce it objects that can be thrown out by the
until the desired mowing result is attained. blades.
The average lawn should be cut to 2½" (64
mm) during the cool season and over 3" (76
mm) during the hot months. For healthier
and better looking lawns, mow often after
moderate growth.
For best cutting performance, grass over 6"
(15 cm) in height should be mowed twice.
Make the first cut relatively high; the second to
the desired height.
• The mowing result will be best with a high
engine speed (the blades rotate rapidly) and
low speed (the rider moves slowly). If the
grass is not too long and dense, the driving
speed can be increased without negatively
affecting the mowing result.
• The finest lawns are obtained by mowing
often. The lawn becomes more even and the 4 ,'J
grass clippings more evenly distributed over
the mown area. The total time taken is not
increased as a higher operating speed can be
used without poor mowing results. 8050-819
Mowing pattern
• Avoid mowing wet lawns. The mowing result
is poorer because the wheels sink into the soft
lawn, clumps build, and the grass clippings
fasten under the cowling.
• Hose the mower deck underside with water _ WARNING!
Never drive the rider on terrain that
after each use. When cleaning, the mower slopes more than 10 degrees. Mow
deck shall be raised into the transport slopes up and down, never side
position. Make sure the mower is cooled and to side. Avoid sudden directional
the engine is off. changes.
• Use compressed air to clean top surface of
the deck. Avoid flooding water on top surface,
engine and electrical components.
• When the mulching kit is used, it is important
that the mowing interval is frequent.
DIXON-31
OPERATION
88011-668
8058-019
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
8058-020
Leaving the ignition switch in any other
Released parking brake
position than "OFF" will cause the battery to
be discharged.
32-DIXON
OPERATION
8061-020
Manual Transport
_1= WARNING!
Make no adjustments without:
1. Raise the deck into the highest cutting position. Bypass finkage, EZT engaged
2. Pull the EZT bypass linkages up and out of
the keyhole slots. Release the levers with the
head outside the frame and held in the bypass
position.
3. To reengage the EZT's to drive, reverse the
above procedure.
Load the machine into truck or trailer by driving up
ramps in low gear. DO NOT LIFT! The machine is not
intended to be lifted by hand.
8058-032
_) First change after 5-8 hours. When operating with a heavy load or at high ambient temperatures, replace every 50 hours, 2>In dusty conditions, cleaning and
Check battery ®
34-DIXON
MAINTENANCE
1) First change after 5-8 hours. When operating with a heavy load or at high ambient temperatures, replace every 50 hours. 2)In dusty
conditions, cleaning and replacement are required more often. 3) Performed by authorized service workshop.
WARNING!
• Turn the ignition switch to "OFF" position and remove the key.
• Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.
• Disconnect the spark plug wire from all spark plugs and place the wire where it
cannot come in contact with the plug.
DIXON-35
MAINTENANCE
when
Alwayshandling the battery.
use protective glasses
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
8050-109
36-DIXON
MAINTENANCE
ignition System
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
The engine is equipped with an electronic ignition
system. Only the spark plug requires maintenance. Fitting the wrong spark plug type can damage
For recommended spark plug, see Technical Data. the engine.
1. Remove the ignition cable boot and clean Inadequately tightened spark plug can
around the spark plug. cause overheating and damage the engine.
2. Remove the spark plug with a spark plug Tightening the spark plug too hard can
socket wrench. damage the threads in the cylinder head.
3. Check the spark plug. Replace the spark plug
if fouled, the electrodes are burned and if
the insulation is cracked or damaged. Clean 0.028-0.031 in
the spark plug with a steel brush if it is to be
reused. t" (0.70-0.80 mm)
4. Measure the electrode gap with a gapping tool.
The gap should be .030" (0.75 mm). Adjust as
necessary by bending the side electrode.
5. Reinsert the spark plug, turning by hand to
avoid damaging the threads.
6. After the spark plug is seated, tighten it using
a spark plug wrench so that the washer is
compressed. A used spark plug should be
turned 1/8 of a turn from the seated position. A
new spark plug should be turned 1/4turn from
the seated position.
8011-054
7. Replace the ignition cable.
Measure the electrode gap
Safety System
The machine is equipped with a safety system that
prevents starting or driving under the following
conditions.
The engine can only be started when:
The mower deck is disengaged.
• The steering controls are in the outer, locked
neutral position.
• The driver is sitting in the driver's seat.
• The parking brake is on.
Make daily inspections to ensure that the safety
system works by attempting to start the engine
when one of the conditions is not met. Change the
conditions and try again.
If the machine starts when one of these conditions 8058-026-1
is not met, turn the machine off and repair the safety Steering controls locked in neutral
system before using the machine again.
Make sure the engine stops when the parking brake
is not engaged and the operator leaves the seated
position.
Check that the engine stops if the mower blades are
engaged and the driver temporarily moves off the
drivers seat.
DIXON-37
MAINTENANCE
8061-014
Throttle Cable
Check that the engine responds to throttle increases
and that a good engine speed is attained at full
throttle.
If doubts arise, contact the service workshop.
If adjustments are necessary, they can be made as
follows for the lower cable:
1. Loosen the clamping screw for the cable's
outer casing and move the throttle to the full
throttle position.
2. Check that the throttle cable is mounted in the
correct hole in the lower lever, see illustration.
3. Push the throttle cable's outer casing as far to
the left as possible and tighten the clamping
screw. 8011-605
Choke Cable
If the engine produces black smoke or is difficult
to start, this may be because the choke cable is
incorrectly adjusted (upper cable).
If doubts arise, contact the service workshop.
If adjustments are necessary, they can be made as
follows:
1. Loosen the clamping screw for the cable's
outer casing and move the choke lever to the
full choke position.
2. Check that the choke cable is mounted in the
upper lever, see illustration. Push the choke
cable's outer casing as far to the right as
possible and tighten the clamping screw.
8011-605
38-DIXON
MAINTENANCE
Air Filter
If the engine seems weak or runs unevenly, the air
filter may be clogged. If run with a dirty air filter, the
spark plugs can become fouled, disrupting operation.
For this reason, it is important to replace the air filter
regularly (see the heading Maintenance Schedule for
the proper service interval).
WARNING!
Kawasaki Engine
1. Remove the plastic fastener on the top of
the air filter cowling and remove the air filter
cowling.
2. Remove the foam rubber pre4ilter and clean
using a mild detergent. Squeeze dry with a
clean cloth.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION!
Remove pre-filter
8011-558
Kohler Engine
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
These engines are equipped with a replaceable, high
density paper air cleaner element. Some engines Operating the engine with loose or damaged
are also equipped with an oiled, foam precleaner air cleaner components could allow unfiltered
surrounding the paper element. air into the engine causing premature wear
Check the air cleaner daily or before starting the and failure.
engine. Check for a buildup of dirt and debris around
the air cleaner system. Keep this area clean. Also
check for loose or damaged components. Replace all
bent or damaged air cleaner components.
Servicing Precleaner
If so equipped, wash and re-oil the precleaner every
25 hours of operation (more often under extremely
dusty or dirty conditions). Replace the precleaner
annually, or every 100 hours.
1. Open the door on the blower housing to access
the air cleaner element and precleaner.
2. Unhook the latch and remove the air cleaner
element assembly for servicing. Make sure the
base and the sealing areas are clean before
reassembly.
3. Wash the precleaner in warm water with
detergent. Rinse the precleaner thoroughly
until all traces of detergent are eliminated.
Squeeze out excess water (do not wring).
Allow the precleaner to air dry. 8058-028
40-DIXON
MAINTENANCE
8009-406
Pull up on handle
WARNING!
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
8009-409
DIXON-41
MAINTENANCE
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
8009-408
Remove precleaner
8009-407
8009-410
Close the cover
42-DIXON
MAINTENANCE
WARNING!
8009-406
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
8019-015
Reinstall filter
DIXON-43
MAINTENANCE
Fuel Filter
Replace the line=mounted fuel filter every 100 hours
(once per season) or more regularly if it is clogged. ©
Replace the filter as follows:
1. Move the hose clamps away from the filter.
Use flat-nosed pliers.
2. Pull the filter loose from the hose ends.
3. Push the new filter into the hose ends. Position
the filter with the "FLOW" arrow pointing up
toward the carburetor. If necessary, a soap
solution can be applied to the filter ends to
ease mounting.
4. Move the hose clamps back toward the filter.
8009-146
Fuel filter
8009-147
Tire Pressures ,\
8011-564
44-DIXON
MAINTENANCE
Parking Brake
WARNING!
V-belts
Check every 100 hours of operation, Check for severe
cracking and large nicks,
NOTE: The belt will show some small cracks in normal
operation.
i
DIXON-45
MAINTENANCE
Pump Belt
Replacing EZT (E-Series Zeroturn Transaxle) belt
Park the mower on a level surface, Engage the
parking brake,
EZT belt removal
NOTE: Be careful not to damage the fan blades on
the EZT's as this can affect cooling or damage the
EZT's
• Remove the deck belt (see Deck Belt Removal
in this section of the manual).
• Create slack in the belt by removing the spring
on the pump idler arm.
• The belt should now be able to be removed
from the engine pulley and EZT pulleys,
Belt installation
• Wrap the EZT belt around the EZT pulleys
• Route the belt around the inside of the idler
pulley.
• Wrap the belt around the engine pulley.
• Reattach the spring on the pump idler arm.
• Install clutch on to engine shaft (pulley side
down) make sure key is installed and align
the clutch anti rotation tab into slot on clutch.
Secure clutch, install wire.
• Reinstall the deck belt onto the electric clutch
belt (see Deck Belt Removal in this section of
the manual).
46-DIXON
MAINTENANCE
Cutting Blades
In order to attain the best mowing effect, it is important
that the blades are well sharpened and not damaged.
Bent or cracked blades or blades with large nicks
should be replaced.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
2
Blade replacement
1. Remove blade bolt by turning counterclockwise.
2. Install new or resharpened blade with stamped
"GRASS SIDE" facing towards ground/grass
(down) or "THIS SIDE UP" facing deck and cutter
housing.
3. Install and tighten blade bolt securely.
4. Torque blade bolt to 90 ft/Ibs (122 Nm). 1
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
DIXON-47
MAINTENANCE
8058-030
8058-031
48-DIXON
MAINTENANCE
Anti=scalp rollers
Anti-scalp rollers are properly adjusted when they
are just slightly off of the ground when the deck is at
the desired cutting height in the operating position.
Anti-scalp rollers then keep the deck in the proper
position to help prevent scalping in most terrain
conditions,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
8050-830
Anti-scalp rollers
The anti=scalp rollers can be set in three positions:
• Upper position 1½ to 2½" (38 to 64 mm) grass IMPORTANT INFORMATION
• Middle position 2½" to 4" (64 to 102 mm) grass
The anti-scalp rollers must not be used for
• Lower position 4" to 6" (102 to 128 mm) grass,
gauge wheels or the roller and deck may be
The rollers should be approximately ¼" (6.5 mm) from damaged.
ground, Do not adjust the rollers to support the deck.
Caster Wheels
Check every 200 hours, Check that wheels rotates 2
freely. If wheels do not rotate freely take the unit to
your dealer for service.
Foam filled tires or solid tires will void the warranty,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
DIXON-49
MAINTENANCE
Cleaning
Regular cleaning and washing, especially under the
mower deck, will increase the machine's life=span.
Make it a habit to clean the machine directly after use
(after it is cooled), before the dirt sticks.
Do not spray water on the top of the mower deck. Use
compressed air to clean the top side of mower deck.
Regularly clean deck and underside of the deck with
normal water pressure. Do not use a high pressure
washer or steam cleaner. Avoid spraying engine and
electrical components with water
Do not rinse hot surfaces with cold water. Let unit cool
before washing.
8050-831
Clean regularly
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
50-DIXON
LUBRICATION
Lubrication Schedule
.... iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii
_ii_ii_ii_ii_ii
....
iiiii!i
i _ ,_!_i
8050-836
12/12 Every year Lubricate with grease gun Lubricate with oil can
1/52 Every Week Oil change T" Level check
General
Remove the ignition key to prevent unintentional Wipe away excess grease after lubrication.
movements during lubrication.
It is important to avoid getting lubricant on the belts
When lubricating with an oil can, it must be filled with or the drive surfaces on the belt pulleys. Should this
engine oil. happen, attempt to clean them with spirits. If the belt
When lubricating with grease, unless otherwise stated, continues to slip after cleaning, it must be replaced.
use a high grade molybdenum disulphide grease. Gasoline or other petroleum products must not be
For daily use, the machine should be lubricated twice used to clean belts.
weekly.
DIXON-51
LUBRICATION
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Use minimal lubrication and remove
excess lubricant so that is does not come 8011-731
into contact with belts or belt pulley drive Lubricating the front wheels
surfaces.
Deck Spindle
Lower the cutting deck completely.
If a grease gun without a rubber hose is used, the foot
plate must be removed.
Lubricate with a grease gun, one zerk, 2-3 strokes.
Use only good quality bearing grease.
8011-732
Deck spindle
8061-025
Engine Oil
WARNING!
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Take the dipstick out again and read the oil level. Remove the dipstick
The oil level should lie between the markings on the
dipstick. If the level is approaching the "ADD" mark, fill
the oil to the "FULL" mark on the dipstick.
Never fill to above the "FULL" mark. =20°C =10°C 0°C 10°C 20°C 30°C 40°C
Cables
If possible, grease both ends of the cables and move
the controls to end stop positions when lubricating.
Refit the rubber covers on the cables after lubrication.
Cables with sheaths will bind if they are not lubricated
regularly. If a cable binds, it can disrupt operation.
If a cable binds, remove the cable and hang it
vertically. Lubricate it with light engine oil until the oil
begins to escape from the bottom.
Tip: Fill a small plastic bag with oil and tape it so that
it seals against the sheath and allow the cable to hang
vertically from the bag overnight. If you do not succeed
in lubricating the cable, it must be replaced.
54-DIXON
TROUBLE SHOOTING
Problem Cause
Engine will not start • Blade switch is engaged.
• Steering controls are not locked in the neutral position
• Parking brake is not activated
• Battery is dead
• Contamination in the carburetor or fuel line.
• Fuel supply is closed or the shutoff valve for the fuel tank is in
the wrong position
• Clogged fuel filter or fuel line
• Ignition system faulty
Starter does not turn the engine over • Battery is dead
• Poor contact of the battery terminal cable connections
• Blown fuse
• Fault in the starter safety circuit. See Checking the Safety
System in the "Maintenance Section"
Engine runs rough • Faulty carburetor
• Choke control is pulled out with a warm engine
• Clogged fuel filter or jet
• Clogged ventilation valve on the fuel cap
• Fuel tank nearly empty
• Fouled spark plugs
• Rich fuel mixture or fuel-air mixture.
• Wrong fuel type
• Water in fuel
DIXON-55
TROUBLE SHOOTING
Problem Cause
Engine overheats • Clogged air intake or cooling fins
• Engine overloaded
• Poor ventilation around engine
• Defective engine speed regulator
• Too little or no oil in the engine
• Contamination in the carburetor or fuel line.
• Fouled spark plugs
Battery not charging • Poor contact of the battery terminal cable connections
• Charging lead is disconnected
The machine moves slowly, unevenly, or not at all • Parking brake on
• Bypass valve on pump open
• Drive belt for the transmission slack or
has come off
• Air trapped in hydraulic system
Mower deck not engaging • Drive belt for the mower deck has come loose
• Contact for the electromagnetic coupling has loosened
• Blade switch is faulty or has come loose from cable
contact
• Blown fuse
Transaxle leaks oil • Damaged seals, housing, or gaskets
• Air trapped in hydraulic system
Uneven mowing results • Different air pressure in tires on the left and right sides.
• Bent blades
• Suspending for the mower deck is uneven
• Blades are dull
56-DIXON
STORAGE
Winter Storage To ready the machine for storage, follow these steps:
At the end of the mowing season, the machine should 1. Thoroughly clean the machine, especially under
be readied for storage (or if it will not be in use for the mower deck. Touch up damage to the paint
longer than 30 days). Fuel allowed to stand for long and spray a thin layer of oil on the underside of the
periods of time (30 days or more) can leave sticky mower deck to avoid corrosion.
residues that can plug the carburetor and disrupt 2. Inspect the machine for worn or damaged parts
engine function. and tighten any nuts or screws that may have
Fuel stabilizers are an acceptable option as regards to become loose.
the sticky residues that can occur during storage. 3. Change the engine oil; dispose of properly.
Add stabilizer to the fuel in the tank or in the storage 4. Empty the fuel tanks or add a fuel stabilizer. Start
container. Always use the mixing ratios specified by the engine and allow it to run until the carburetor
the manufacturer of the stabilizer. Run the engine for is drained of fuel or the stabilizer has reached the
at least 10 minutes after adding the stabilizer so that it carburetor.
reaches the carburetor. Do not empty the fuel tank and 5. Remove the spark plug and pour about a
the carburetor if you have added stabilizer tablespoon of engine oil into the cylinder. Turn
over the engine so that the oil is evenly distributed
and then refit the spark plug.
6. Lubricate all grease zerks, joints, and axles.
7. Remove the battery. Clean, charge, and store the
battery in a cool place, but protect it from direct
cold.
8. Store the machine in a clean, dry place and cover
WARNING! it for extra protection.
DIXON-57
SCHEMATIC
KEY SWITCH
POSITIONS
RED/BLK
o AI i oi
YEL
.........................
}_EI::..........................................
, BRAKESW. i il GleN
...........
., BRN -c_.. ......................................
?.................................................. POSITION 2 - RUN1
RIGHT MOTION _ :: [ :: l_ [ WHT[
\ L
YEL/RED
BRN ...............
CONTROL LEVER t\ [ _-°1-" .
.............................
WriT i
YEL J
i i BLK
, j RED
J
J
" :i* "BRN POSITION 3 - RUN2
m
J
LEFTMOT,ON
i\ii _w
CONTROL LEVER ! ',;
POSITION 4 - START
BLK BLK i
ELECTRIC ACCESSORY
CLUTCH OUTLET
ENGINE BLK
GROUND
58-DIXON
TECHNICAL DATA
Accessories
Collection system
Torque Specifications
Engine crankshaft bolt 50 ft/Ib (67 Nm) Standard ¼" fasteners 9 ft/Ib (12 Nm)
Deck pulley bolts 150 ft/Ib (203 Nm) Standard 5/16"fasteners 18 ft/Ib (25 Nm)
Lug nuts 75 ft/Ib (100 Nm) Standard s/8"fasteners 33 ft/Ib (44 Nm)
Blade bolt 90 ft/Ib (122 Nm) Standard 7h6"fasteners 52 ft/Ib (70 Nm)
Standard ½" fasteners 80 ft/Ib (110 Nm)
HEX HEAD CAP SCREWS
The torque values shown should be used as a general guideline when specific torque values are not given.
U.S. Standard Hardware
iiiiiHiiIii ilillH
cu 1/4 9 12 13 18
d_
5/16 18 24 28 38 24 33
8 S/8 31 42 46 62 40 54
7/16 5O 68 75 108
½ 75 1O2 115 156
9/16 110 15O 165 224
"d _/8 150 203 225 305
¾ 250 339 370 502
7/8 378 513 591 801
11/8 782 1060 1410 1912
** Grade 5 - Minimum commercial quality (lower quality not recommended)
Metric Standard Hardware
iiiii iiHHiliItiiil
M4 1.5 2 2.2 3 2.7 3.6
M5 3 4 4.5 6 5.2 7
M6 5.2 7 7.5 10 8.2 11
÷cu M7 8.2 11 12 16 15 20
=_ M8 13.5 18 18.8 25 21.8 29
d_
DIXON-59
TECHNICAL DATA
Engine
Oil capacity excluding filter 1.8 qt (1.7 liters) 1.34 qts (1.27 liters)
Oil capacity including filter 1.9 qt (1.8 liters) 1.46 qt (1.35 liters)
Engine oil, Synthetic SAE 10W30, 10W40, SAE 10W30, 10W40, 5W20
Engine oil, Mineral Class SAE 30, SAE 40 API SF-SJ 5W30 API, SF-SG
Fuel tank capacity 4.5 gallon (17 liters) 4.5 gallon (17 liters)
Transmission
Speed and direction controls Dual levers, foam gripped Dual levers, foam gripped
Speed forward 0-9.5 mph / 15.3 km/h 0-6 mph / 0-9.7 km/h
Speed reverse 0-5 mph / 0-8 km/h 0-3.5 mph / 0-5.6 km/h
Tire pressure, front and rear 15 PSi / 103 kPa / 1 bar 15 PSi / 103 kPa / 1 bar
60-DIXON
TECHNICAL DATA
Equipment
Uncut circle 0 0
Number of blades 2 3
Nose rollers No No
Productivity
Overall dimensions
DIXON-61
TECHNICAL DATA
Engine
Oil capacity excluding filter 1.78 qt (1.68 liters) 1.34 qts (1.27 liters)
Engine oil, Synthetic SAE 10W30, 10W40, 5W20 SAE 10W30, 10W40, 5W20
Engine oil, Mineral Class 5W30 API, SF=SG 5W30 API, SF=SG
Fuel tank capacity 4.5 gallon (17 liters) 4.5 gallon (17 liters)
Transmission
Speed and direction controls Dual levers, foam gripped Dual levers, foam gripped
Speed forward 0-6 mph / 0-9.7 km/h 0-6 mph / 0-9.7 km/h
Speed reverse 0-3.5 mph / 0-5.6 km/h 0-3.5 mph / 0-5.6 km/h
Tire pressure, front and rear 15 PSi / 103 kPa / 1 bar 15 PSi / 103 kPa / 1 bar
62-DIXON
TECHNICAL DATA
Equipment
Uncut circle 0 0
Number of blades 2 2
Nose rollers No No
Productivity
Overall dimensions
DIXON-63
TECHNICAL DATA
Engine
Oil capacity including filter 1.46 qt (1.35 liters) 1.6 qt (1.5 liters)
Engine oil, Synthetic SAE 10W30, 10W40, 5W20 SAE 10W30, 10W40, 5W20
Engine oil, Mineral Class 5W30 API, SF-SG 5W30 API, SF-SG
Fuel tank capacity 4.5 gallon (17 liters) 4.5 gallon (17 liters)
Transmission
Speed and direction controls Dual levers, foam gripped Dual levers, foam gripped
Speed forward 0-6 mph / 0-9.7 km/h 0-6 mph / 0-9.7 km/h
Speed reverse 0-3.5 mph / 0-5.6 km/h 0-3.5 mph / 0-5.6 km/h
Tire pressure, front and rear 15 PSi / 103 kPa / 1 bar 15 PSi / 103 kPa / 1 bar
64-DIXON
TECHNICAL DATA
Equipment
Uncut circle 0 0
Number of blades 3 2
Deck construction 11 gauge w/10 gauge skirts 11 gauge w/10 gauge skirts
Productivity
Overall dimensions
DIXON-65
CONFORMITY CERTIFICATES
USA requirements
Labels are placed on the engine and/or in the engine compartment stating that the machine will fulfill the
requirements. This is also applicable to special requirements for any of the states, (California emission rules etc.).
Do not remove any of these labels. Certificates can also be supplied with the machine at delivery or written in the
Engine manual. Take care of them as they are valuable documents.
CE requirements
The Declaration of Conformity is included in the literature packet.
66-DIXON
WARRANTY
DIXON ® ZTR ®RESIDENTIAL
SpeedZTR TM and RAM 42 Residential Mowers
DIXON WARRANTS ITS ZTR MOWERS AGAINST DEFECTS IN MATERIAL AND WORKMANSHIP FOR THE
PERIODS SET FORTH BELOW. THE SOLE REMEDY UNDER THIS WARRANTY IS REPLACEMENT
OR REPAIR OF PARTS INCLUDING LABOR COSTS.
THIS WARRANTY IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS AND LIMITATIONS:
3. All Dixon warranty must be accomplished by authorized Dixon dealers and in accordance with Dixon warranty
policy and allowances. All warranty claims must be submitted to Dixon for approval.
5. Warranty labor reimbursement to dealers based on published Dixon flat rate schedule.
6. Warranty does not apply to damage in transit or incidents of misuse, negligence, accidents, or alteration. The
use of parts or components other than those supplied by Dixon VOIDS ALL WARRANTY.
9. THERE IS NO OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTY. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ALL IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE ARE EXCLUDED, OTHERWISE, ALL SUCH IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED TO
THE SAME DURATION AND REMEDIES AS THE EXPRESS WARRANTY. ALL LIABILITIES FOR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES UNDER ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY ARE EXCLUDED.
DIXON-67
SERVICE JOURNAL
Delivery Service
1. Charge the battery.
[]
2. Adjust the tire pressure of all wheels to 15 PSI (1 bar).
[]
3. Mount the steering controls in the normal position.
[]
4. Connect the contact box to the cable for the seat's
[]
safety switch.
68-DIXON
SERVICE JOURNAL
DIXON-69
SERVICE JOURNAL
25-Hour Service
1. Check the fuel pump's air filter.
2. Sharpen/Replace mower blades if required.
3. Check the tire pressures.
4. Check battery with cables.
5. Lubricate according to lubrication chart.
6. Check/clean the engine's cooling air intake.
7. Clean the air cleaner's pre-filter (foam).
70-DIXON
SERVICE JOURNAL
50-Hour Service
1. Perform the 25-hour service.
DIXON-71
SERVICE JOURNAL
lO0=Hour Service
1. Perform the 25-hour service.
72-DIXON
SERVICE JOURNAL
300-Hour Service
1. Inspect the machine. Come to agreement with the customer
as to which additional work is to be carried out.
DIXON-73
SERVICE JOURNAL
74-DIXON
P/N 115 129026 IR 10/15/08