Subject : Chemistry DPP No. 7 Class : 10th (ARGON)
Topic : METALS AND NON METALS 1. The chemical formula of Dolomite is ............... (A) Be3Al2(SiO3)6 (B) MgCl2.KCl.6H2O (C) CaCO3.MgCO3 (D) MgSO4.7H2O 2. Which of the following statements is correct ? (i) German silver is an alloy of silver copper and zinc. (ii) There is no zinc in brass. (iii) Bronze is an alloy of copper and tin. (A) (i), (ii) and (iii) (B) Only (iii) (C) (i) and (iii) (D) (i) and (ii) 3. Among the following compounds, which one is used in cooling refrigerators ? (A) NH4Cl (B) CO2 (C) NH4OH (D) Liquid NH3 4. From the following metals whose nitrate produces NO 2 gas on heating ? (A) Na (B) K (C) Pb (D) None of these 5. Which of the following cannot be used to extract a metal from its ore ? (A) Electrolytic reduction (B) Carbon reduction (C) Reaction with oxygen (D) Reaction with a more electropositive metal 6. _________ is used as electrodes in batteries and composite in aircrafts. (A) Diamond (B) Graphite (C) Activated charcoal (D) Carbon black 7. Salt made of non-metallic elements only is (A) NaCl (B) NH4Cl (C) AlN (D) MgCl2 8. Metals like sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium are extracted by electrolysis of their chlorides in molten state. These metals are not extracted by reduction of their oxides with carbon because (A) Reduction with carbon is very expensive (B) Carbon readily makes alloys with these metals (C) Carbon has less affinity for oxygen (D) Carbon is a weaker reducing agent than thesemetals. (A) (1) and (2) (B) (2) and (3) (C) (3) and (4) (D) (4) and (1) 9. Non-metals react with oxygen to form ..... or ...... Oxides. (A) Acidic, Neutral (B) Acidic, Basic (C) Basic, Neutral (D) Basic, Acidic 10. Which one of the following is not a semiconductor (A) Pure silicon (B) Pure germanium (C) Germanium with arsenic (D) Silver 11. When a clear aluminium article is made the anode and is electrolyzed with dil. sulphuric acid to make a thicker protective and attractive oxide layer around it, then the process is called (A) Galvanisation (B) Anodising (C) Leaching (D) Thermite process 12. A white coloured compound ‘XY’ is used in photochromic lenses. Choose the incorrect statement from the following (A) The compound ‘XY’ decomposes into a metal and a non-metal on exposure to sunlight (B) The compound ‘XY’ is completely soluble in aq. ammonia solution (C) The metal part of ‘XY’ is grey coloured in elemental form (D) The non-metal part of ‘XY’ is violet coloured in elemental form 13. Galaena is an ore of (A) Zn (B) Au (C) Pb (D) Al 14. The purpose of smelting an ore is to ______ (A) Oxidize (B) Reduce (C) Neutralize (D) Decompose 15. In which of the following solutions will platinum dissovle ? (A) Conc. HNO3 and conc. HCl in the ratio 3 : 1 (B) Conc. H2SO4 and conc. HNO3 in the ratio 3 : 4 (C) Conc. HCl and conc. H2SO4 in the ratio 1 : 3 (D) Conc. HCl and conc. HNO3 in the ratio 3 : 1
Subject : Chemistry DPP No. 8 Class : 10th (ARGON) Topic : METALS AND NON METALS 1. Which are the components of stainless steel ? (A) Copper, Zinc, Nickel (B) Iron, Carbon, Tin (C) Iron, Chromium, Nickel (D) Copper, Chromium, Tin 2. The nobel gas which occurs most abundantly in the atmosphere is (A) He (B) Ne (C) Ar (D) Kr 3. Objective of roasting of ore is (A) To oxidize it (B) To reduce it (C) To remove volatile matters (D) Both (A) and (C) 4. Which of the following has electrovalent bond ? (A) O2 (B) CHCl3 (C) NaCl (D) CCl4 5. Chemical tests of four metals A, B, C, D shown the following results : Only B and C reacts with 0.5 M HCl to give H2 gas When B is added to a solution containing the ions of the other metals. A reacts with 6 M HNO3, but D does not Arrange the metals in the increasing order as reducing agents. (A) B, C, A, D (B) C, A, D, B (C) A, D, B, C (D) D, A, C, B 6. Which of the following is an ore of mercury ? (A) Bauxite (B) Haematite (C) Cinnabar (D) Dolomite 7. Which of the following is the correct order of reactivity of metals ? (A) Cu > Au > Zn > Na > H (B) Au > Na > H > Zn > Cu (C) Na > Zn > H > Cu > Au(D) H > Au > Cu > Zn > Na 8. Which of the following is an ore of copper ? (A) Malachite (B) Bauxite (C) Siderite (D) Calamine 9. A metal is strongly heated in presence of air to form a black mass. So, the metal is (A) Potassium (B) Platinum (C) Copper (D) Zinc 10. Bauxite is an ore of aluminium. It is concentrated suitably on treating with (A) Conc. NaOH solution (B) Na2CO3 (C) Coke and N2 D) Any of these 11. The technique through which gold and silver are refined (A) Electrolytic refining (B) Vacuum melting (C) Liquation process (D) Zone refining 12. Brass contains (A) Cu and Sn (B) Cu and Ni (C) Cu and Zn (D) Mg and Al 13. Froath floatation process for the concentration of ores is an example of the practical application of (A) Coagulation (B) Absorption (C) Adsorption (D) Sedimentation 14. The impurity present in the ore is called (A) Gangue (B) Flux (C) Slag (D) Mineral 15. Which of the following gas is known as tear gas ? (A) Methyl isocyanide (B) Sulphur dioxide (C) Chloropicrin (D) Nitrous oxide 16. Amalgam is (A) Submetal (B) Alloy (C) Compound (D) Heterogeneous mixture 17. Which one of the following metal oxides show both acidic and basic characters ? (A) Na2O (B) K2O (C) CuO (D) Al2O3 18. An element which shows allotropy when burnt in air gives a gas with characteristic smell. The gas turns blue litmus red and is used as an inscticide. The element is (A) C (B) N (C) P (D) S 19. An alloy of Zn and Cu is dissolved in dil. HCl. Hydrogen gas is evovled. In this evolution of gas. (A) Only zinc reacts with dil. HCl (B) Only copper reacts with dil. HCl (C) Both zinc and copper reacts with dil. HCl (D) Only copper reacts with water 20. Metals in the middle of the activity series can be easily extracted from their (A) Carbonates (B) Sulphides (C) Nitrates (D) Oxides