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Cost Estimation: 5 Year Architecture

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78 views65 pages

Cost Estimation: 5 Year Architecture

Uploaded by

FATIMAH
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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COST ESTIMATION

5th YEAR ARCHITECTURE

COMSATS INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY


M. A. JINNAH CAMPUS, OFF RAIWIND ROAD, DEFENCE ROAD, LAHORE
TEL: (92) 042-111-001-007, FAX: (92) 042-99203100
WEB: www.citilahore.edu.pk
UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

1-FEET = 12 INCHES
1-MARLA = 225 SFT (LAHORE), may vary in other cities
1-KANAL = 20 MARLAS (LAHORE)
1-ACRE = 8 KANAL (LAHORE)
MILLIMETRE = (MM)
CENTIMETRE = (CM)
METRE = (M)
KILOMETRE = (KM)
UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

NUMBERS (PER THOUSAND)


BRICKS / BRICK TILES (PURCHASING IN NUMBERS)

BRICKS ROOF TILES


UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS
SFT (SQUARE FEET ) / SQ M (SQUARE METER)
STONE, MARBLE, GRANITE, TILES, PAVERS,
GLASS, PLASTER,WALL CLADDING,
WALL PAPER, PLYWOOD,
LAMINATION BOARD, WIN BOARD,
WINDOW BLINDS,
WOODEN FLOOR,
CARPET, CEILING, MARBLE
FLOOR AREA.

WOODEN FLOOR PAVERS SLATE


UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS
SFT (SQUARE FEET )
SQ M (SQUARE METER)

WINDOW BLINDS

CIELING
FLOOR AREA
UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS
SFT (SQUARE FEET )
SQ M (SQUARE METER)

GRANITE
STONE

TILES WALL CLADDING


UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

CFT (CUBIC FEET)


CU M (CUBIC METER)
WOOD, EARTH FILLING, SAND, AGGREGATE,
CEMENT (IN CALCULATION), CONCRETE,
BRICK WORK(IN CALCULATION).
WOOD

AGGREGATE SAND EARTH FILLING


UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS
CFT (CUBIC FEET)
CU M (CUBIC METER)
CEMENT(INCALCULATION), CONCRETE,
BRICK WORK(IN CALCULATION).
CEMENT

BRICK WORK CONCRETE


UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

K G (KILOGRAM)/TONNE
STEEL BARS, STEEL SHEET,
CEMENT (IN PURCHASING), GIRDER,

STEEL BAR

STEEL BARS CEMENT


UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

SWG (STANDERD WIRE GUAGE)


METAL SHEETS, METAL TUBES

METAL TUBES
UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

GALLON, LITRE
COATINGS, WATER, PAINT, OIL,
ANTI TERMITE CHEMICAL ,

PAINT

ANTITERMITE CHEMICAL
UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

RFT (RUNNING FEET)


PIPE, WIRE, RAILINGS, SKIRTING,

RAILING PIPES
UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

CENTIGRADE
TEMPERATURE

Because no site
construction is
allowed to happened
(in concrete pouring)
at +40 C and -4/-14 C
of temperation
UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

WATT
ELECTICITY
LUX
ILLUMINATION
UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

Ar. (ARCHITECT)
LEED (Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design)
LEED AP (Accredited Professional)
ENG. (Engineer)
Q S (Quantity Surveyor)
TSS (Time Saver Standards )
P C A T P (Pakistan Council Of Architects And Town Planners)
I A P (Institute Of Architects of Pakistan)
PIID (Pakistan Institute Of Interior Designers)
PEC (Pakistan Engineering Council)
UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

NSL (NATURAL SOIL LEVEL)


R L (ROAD LEVEL)
PL (PORCH LEVEL)
PL (PLINTH LEVEL) N S L LEVEL
FFL (FINISH FLOOR LEVEL)
PCC (PLAIN CEMENT CONRETE)
RCC (REINFORCED CEMENT CONCRETE)
RBC (REINFORCED BRICK CONCRETE )
DPC (DAMP PROOF COURSE)

ROAD LEVEL
UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

PL (Porch Level)
PL (Plinth Level)
FFL (Finish Floor Level)
PCC (Plain Cement Concrete)

PORCH LEVEL

P C C F F LEVEL
UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS
RCC
(Reinforced Cement Concrete),
RBC
(Reinforced Brick Concrete ),
DPC
(Damp Proof Course), R C C

D P C R B C
UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

O H W T (Over Head Water Tank),


U G W T (Under Ground Water Tank)
S S (Stainless Steel) O H W TANK
M S (Mild Steel)
A/C (Air Conditioner)
AHU (Air Handling Unit)
HWS (Hot Water Service)
HVAC
(Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning)

U G W TANK
UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

S S (STAINLESS STEEL)
M S (MILD STEEL)

S . S . (STAINLESS STEEL)

MAIN GATE(MILD STEEL) M . S . (MILD STEEL)


UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

BMS (BUILDING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM)


UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS

GI (Galvanized Iron )
CI (Cast Iron)
PVC (Polyvinyl chloride)
PPR (Polypropylene Random) GI
CP (Chromium Plated)
QTY (Quantities)
BOQ (Bill Of Quantities)

PPRC
UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS
PPR (Polypropylene Random)
CP (Chromium Plated)
QTY (Quantities)

CP

PVC & PPRC CP


UNITS AND ABBREVIATIONS
PU (Polyurethane )
FT (Floor Trap )
BT (Bottle Trap)
GT (Gully Trap/ Grease Trap)
DB (Distribution board) PU

BT FT DB
1. Project Information
FOLLOWINGS ARE IMPORTANT FACTORS/REQUIREMENTS TO
BE CONSIDERED FOR COST ESTIMATION OF ANY PROJECT

1.1) TYPE OF PROJECT


▪ RESIDENTIAL
▪ COMMERCIAL
▪ FACTORY
▪ HOSPITAL
▪ SCHOOL
▪ MULTISTORY/MULTIFUNCTION BUILDING
1. Project Information
1.2) LOCATION OF PROJECT
▪ URBAN AREA
▪ HILLY AREA
▪ REMOTE AREA
▪ CONJUSTED/CROWDY AREAS
1.3) SITE INFORMATION
▪ PLOT/SITE DEPTH FROM ROAD LEVEL
▪ SOIL INFORMATION
▪ AVAILABLILITY OF MATERIAL STORAGE SPACE
▪ AVAILABILITY OF SERVICES (Water/Electricity etc.)
1. Project Information

1.4) MODE OF CONSTRUCTION


▪ FRAME STRUCTURE (R.C.C.)
▪ LOAD BEARING
▪ METAL STRUCTURE
▪ WOODEN STRUCTURE
▪ PRE-FEBRICATED
2. Project Working/Construction Drawings
2.1 GREY WORK DRAWINGS
▪ EXCAVATION PLAN
▪ FOUNDATION SECTION
▪ WORKING PLAN GROUND FLOOR
▪ WORKING PLAN FIRST FLOOR
▪ WORKING ROOF PLAN
▪ ELEVATIONS
▪ SECTION/SECITIONAL DETAILS
▪ FURNITURE LAYOUT GROUND FLOOR
▪ FURNITURE LAYOUT FIRST FLOOR
2. Project Working/Construction Drawings
2.1 GREY WORK DRAWINGS
▪ ELECTRICAL PLAN GROUND FLOOR
▪ ELECTRICAL PLAN FIRST FLOOR
▪ SANITATION PLAN GROUND FLOOR
▪ SANITATION PLAN FIRST FLOOR
▪ LINTELS PLAN GROUND FLOOR
▪ LINTEL PLAN FIRST FLOOR
▪ LINTELS SECTIONAL DETAILS
▪ REINFORCEMENT OF GROUND FLOOR SLAB
▪ REINFORCEMENT OF FIRST FLOOR SLAB
▪ BEAMS SECTIONAL DETAILS
2. Project Working/Construction Drawings
2.2 FINISHING WORKS DRAWINGS
▪ REFLECTED CEILING PLAN GROUND FLOOR
▪ REFLECTED CEILING PLAN FIRST FLOOR
▪ REFLECTED CEILING SECTIONAL DETAILS
▪ FIRE PLACES DETAILS
▪ WINDOWS GRILLS DETAILS AT GROUND FLOOR
▪ WINDOWS GRILLS DETAILS AT FIRST FLOOR
▪ RAILINGS DETAILS
▪ FLOOR PATTERN GROUND FLOOR
▪ FLOOR PATTERN FIRST FLOOR
2. Project Working/Construction Drawings
2.2 FINISHING WORKS DRAWINGS
▪ DETAILED LAYOUTS OF BATHS AT GROUND FLOOR
▪ DETAILED LAYOUTS OF BATHS AT FIRST FLOOR
▪ ELEVATIONS/SECTIONS OF BATHROOMS
▪ MAIN GATE/BOUNDARY WALL DETAIL
▪ BAR B Q COUNTER DETAIL
▪ WARDROBES DETAILS
▪ DOORS DETAILS (Elevation/Sectional details)
▪ KITCHEN CABINETS DETAILS
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Grey Structure Snaps
3. Finishing Works Snaps
3. Finishing Works Snaps
3. Finishing Works Snaps
3. Finishing Works Snaps
3. Finishing Works Snaps
3. Finishing Works Snaps
3. Finishing Works Snaps
3. Finishing Works Snaps
3. Finishing Works Snaps
3. Finishing Works Snaps
3. Finishing Works Snaps
3. Finishing Works Snaps
4. Building Estimates
4.1) DETAILED BOQ FORMULA & ANALYSIS
4.2) THUMB RULE FORMULA
5. Costing Basic Factors

▪ MATERIAL (Availability/Carriage/Quality)
▪ LABOUR (Availability/Wages)
▪ PROJECT COMPLETION TIME
▪ LOCATION
▪ CLIMATE
▪ OVERHEADS
▪ PROFIT
▪ ANALYSIS (Analysis of material/labour of each scope of work)
6. BOQ

S.NO DESCRIPTION OF ITEM QUANTITY UNIT RATE AMOUNT

1.1 Structural excavation for


foundation trenches in any type
of soil, including separating and
stacking suitable materials and
disposal of surplus and unsuitable 1700 Cft 9 15,300/-
material including shoring &
strutting where required,
complete as directed by the
Consultant.
Termite Proofing: Sft

Earth Filling Cft

Back Filling Cft


7. RATE ANALYSIS
▪ RATE ANALYSIS OF 9” THICK BRICK MASONRY WALL (1:6)
FOR 100 SQUARE FEET (10’ X 10’)
Required Cement Bags 4.25 Bags x 415 = 1763/-
Required Bricks 1013 Nos. x 7.5= 7597/-
Sand 32 Cft x 15 = 480/-
Labour 100 Sft x 20 = 2000/-
TOTAL = 11,840/-
PER SQUARE FEET RATE 11840 / 100 = RS. 118.40
ADD 10% PROFIT+6.9% TAX (16.9%) = RS. 20.00
PER SQUARE FEET RATE (With Profit) = RS. 138.40

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