By O.P.

GUPTA
Indira Award Winner
M.+919650350480

Chapter 01 - Matrices & Determinants

 Select the correct option (s) in the followings.
Q01. If A and B are two matrices such that A  B and AB are both defined then
(a) A and B can be any matrices
(b) A and B are square matrices not necessarily of same order
(c) Number of columns in A  Number of rows in B
(d) A and B are square matrices of same order.
 2 1
Q02. If A    then, AAT is equal to
3 1 
 5 5 1 1  1 1 
(a)   (b) 5   (c) 5 I 2 (d)  
10 5 1 2 1 2 
a b c
Q03. Let A  d e f  4 . Then adj.A 
g h i
(a) 16 (b) 2 only (c) –2 only (d) –16
x 2 
Q105. If  is a singular matrix, then the product of all possible values of x is
3 x  1
(a) 6 (b) 6 (c) 0 (d) 7
A 1 1
Q106. If  , where A is a 3  3 matrix, then the value of k is
2 kA
1 1
(a) (b) 8 (c) 2 (d)
8 2
0 1
Q107. If A    , then A 2023 is equal to
 0 0
0 1 0 2023 0 0  2023 0 
(a)   (b) 0 (c) (d)
0 0  0  0 0
 
 0
 2023
 2 0
Q108. If    P  Q, where P is a symmetric and Q is a skew symmetric matrix, then Q 
 5 4
 2 5/2   0 5/2   0 5/2   2 5/2 
(a)   (b)   (c)   (d) 
5/2 4  5/2 0   5/2 0  5/2 4 
Q110. If A  kA , where A is a square matrix of order 2, then sum of all possible value of k is
(a) 1 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 0
Q111. Number of symmetric matrices of order 3  3 with each entry 1 or –1 is
(a) 512 (b) 64 (c) 8 (d) 4

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 1 4 x
Q112. If A   z 2 y  is a symmetric matrix, then the value of x  y  z is
 
 3 1 3 
(a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) 0
Q113. Let A be the area of a triangle having vertices (x1 , y1 ) , (x 2 , y 2 ) and (x 3 , x 3 ). Which of the
following is correct?
x1 y1 1 x1 y1 1
(a) x 2 y 2 1   A (b) x 2 y 2 1  2A
x 3 y3 1 x 3 y3 1
2
x1 y1 1 x1 y1 1
A
(c) x 2 y2 1   (d) x 2 y2 1  A2
2
x3 y3 1 x3 y3 1
Q114. Let A be a skew-symmetric matrix of order 3. If A  x, then (2023) x is equal to
1
(a) 2023 (b) (c) (2023) 2 (d) 1
2023
xy yz zx
Q116. The value of z x y is
1 1 1
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) x  y  z (d) 2(x  y z)
Q120. If (a, b), (c, d) and (e, f) are the vertices of ABC and  denotes the area of ABC, then
2
a c e
b d f is equal to
1 1 1
(a) 2 2 (b) 4 2 (c) 2 (d) 4

Chapter 02 - Relations & Functions

 Select the correct option (s) in the followings.
Q01. The relation R  {(1, 2)} on A  {1, 2,3} is
(a) Reflexive only
(b) Symmetric only
(c) Transitive only
(d) Equivalence i.e., reflexive, symmetric and transitive
Q03. Let f : A  B be a one-one function s.t. range of f is {b}. Then the value of n(A) is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 0 (d) 4
Q14. For real numbers x and y, define xRy if and only if x  y  2 is an irrational number. Then the
relation R is
(a) only reflexive (b) only symmetric (c) only transitive (d) equivalence
Q36. Let R be the relation in the set N given by R  (a, b) : a  b  2, b  6 .
Which of the following is true?
(a) (2,4)  R (b) (3,8)  R (c) (6,8)  R (d) (8,7)  R

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 3 
Q37. If f (x)  cos x , then f   is
 4 
1 1
(a) 1 (b) 1 (c)  (d)
2 2

Chapter 03 - Inverse Trigonometric Functions

 Select the correct option (s) in the followings.
Q01. The value of cos 1 (1)  sin 1 (1) is
 3 3
(a)  (b) (c) (d) 
2 2 2
π
Q20. If tan 1x  , for some x  R , then the value of cot 1x is
10
π 2π 3π 4π
(a) (b) (c) (d)
5 5 5 5
1
Q23. The domain of the function defined by f (x)  sin x  cos x is
(a) [–1, 1] (b) [1, π +1] (c) (, ) (d) 
1
Q28. The range of f (x)  sin 1 2x is
2
      
(a)   ,  (b)  1, 1 (c)   (d)   , 
 2 2 2  4 4
Q35. If y  sin x is invertible i.e., inverse of y  sin x exists, then which of the following is correct?
     3 
(a) x    ,  , y  [1, 1] (b) x   ,  , y  [1, 1]
 2 2 2 2 
     3 
(c) x  [1, 1], y    ,  (d) x  R, y   , 
 2 2 2 2 
 1 2 1
 2 
n
Q37. Let m  cos    and n  sin    . Then (m  n) 4

 2   2 
 
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) (d) 
2 2
   1  tan x 
Q38. If  x  , then tan 1  
4 2  1  tan x 
  3 3
(a)  x (b)  x (c) x (d) x 
4 4 4 4

Chapter 04 - Continuity & Differentiability

 Select the correct option (s) in the followings.
d  1 x x
Q01. Value of  sin  cos 1  is equal to
dx  3 3
1
(a) 0 (b) (c) 3 (d) Not possible to find
3
Q17. The derivative of x at x  0

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(a) is 1 (b) is –1 (c) is 0 (d) is 1

Q18. Consider the following statements :
1
I: lim sin doesn’t exist.
x 0 x
1
II: lim x sin exists.
x 0 x
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) I only (b) II only (c) Both I and II (d) Neither I nor II
Q52. If f (x)  2 x  3 sin x  6, then the right hand derivative of f (x) at x  0 is
(a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 3 (d) 2
Q54. The function f (x)  x x is
(a) continuous and differentiable at x  0
(b) continuous but not differentiable at x  0
(c) differentiable but not continuous at x  0
(d) neither differentiable nor continuous at x  0
xy dy
Q55. If tan    k , then is equal to
xy dx
y y y y
(a)  (b) (c) sec 2   (d)  sec 2  
x x x x
1
Q58. Let f (x)  x  [x] , where [ . ] is a g.i.f. Then find f    
2
(a) not defined (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 1

Chapter 05 - Applications Of Derivatives

 Select the correct option (s) in the followings.
Q01. If f (x)  log x , then f (x) is
(a) always increasing
(b) always decreasing
(c) both increasing and decreasing
(d) neither increasing nor decreasing
Q43. The maximum value of xy , if x  2y  8, is
(a) 8 (b) 16 (c) 20 (d) 24
Q45. The rate of change of the surface area of the sphere of radius r when the radius is increasing at
the rate of 2 cm/s is proportional to
1 1
(a) 2 (b) (c) r (d) r 2
r r
Q47. The rate of change of the volume of sphere with respect to its surface area, when its radius is 2
units, is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
Q48. The sides of an equilateral triangle are increasing at the rate of 2 cm/sec. The rate at which the
area increases, when side is 10 cm is
(a) 10 cm2/s (b) 3 cm 2 /s (c) 10 3 cm 2 /s (d) 10/3 cm 2 /s
Q49. If f (x)  a(x  cos x) is strictly decreasing in ¡ , then ‘a’ belongs to
(a) {0} (b) (0, ) (c) (  , 0) (d) (  , )

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Chapter 06 - Indefinite Integrals

 Select the correct option (s) in the followings.
Q01. If  e 2log x dx  f (x)  k, then f (x) is
x3 1 2 1
(a) (b)  (c)  (d)
3 x x x
d
Q41. If [f (x)]  ax  b and f (0)  0, then f (x) is equal to
dx
ax 2 ax 2
(a) a  b (b)  bx (c)  bx  c (d) b
2 2
tan x  1
Q43. Anti-derivative of with respect to x is
tan x  1
   
(a) sec 2   x   c (b)  sec 2   x   c
4  4 
   
(c) log sec   x   c (d)  log sec   x   c
4  4 
2 cos 2x  1
Q44.  1  2sin x dx is equal to
(a) x  2 cos x  C (b) x  2 cos x  C (c)  x  2 cos x  C (d)  x  2 cos x  C
sec x
Q45.  sec x  tan x dx equals
(a) sec x  tan x  c (b) sec x  tan x  c (c) tan x  sec x  c (d) (sec x  tan x)  c

Chapter 07 - Definite Integrals

 Select the correct option (s) in the followings.
y
dt d2 y
Q01. If x   and  ay , then the value of a is
0 1  9t 2 dx 2
(a) 9 (b) 5 (c) 9 (d) 5
2
dx
Q37. Value of x
0
2
4
is

  
(a) (b) (c) (d) None of these
2 4 8
2  /2

 cos x dx  k  cos 2 x dx , then the value of k is

2
Q39. If
0 0

(a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 0

a

Q40. If  3x 2dx  8, then the value of ‘a’ is

0

(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 10

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1
x2
Q41. 
1
x2
dx , x  2 is equal to

(a) 1 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 2

Chapter 08 - Application Of Integrals

 Select the correct option (s) in the followings.
Q01. The area of the ellipse whose major axis is on the x-axis, is
 2 
(a)  a b (b)  (a  b) (c) (a  b 2 ) (d) (ab)
4 4
Q02. Area of the triangle (in square units) bounded by the sides x  0, y  0 and x  y  2 is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 8
Q26. The area cut off from the parabola y 2  px by the line y  px is

p 1 p2 p3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 6p 2 3
Q27. The area of the region bounded by the curves y  x 2 and y  x is

1 1 5 5
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 3 6 3

Chapter 09 - Differential Equations

 Select the correct option (s) in the followings.
 dy 
Q01. The general solution of the differential equation ln    x  0 is
 dx 
(a) y  e  x  c (b) y   e  x  c (c) y  e x  c (d) y  e x  c
Q31. The solution of the differential equation cos x cos ydx  sin x sin ydy  0 is
(a) tan x  c (b) sec x  sec y  c (c) sec y.sin x  c (d) cosec y.cos x  c
Q32. The slope a curve at any point, is the reciprocal of twice the ordinate and it passes through (4, 3).
The equation of the curve is
(a) y 2  x  5  0 (b) x 2  y  5  0 (c) y 2  x  5  0 (d) x 2  y  5  0
dx
Q34. The integrating factor of the differential equation (1  y2 )  yx  ay, ( 1  y  1) is
dy
1 1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
y 12
y 1
2 1  y2 1  y2
dy y  1
Q35. The number of solutions of the differential equation  , when y(1)  2, is
dx x  1
(a) zero (b) one (c) two (d) infinite
MATHEMATICIA By O.P. GUPTA : A New Approach in Mathematics 441
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Chapter 10 - Linear Programming

 Select the correct option (s) in the followings.
Q01. The corner points of the feasible region determined by the system of linear constraints are (0,
10), (5, 5), (15, 15), (0, 20). Let Z  px  qy, where p, q  0 . Condition on p and q so that the
maximum of Z occurs at the points (15, 15) and (0, 20) both, is
(a) p  q (b) p  2q (c) q  2p (d) q  3p
Q45. The number of feasible solutions of the linear programming problem given as
Maximize z  15x  30y
Subject to constraints 3x  y  12, x  2y  10, x  0, y  0 is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) infinite
Q46. The feasible region of a linear programming problem is shown in the figure below

Which of the following are the possible

constraints?
(a) x  2y  4, x  y  3, x  0, y  0
(b) x  2y  4, x  y  3, x  0, y  0
(c) x  2y  4, x  y  3, x  0, y  0
(d) x  2y  4, x  y  3, x  0, y  0
Q47. The solution set of the inequation 3x  5y  7 is
(a) whole xy-plane except the points lying on the line 3x  5y  7
(b) whole xy-plane along with the points lying on the line 3x  5y  7
(c) open half plane containing the origin except the points of line 3x  5y  7
(d) open half plane not containing the origin
Q48. Which of the following points satisfies both the inequalities 2x  y  10 and x  2y  8?
(a) ( 2, 4) (b) (3, 2) (c) ( 5, 6) (d) (4, 2)

Chapter 11 - Vector Algebra

 Select the correct option (s) in the followings.
Q01. The magnitude of the vector 6iˆ  2jˆ  3kˆ is
(a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 12 (d) 1
r r r r r
Q64. a and b are two non-zero vectors such that the projection of a on b is 0. The angle between a
r
and b is
 
(a) (b)  (c) (d) 0
2 4

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uuur uuur uuur

$ If D is mid-point of BC, then vector AD 
Q65. In ABC, AB  $i  $j  2k$and AC  3i$ $j  4k.

(a) 4i$ 6k$ (b) 2i$ 2$j  2k$ (c) $i  $j  k$ (d) 2i$ 3k$

Q66. All the vectors of magnitude 3 3 which are collinear to vector $i  $j  k$, are given by
$i  $j  k$  $i  $j  k$  $i  $j  k$  $i  $j  k$
(a) (b)    (c)    (d)   
 3  3 
3    3 
r r r r r r
Q67. Let a  ˆi  2ˆj  3kˆ and b  3iˆ  ˆj  2kˆ be two vectors. Then angle between a  b and a  b is

(a) 90o (b) 180o (c) 45o (d) 0o

Chapter 12 - Three Dimensional Geometry

 Select the correct option (s) in the followings.
Q01. Distance of the point (α, β, γ) from y-axis is
(a)  (b)  (c)    (d) 2   2
Q30. The value of  for which the angle between the lines
r $ $ $ $ and rr  (1  q)i$ (1  q )$j  (1  q)k$is  , is
r  i  j  k  p(2i$ $j  2k)
2
(a) 4 (b) 4 (c) 2 (d) 2
1 1 1
Q32. If the direction cosines of a line are  , ,  , then
a a a
(a) 0  a  1 (b) a  2 (c) a  0 (d) a   3
Q33. The point (x, y, 0) on the xy-plane divides the line segment joining the points (1, 2, 3) and
(3, 2, 1) in the ratio
(a) 1 : 2 internally (b) 2 : 1 internally (c) 3 : 1 internally (d) 3 : 1 externally
Q34. The angle between the lines 2x  3y  z and 6x  y  4z is
(a) 0 (b) 30 (c) 45 (d) 90

Chapter 13 - Probability
 Select the correct option (s) in the followings.
3
Q01. If A and B are independent events and P(A  B)  , then P(A).P(B) is
8
5 3 1 7
(a) (b) (c) (d)
8 8 8 8
Q33. The probability distribution of a discrete random variable X is given below :
X 2 3 4 5
P(X) 5 7 9 11
k k k k
The value of k is
MATHEMATICIA By O.P. GUPTA : A New Approach in Mathematics 443
MATHMISSION FOR XII By O.P. GUPTA (INDIRA Award Winner)

(a) 8 (b) 16 (c) 32 (d) 48

Q35. One mapping (i.e., function) is selected at random from all the mappings of the set A  {1, 2, 3,
4, 5, 6} into itself. Then, the probability that the mapping selected is a one-one mapping, is
5 4 2 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
324 325 354 524
2
Q45. If A and B are two events such that P(A | B)  2  P(B | A) and P(A)  P(B)  , then P(B) is
3
equal to
2 7 4 5
(a) (b) (c) (d)
9 9 9 9
Q53. Five fair coins are tossed simultaneously. The probability of the events that atleast one head
comes up is
27 5 31 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
32 32 32 32

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MATHMISSION FOR XII (2024-25)
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By O.P. Gupta (Indira Award Winner)
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