Solution

HANDLING DATA

Class 04 - Mathematics

1. (c) Gauri
Explanation: Let us add 3 to the seed of all children

Thus, Gauri needs 3 more seeds to have 50.

2. (a) Painting
Explanation: Painting
3. (a) 438 km
Explanation: Distance of Guwahati from New Jalpaigudi=495km
Distance of New Mal from New Jalpaiguri=57km
Distance between Guwahati and New Mal can be calculated as;
495

− 057

¯
¯¯¯¯¯¯
¯
438

Thus, distance from New Mal to Guwahati is 438 km.

4. (a) 10
Explanation: 10 children come to school by car only.

5. (d) Codi
Explanation: Number of children whose hobby is playing = 7 × 25 = 175.
Number of children whose hobby is travelling = 9 × 25 = 225
Thus travelling is the most favourite hobby among the children.
6. (a) Bangalore
Explanation: Temperature change of Delhi = 33° - 23° = 13°
Temperature change of Shimla = 22° - 10° = 12°
Temperature change of Bangalore = 24° - 28° = 4°

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 Temperature change of Jaisalmer = 38° - 25° = 13°
So, Bangalore shows least change in temperature on the two days-1 June and 1 December.
7. (c) 28
Explanation: Number of staff members are owners of the Honda brand cars = 7 × 4 = 28 person
8. (b) Beneath the sea
Explanation: As shown in the given table each icon of book stands for 2 votes.So, we can calculate the actual number of
votes as follows:
NAMES OF NUMBER OF NUMBER
BOOKS ICONS SHOWN OF VOTES

Space Raiders 55 5 × 2 = 10

Beneath the Sea 4 4 × 2 = 8

House in the woods 6 6 × 2 = 12

Puppet Street 5 5 × 2 = 10

As we can observe that fewest number of votes are 8 votes which are given to Beneath the Sea.
Thus Beneath the Sea has fewest number of votes.
9. (a) 151 cm
Explanation: Maximum number of given data is 151.
So, the height of the tallest girl is 151 cm.
10. (b) 12
Explanation: As shown in the given table each icon of book stands for 2 votes.So, we can calculate the actual number of
votes as follows:
NAMES OF NUMBER OF NUMBER
BOOKS ICONS SHOWN OF VOTES

Space Raiders 5 5 × 2 = 10

Beneath the Sea 4 4 × 2 = 8

House in the woods 6 6 × 2 = 12

Puppet Street 5 5 × 2 = 10

As we can observe that number of children voted for "House in the Woods" are 12.
11. (a) 8
Explanation: Sachin scored 90 and Gambhir scored 98.
98 - 90 = 8 runs.
12. (c) 10
Explanation: Number of people went to boat D = 10.
13. (d) 40
Explanation: 40
14. (a) Riya
Explanation: Riya
15. (b) 9
Explanation: 9 girls love to read Little Red Riding Hood.
16. (b) 35
Explanation: Number of students who like Virat Kohli = 20
Number of students who like Rohit Sharma = 15
∴Total number of students who like Virat
Kohli and Rohit Sharma together = 20 + 15 = 35
17. (a) Daughter
Explanation: Daughter eats 8 chapattis in a day.

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18. (d) 6
Explanation: 6
19. (b) 23 years
Explanation: Less number = 23
So the age of youngest teacher = 23 years.
20. (c) Light
Explanation: Light music is liked by the maximum number of peoples 40%.
21. State True or False:
(i) (a) True
Explanation: True
(ii) (a) True
Explanation: True
(iii) (a) True
Explanation: True.
(iv) (a) True
Explanation: True
(v) (b) False
Explanation: False. In a bar graph the width of the bar is always equal.
22. Fill in the blanks:
(i) 1. Pictograph
(ii) 1. Twelve
(iii) 1. Red and Blue
(iv) 1. 34
(v) 1. 15 students.
23. (a) – (ii), (b) – (iii), (c) – (iv), (d) – (i)
24. (a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (i), (d) - (ii)
25. (a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (i), (d) - (ii)
26. (a) – (ii), (b) – (i), (c) – (iii), (d) – (iv)
27. (a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (i), (d) - (ii)
28. 800
Each star = 200 packs.
29. Mushroom and chicken
30. Jaipur shows maximum change of 11∘
31. Science
32. Mango is the most favorite fruit. 9 kids like it.
33. 6
34. 25
Each tick is 5 students. So 5+5+5+5+5 = 25
35. 100
36. Between 8-12 days
Total change = 9.5 - 5.3 = 4.2 cm
37. In 5 years - no. of rabbits becomes 320
In 6 year - no. of rabbits become 640
38. i. With 40o C on Day 3 recorded the lowest temperature.
ii. With 48o C on Day 6 was the highest temperature recorded.
39. If = 5 boxes
then, pictograph of given information as below:
Name Sale of cookies

Tanya

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 Riya

Sikha

Parul

40. i. Anil and Sunil get the same amount of pocket money.
ii. 200 - 50 = 150
The difference between the maximum and minimum pocket money is 150.
41. a. 25 students scored Grade B
b. Grade D.
c. 10 student.
d. 10 + 25 + 10 + 5 = 50 students
42. i. March month, 400 hardtops sold in March month.
ii. 200 + 400 + 250 + 300 + 250 + 250 + 200 + 350 = 2200
So, 2200 vehicles sold in four months.
43. i. Buger = 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 3 = 18
ii. Fried rice = 5 + 5 + 2 = 12
iii. Cake = 5 + 5 + 3 = 13
44. i. Music is the most popular hobby.
ii. 10 children like to play indoor games.
iii. Reading is the least popular hobby.
45. Apple = 8 × 2 =16
Mango = 5 × 2 =10
Banana = 4 × 2 = 8
Pineapple = 3 × 2 = 6
Graphs = 5× 2 = 10
i. Maximum number of students like Apple i.e 16
ii. Minimum number of students like Pineapple i.e. 6
iii. Mango and Grapes are liked by equal number of students i.e. 10
iv. Total students in the class = 16 + 10 + 8 + 6 + 10 = 50
46. i. In May and July, the maximum students were born.
ii. In February the minimum students were born.
iii. In January and October; March, August and September; November and December an equal number of the students were born.
iv. There are 51 students in the school.
47. a. The total amount of water used in a day = 35 + 86 + 8 + 105 = 234 litres
b. The total amount of water used in a week
As we know 1 week = 7 days and in one day 234 litres of water is used
then, the water used in 7 days = 234× 7 = 1638 litres
c. The total amount of water used in a year
we know that 1 year = 365 days
then, in 1 year = 365 × 234 = 85410 litres

48. Take to represent 50 T.V. sets

Pictograph:
Day Production

Monday =250

Tuesday =300

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 Wednesday
=150

Thursday =100

Friday =50

Saturday =200

49. i. Chocolate. (10) Chocolate Flavor is liked by the most.

ii. Strawberry. (5) Strawberry Flavor is liked by the least.
iii. 8 students liked Vanilla Flavor.
50. one = 1000 mobile sets

Then, = 1

2
× 1000 = 500 mobile sets

a. Mobile produced on Monday = 7 × 1000 + 500 = 7500

So, 7500 mobile sets were produced on Monday.
b. Mobile produced on Tuesday = 8 × 1000 = 8000
Mobile produced on Wednesday = 7 × 1000 + 500 = 7000 + 500 = 7500
Difference between the production of mobile sets on Tuesday and Wednesday = 8000 - 7500 = 500
51. First convert the data in numbers:
Cat sold in a month = 4 × 5 = 20
Dog sold in a month = 7 × 5 = 35
Sheep sold in a month = 2 × 5 = 10
Rabbit sold in a month = 5 × 5 = 25
Parrot sold in a month = 3 × 3 = 15
Now,
a. Number of cat sold = 20
Number of sheep sold = 10
then, 20 - 10 = 10 more cats were sold than sheep
b. 15 Parrots.
c. Sheep.
d. Dog.
52. a. 50 + 50 + 100 + 200 = 400
b. Maximum students reach their school by School bus
c. =
200

400
1

d. 50

400
× 100%
= 12.5%
53. a. Potato has been grown in the maximum area.
b. Brinjal is grown in the least area.
c. Tomato and Cauliflower have been grown in the same area.
d. Potato and Brinjal took half the area kitchen garden.
54. i. The lower limit of the fourth class interval is 45.
ii. The class size of each class interval is 5.
iii. Class interval 40 - 45 has the highest frequency, i.e; 14.
iv. 32.5, 37.5, 42.5, 47.5, 52.5

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