Solution

MEASUREMENT

Class 04 - Mathematics
Section A
1. (b) 0.38 m
Explanation: 1 meter = 100 cm
so, 1 cm = 0.01 m
Thus 38 cm = 0.38 meter
= 0.38 m
2. (b) 25
Explanation: If 2 Jug can hold 10 litres of water
So water hold in each jug = 10 ÷ 2 = 5 litres water
Water hold by 5 jug = 5 × 5 = 25 litres
So, 5 Jug can hold 25 litres of water.
3. (c) 559 km
Explanation: A car run 234 km on 18 litres of diesel.
Distance cover in 1 litres = 234 ÷ 18 = 13 km
Distance cover in 43 litres of diesel = 43 × 13 = 559 km
4. (a) ₹ 0.70
Explanation: 70 paise = ₹ 70

100
= ₹ 0.70

5. (a) 5 l 700 ml
Explanation: 5 l 700 ml
6. (a) 10
Explanation: 1 cm = 10 mm
7. (c) 107 m 35 cm
Explanation: A roll of 125 m long electric wire, a piece of 17 m 65 cm is cut.
Length of wire is left on the roll = 125 m - 17 m 65 cm = 12500 cm - 1765 cm = 10735 cm = 107 m 35 cm
8. (b) 14 L
Explanation: Quantity of rose drink Nisha made
= 16.5 L
Quantity of rose drink Sakshi made
= (3.5 + 16.5) L = 20 L
Quantity of rose drink Sakshi sold
= × 20 = 15L
3

∴ Quantity of rose drink left with Sakshi

= (20 - 15) L = 5 L
So, quantity of rose drink left with Nisha
5
= L = 2.5 L
2

∴ Quantity of rose drink Nisha sold

= (16.5 - 2.5) L = 14 L
9. (b) 9000
Explanation: Weight of cat = 15 kg
Weight of dog = 15 × 2 kg = 30 kg
Weight of horse = 15 × 3 kg = 45 kg
Total weight = (15 + 30 + 45) kg = 90 kg.
= 90 × 100 dag = 9000 dag
10. (a) 340 cm
Explanation: 340 cm

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11. (b) 4.57 cm
Explanation: 100 centimeters = 1 m
0.0457 m = 0.0457 × 100 = 4.57 cm
12. (b) 60 m
Explanation: Wire will Ganpat need for this field = 15 + 15 + 24 + 6 = 60 m
13. (c) 31 l 701 ml
Explanation: 31 l 701 ml
14. (a) Box T is Iighter than Box S.
Explanation: Box T is Iighter than Box S.
15. (d) 23.08 sq. cm
Explanation: Given figure is equilateral triangle
√3
Area of given figure = 4
side× side = 1.732

4
× 7.3 × 7.3 = 23.08 sq.cm

16. (b) 6000 coins

Explanation: A five rupee coin weighs 9 g.
1 kg = 1000 g
54 kg = 54 × 1000 = 54000 g
No of coins weigh 54000 g = 54000 ÷ 9 = 6000
6000 coins weigh is 54 kg.
17. (a) a measuring jug
Explanation: A measuring jug is an appropriate tool to measure capacity.
18. (c) 0.99
Explanation: 1 cm = 0.01 m
99 cm = 99 cm × 0.01 m = 0.99 m
19. (c) 1820 mg
Explanation: 1820 mg
20. (a) 5 cm
Explanation: Volume = side × side × side
125 cubic cm = side × side × side
So, side = 5 cm
21. Quantity of apples purchased by Adrian is 7 kg 350 g
Quantity of apples Mike purchased less than Adrian is 2 kg 562 g
Therefore, quantity of apples Mike purchased = 7 kg 350 g - 2 kg 562 g = 4 kg 788 g
22. We know, 1 liter = 1000 milliliter
= 7 × 1000 milliliters
= 7000 milliliters
Therefore, 7 liters = 7000 milliliters.
23. We know, 1 liter = 1000 milliliters
Now liter and milliliter are converted into milliliters before doing subtraction and then we need to follow the simple subtraction
process.
6 l 250 ml = (6 × 1000) ml + 250 ml = 6000 ml + 250 ml = 6250 milliliters
15 l 500 ml = (15 × 1000) ml + 500 ml = 15000 ml + 500 ml = 15500 milliliters
Now difference is,

Therefore, 15 L 500 ml - 6 L 250 ml = 9 L 250 ml

24. Weight of Rice = 17 kg and 300 grams
Weight of Vegetable = 11 kg and 700 grams
Weight of Sugar = 13 kg and 200 grams

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 Then, the total weight = 17.300 + 11.700 + 13.200 = 42.200
So, the total weight of all things are 42 kg and 200 grams.
25. Length of 5 smaller pieces = = 5×3

4
15

∴cloth left with tailor

=7− = 4
= 3 meters
15 13

4
1

Section B
26. (a) – (iv), (b) – (iii), (c) – (i), (d) – (ii)
27. (a) - (iv), (b) - (ii), (c) - (i), (d) - (iii)
28. (a) - (iii), (b) - (i), (c) - (iv), (d) - (ii)
29. (a) – (ii), (b) – (iii), (c) – (iv), (d) – (i)
(a) 65 l 500 ml = 65 l + 500 ml = 65000 ml + 500 ml = 65500 ml

(b) 6 l 50 ml = 6 l + 50 ml = 6000 l + 500 ml =6500 ml

(c) 65 l 5 ml = 65 l +5 ml = 65000 l + 5 ml = 65005 ml

(d) 6 l 500 ml = 6 l + 500 ml = 6000 l + 500 ml = 6500 ml

30. (a) - (ii), (b) - (i), (c) - (iv), (d) - (iii)
31. Weight of Raj = 24 kg and 800 grams
Then, weight of Vimal = 24.800 - 2.400 = 22.400 or 22 kg and 400 grams
Total weight of Ram and Vimal together = 24.800 + 22.400 = 47.200 or 47 kg and 200 grams
So, the total weight of both together is 47 kg and 200 grams.
32. Ramesh share = 200÷ 2 = 100 kg
Rakesh share = 200 - 100 = 100 kg
Balance of wheat with Ramesh = 100 - 47.250 = 52.750 or 52 kg and 750 grams
Balance of wheat with Rakesh = 100 - 59.350 = 40.650 or 40 kg and 650 grams
33. Apples = 2 kg
Pears = 3 kg
Mangoes = 5 kg
Therefore, total weight of fruits purchased = 2 kg + 3 kg + 5 kg
= 10 kg fruits
34. 1 kg = 1000 g
3
i. 10
kg
1 kg = 1000 g
3 3
⇒ kg = (
10 10
× 1000)g = (3 × 100)g = 300 g
9
ii. 2
kg
1 kg = 1000 g
9 9
⇒
2
kg = ( 2
× 1000)g = (9 × 500)g = 4500 g
35. Here kg and g are arranged in different columns and then added like ordinary numbers (without conversion into gram).

Therefore, sum of 17 kg, 13 kg 940 g and 15 kg 65 g = 46 kg 005 g

Section C
36. Fill in the blanks:
(i) 1. 2100
(ii) 1. Twenty
(iii) 1. Liter

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37. Riya bought 19 l 150 ml milk in the first week and 21 l 450 ml milk In the second week of December.

Total milk she bought in two weeks is 40 l 600 ml.

38. Krishna runs 3 km 400 m on Monday and 5 km 500 m on Tuesday.

he runs 8 km 900 m in two days.

39. Quantity of milk purchased on Monday = 2l 500 ml = 2500 ml
She increased quantity of milk every next day = 250 ml
so, quantity of milk purchased on Tuesday = 2 l 500 ml + 250 ml = 2750 ml
quantity of milk purchased on Wednesday = 2 l 750 ml + 250 ml = 3000 ml
quantity of milk purchased on Thursday = 3 l + 250 ml = 3250 ml
quantity of milk purchased on Friday = 3 l 250 ml + 250 ml = 3500 ml
quantity of milk purchased on Saturday = 3 l 500 ml + 250 ml = 3750 ml
quantity of milk purchased on Sunday = 3 l 750 ml + 250 ml = 4000 ml
total quantity of milk purchased in a week = 2500 ml + 2750 ml + 3000 ml + 3250 ml + 3500 ml + 3750 ml + 4000 ml = 20750
ml = 20 l 750 ml
So, pooja purchased 20 l 750 ml milk in a week.
40. i. Total length of the Relay race = X km
First man runs = 1500 m
Second man runs = 2500 m
Total distance covered by first and second man = 1500 m + 2500 m = 4000 m
Distance yet to be covered (remaining distance) = (Total distance covered by first and second man)
1

= 1

4
× 4000 m = 1000 m
Total length of the Relay Race(X) = 1500 m + 2500 m + 1000 m = 5000 m = 5 km
So, the total distance of the Relay race is 5000 m or 5 km.
ii. Radius of Circular race track = 70 dam
1 dam = 1
km
100

70 dam = 70

100
km = 0.7 km
Length of Circular race track = 2π r = 2× 22

7
× 0.7 km = 4.4 km
41. i. 1 kg = 10000 dg = 100 dag = 10 hg
Ram's weight = 640000 dg = 64 kg
His younger brothers's weight = 2000 dag = 20 kg
His Mother and Father together weighs = 1200 hg = 120 kg
Total weight of the family = 64 kg + 20 kg + 120 kg = 204 kg
ii. 1 kg = 100 dag = 10 hg = 100000 cg = 1000000 mg
Father's weight = 7500 dag = 75 kg
His wife's weight = 500 hg = 50 kg
His elder son's weight = 5000000 cg = 50 kg
His younger son's weight = 25000000 mg = 25 kg
Total weight of the family = 75 kg + 50 kg + 50 kg + 25 kg = 200 kg
42. No. of 1st type packet = 7
Weight of each 1st type packet = 160 g
Weight of 7, 1st type of packet = 160 g × 7 = 1120 g
No. of 2nd type packet = 8
Weight of each 2nd type of packet = 170 g

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 Weight of 8, 2nd type of packet = 170 g× 8 = 1360 g
Total weight of packets and box together = Weight of box + weight of all 1st and 2nd type packets = 3 kg 500 g = 3500 g
Let the weight of box = X
3500 g = X + 1120 g + 1360 g
X = 1020 g
So, the weight of the box is 1020 g or 1 kg 20g
43. Aarya bought 70 l container of oil. she used 30 l 300 ml of it.

39 l 700 ml 0il left.

44. Anu's weight = 10 kg 250 g
His brother's weight = 2 times anu's weight = 2× 10kg 250 g = 20 kg 500 gm
His mother's weight = 2 times his brother's weight = 2× 20 kg 500 g = 41 kg
His father's weight = 2 times his mother's weight = 2× 41 kg = 82 kg
So, the weight of Anu's father is 82 kg
Now, total weight of whole family = anu's weight + brother's weight + mother's weight + father's weight
= 10 kg 250 g + 20 kg 500 g + 41 kg + 82 kg
=153 kg 750 g
Section D
45. State True or False:
(i) (b) False
Explanation: False. The standard unit of capacity is liter.
(ii) (a) True
Explanation:
True
42 kg 36 g + 20 kg 30 g

42 kg 36 g + 20 kg 30 g = 62 kg 66 g
(iii) (b) False
Explanation: False
2600 gm= 2kg 600 gm
(iv) (a) True
Explanation: True
525 + 275 = 500 + 200 + 25 + 75 = 700 + 100 = 800 ml
46. Savan has 3 kg of sugar.
1 kg = 1000 g
3 kg = 3 × 1000 g = 3000 g
i. 1000 g
3000
Numbers of pack = 1000
=3

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 ii. 500 g
Numbers of pack = 3000

500
=6
iii. 200 g
Numbers of pack = 3000

200
= 15
iv. 100 g
Numbers of pack = 3000

100
= 30
47. a. 3 l
First we convert it into millilitres,
3× 1000 = 3000 millilitres
Then, 3000÷ 200 = 15
So, 15 times required to fill 3 litres.
b. 1 l
First we convert it into millilitres,
1× 1000 = 1000 millilitres
Then, 1000÷ 200 = 5
So, 5 times required to fill 1 litres.
c. 5 l
First we convert it into millilitres,
5× 1000 = 5000 millilitres
Then, 5000÷ 200 = 25
So, 25 times required to fill 5 litres.
d. 2 l
First we convert it into millilitres,
2× 1000 = 2000 millilitres
Then, 2000÷ 200 = 10
So, 10 times required to fill 2 litres.
48. i. 14 km 800 m to 7 km 400 m

Answer = 22 km 200 m
ii. 163 m 76 cm to 378 m 46 cm

Answer = 542 m 22 cm
iii. 77 km 300 m to 22 km 200 m

Answer = 99 km 500 m

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 iv. 399 m 30 cm to 100 m 70 cm

Answer = 500 m
49. How many 300 ml measure of petrol will fill the following quantity of vehicle petrol tank.
i. 3 l
1 l = 1000 ml ⇒ 3 l = 3000 ml
Total numbers = 3000

300
= 10
ii. 6 l 600 ml
1 l = 1000 ml ⇒ 6 l = 6000 ml
6 l 600ml = 6 l + 600 ml = 6000ml + 600 ml = 6600 ml
6600
Total numbers = 300
= 22
iii. 9 l 300 ml
1 l = 1000 ml ⇒ 9 l = 9000 ml
9 l 300ml = 9 l + 300 ml = 9000ml + 300 ml = 9300 ml
Total numbers = 9300

300
= 31
iv. 12 l
1 l = 1000 ml ⇒ 12 l = 12 000 ml
Total numbers = 12000

300
= 40
50. i. 35 l 750 ml + 13 l 350 ml

Answer = 49 l 100 ml
ii. 45 l 60 ml + 42 l 135 ml

Answer = 87 l 195 ml
iii. 10 l 720 ml + 19 l 200 ml

Answer = 29 l 920 ml
iv. 70 l 396 ml + 20 l 413 ml

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 Answer = 90 l 809 ml
51. i. Justin weighs 80 kilograms = 80 × 1000 gm = 80,000 gm
Benjamin weighs 40 kilograms = 40 × 1000 gm = 40,000 gm
Jack weighs 60 kilograms = 60 × 1000 gm = 60,000 gm
Total weight of 3 people altogether in grams = 80,000 gm + 40,000 gm + 60,000 gm
= 180000 gm
ii. Aries weighs 80 kilograms = 80 × 1000 gm = 80,000 gm
Rick weighs 58 kilograms = 58 × 1000 gm = 58,000 gm
Aries is heavier than Rick
= 80,000 - 58,000
= 22,000 gm

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