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Yearlong Exercise

Mathematics

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68 views22 pages

Yearlong Exercise

Mathematics

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onunknown07
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SECTION. 4: SINGLE CHOICE CORRECT QUESTIONS (A) too)? 8) G9)" (C)2H%0) (3%) 1 Hf) = oof: 2 WET, fhe) = x + 1, then Fise (A) one-one but notonto (B) onto but not one-one (C)one-one onto (C) None of these 3. Uf) = x°- 1 and domain of f = (0, 1, 2, 3), then domain of fis: (4) (0,1,2,3) B)(1,0,-7,-26) (C)44,0,7,26) ——(D) 0-1, -2,-3) 4 ie) = 2*2 then (a) 6) =F6) (BEG) =-£6) ——(C) fof == x wre) =- 2 5. The domain of definition ofthe function, u(x) given bythe equation, 2° + 2 = 2 is (JE 2000 (Ser.), 11 (A) O (2, «) is given by, fix) = x + 1, then f(x) equals [JEE 2001 (Ser),1] (ay xt @ Ty (Dl fe 8 LetE = (1,2,3,4) & F = {1,2}. Then the number of onto functions from E 10 F is [JEE 2001 (Screening) 1) (aye (B) 16 (c) 12 (D) 8 Sa: X41 Then for what value of a is ff (x)) = x ? [SEE 2001 (Sereening) 1] (a) v2 8) -V2 (a (0 Suppose f(x) = (x + 1)? for x = -1. If a(x) is the function whose graph is the reflection of the graph of f(x) with respect to the line y = x, then g(x) equals - 1 Wvexe0 Oe xed OMT xed Ove x20 73 lathematics 1. Let function £: R > Rbe defined by fx) = 2x + sink forx © R.Then fis: [JEE 2002 (Screening), 3] (A) one to one and onto {B) one to one but not onto (© onto but not one fo one (D) neither one to one nor onto 12, Range ofthe function fx)= 5 ***2 is [BEE 2003 (Screening), 3] 7 7 11,21 0,2) © 24] 03] 18, Leto) = 7 defn om (0) +102), en by (A) one-one but not onto (B) one-one and onto (C) Many one but not onto (D) Many one and onto 14. Let flx) = sinx + cosx, g(x) ws 15. If functions f(x) and g (x) are defined on R > R such that f(x) = { ‘Thus affix) is invertible for x € [JEE 2004 (Scx.)] ) [3 : | o [4] 0, x rational 0,x ¢ tational m= x,x ¢ rational * x, irrational” then (fg) (x) is (JEE 2005 (Ser.)] (A) one-one and onto {B) neither one-one nor onto (C} one-one but not onto (D) onto but not one-one 16. The fundamental period of mel a e) = 2 op) = (aye > (C) 2 OF 47. HG) = «then f(x) + £(1 —3) is equal to- (3) = Gy then ts) +1) ao Ba on oa 4, x oF o> 2 9:62.21 Roe fa)=1? ane] norton then teva ofparaeti Phere denotes the greatest integer function is (a)

R, defined as fx) = X$=S*+1 (A) injective but not surjective (B) surjective but not injective (Chinjetve aswell as surjective (D) nether injetive nor surjective Which ofthe following is not a periodic function IAIEEE 2002] (A) sin2x + cosx {B) cos Vx (C)tandx {D}logcos2x ‘The period of sin“xis- [AIEEE 2002] ® 3x ay x oy (O25 SECTION -2: MULTIPLE CHOICE CORRECT QUESTIONS ‘The function f{x) = log,2 (8) is defined for x belonging to (A) (-=, 0) (B) (0, 1) {C) (1, ) {D) (0, ») Which ofthe folowing functions from 2 to itself are NOT bijections ? (A) fo) = x (Bix) =x +2 (Chix) = 2x +1 (Dif) =? +x Hi f(x) = 3x5, then = (A) £* (3) is given by 3. (B) £ * (x) is given by x (C) { 7a) does not exist because f is not one-one (D} {7 (x) is onto Hf (x + ay, x—ay) = axy then f (x, y) is equal to ~ Zaye ‘ eay x o Sot a © ev) Which ofthe functions defined below are NOT one-one function(s) ? 6) (D} None of these (A) f(x) tx + 4), (x ER) 1 (C) h(x) = nix? +x+1), (x ER) 4 2x3 xS1 wif ales of for which i) iinet i matt Oh as oo oa ' ‘The function f: RR defined by fx) = sinxis- (AIEEE 2002) | (A) into (B) onto (C)one-one {D) many-one i Te Eee Function SECTION - 3: COMPREHENSION BASED QUESTIONS ‘Comprehension-1 61. 62. 6. ‘There are six rigonometric and six inverse trigonometric functions. Similarly there are six hyperbolic function defined as follows The quantity where x ¢ Ris called hyperbolic sine of x and is writen as sinh x, cosh x = 2 called as hyperbole cosx and hyperbolic tan of xis writen as tanh x = SP similarly sech x ‘coshx cosh” 1 1 cosech = Shx OM * = Gah On the basis of above information, answer the following questions Which out of following ie many one ~ (A) tanh x (B) coth x (Choosh x (D)sinh x Which out of following is an even function - (A) tanh x. (B) cosech x (C)sech x + cosh x (D) tanh x + coth x “The functions whose domain is R- (A) sinh x, cosh x, tanh x (B) cosech x, sech x, coth x (C)sinh x, cosh x eoth x (D) sinh x, cosech x, tanh x SECTION 4: SUBJECTIVE QUESTIONS Find a funetion that represents the amount of air required to inflate the spherical balloon from a radius of x Inches to a radius of r + 1 inches. Solve the following problems from (a) to (4) on functional equation (6). The function f(x) defined on the real numbers has the property that f(x) (1+f(x))=(x) forall in the domain off If the number 3 isin the domain and range of, compute the value of £3). (©) Let fx) be a function with two properties (i) for any two teal number x and y, ffx + y) = x + fly) and (i) 0) =2.Find the value of f(100). Find the domains of definitions of the following functions (Read the symbols [*] and {*} as greatest integers and fractional part functions respectively) (a) fx) = Jeos2x + (16-x? (b) flx) = logrlog,logglog,(2x" + 5x" ~ 14x) 1 2 (© £9) = + txts? — 1) fax? (©) f(s) = log, sinx ia yt (8 fh) = l6x—6—2)llenbl) + Ox—5-22) + (=(Z-x)] o— £ GQ te) = xP G44 & gle) = x + 3, then find the domain of — (x) L 1 2 —=-+ (0) 69) = fj + 101 co = 9x +10) + BT + Jersey 79 lathematics 66. The function f(x) is defined on the interval (0, 1]. Find the domain of definition of the functions. (@) fisinx) (0) f(2x + 3) 67. Find the domain & range of the following functions. (@) 9 = loayg (vtsinx-cosx)+3) oy= lee (y= y2-x + fix {d) y = sin (x — 3x + 2) (0 y = costlogs) (n)y = sin(dcosx) 68. glx) = 2x + Land h(x) = 4x2 + 4x + 7, find a function f such that fo g Find two distinet linear functions which map the interval [~1, 1] onto (0, 21 70. Let f: {%, 2} > 4a, b, ¢} be a one-one function. Its known that only one of the following statement is tw @ fis) e (i) fly) = Find the function f (as ordered pair), fie TL. Prove that the funetions ; (6) ffx) = cos VK () ffx) = sin vx (0) fix) = x + sinx (4) fb) = cosx* are not periodic 72. Show if fs) = x >On22,n EN, then (fof) (x) = x. Find also the inverse of f(x), 78. Conder aunsion 2x» 22; € R~ (1) whereas areal conta Isnt conan fneon then fn the flowing (@) the range of f(b) /, if it exist e Agee) 7 AC) 74. Find the domains of definitions of the following functions () (x)= F S () (x)= vlog, (eos) Poa 75. Let fix) = (1 + x") sgn x, Find its inverse and sketch the graphs of f(x) and (x) 1) 76. W(x) = re for x > 0 where max (a,b) denotes the greater ofthe two real numbers a and b. Define the function gfx) =f) f{) and plot ts graph 720 Eee Function 71. 78. 79. a1. Find domain of the following functions (x)= logy s log, (EXP ~5) , where [.] denotes greatest integer function, 1 (0) {60= FE aypetr iam cia Whew [x denotes the greatest integer not greater than x Gf) = (+05) IS S gun's , xt! wn gent (TRAM pre denotes realest integer function. 2 © 3h 42 = 284 Ia functonis defined as fhe) = fod; 0) , where gfx) = [sin + sinx, h(x) = sins + e055, Osx. Then find the domain of fx) Find the domain and range of the following functions. 0) 9-2 faa eet be gsi ncn (8) f(x) = yiogy,g logy lx? + 4x +5] , where [.] denotes the greatest integer function ae (iy fx) = sin? [rs (2) ote [J denotes greatest integer function. (iv) (x) = log,,_,)sinx, where [| denotes greatest integer function. (9 6) tan"! SidHaD+ \2-Tx] +, where] denotes qatst ines function) Find the integral solutions to the equation [x]ly] = x + y- Show thatall the non integral solutions lie on exactly {wo lines. determine these ines. Here |.] denotes greatest integer function. Let (x) = Ax? + Bx + C, where A, B, C are ral numbers. Prove that if f(x) isan integer whenever x is integer, then the numbers 2A, A + B and C are all integers. Conversely, prove that if the numbers 2A, ‘A + Band Care all integer then f(x) isan integer wherever xis an integer, xy xed x? , Lex <4], then find f%(3). Bix, x>4 1 atx) =14-V and fax) = 3+ 20K + x then find range of fox) Let fx) = log,loglog,log,|sinx + a°), Find the set of values of afor which domain of fix) is. Find period of f(x) = sin(ke{x}), where kis integer and {x) part and fractional part of x resepectively where [x] and {x) denotes the integral Let ¢:R, 3(03] is defined by g(x) = cos" ( ) ‘Then find the possible values of 'k' for which g is surjective (ai JEE-Mathematics EeyALeen) B87. U(x) =x and f,, (0) = fff) for n = 0, 1, 2, ns find a formula fof, 88. Prove that if the function f(x) = sinx + cospx is periodic, then p is rational number. 89. Given x = {1,2,3,4}, find all one-one, onto mappings, {: XX such that (1) = 1, {(2) 2 2 and fdye4 [REE 2000, 3] SECTION - 5: ASSERTION-REASON QUESTIONS Assertion & Reason ‘These questions contains, Statement I (assertion) and Statement II (reason), (A) Statement| is true, Statementl is true ; Statementll is comect explanation for Statement (8) Statement is true, Statement is true ; Statementll is NOT a correct explanation for statement. (C) Statement is te, Statement-l is false. (D) Statement is false, Statementll is true. 90. Let fx) = { I fl) Statement Because ‘Statement-t- (x) s neither odd noreven. A ®)B jc (oD 91. Statement-I- Fundamental period of cosx + cotx Is 2a. Because ‘Statement-II=If the period of (x) is and the period of g(x) isT,, then the fundamental period of) + g(x) is the LCM. of T; and Ty, a ®B jc yD 92. Statement-I- Function f(x) = sin(x + 3sinx) is periodic. Because ‘Statement-II-If g(x) is periodic, then {(g(x)) may or may not be periodic. a @)B oc (yD 93. Let f:RR, fix) =x? +x + 100x + Sainx. Statement-ll-3x° + 2x + 95> 0x eR. aa 6 ac (yD 94. Lot function f: R ~» Ris such that ffx) f(y) ~ f(xy) = x + y for all x, y © R Statement-I- /(x) isa Bijective function. Because Statement-tl- /(x) is linear function, wa @)B wc (yD 95. Let f(x) is bijective fungtion. Then Statement-l- /(x) = f(x) > f(s Because Statement-ll— f"(x) =x > fix) = fs) a BB wc oD eeeeeae 122 Eee Function ANSWER KEY YEAR LONG REVISION EXERCISE SECTION-1 qe [a [2f]3if4f[s if[e«f7fe|o9 fw ans. | c¢ | a | c¢ | a | o | 6 | al a | o | o que [a | a | 3 | a [as | a [ a7 [ as | 19 | 2 Ans. | a | o | a | c | a | 6 | c if|ajadla Que | a1 | 22 | 23 | 2a | 2s | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 ans | ¢ | 8 | 8 | c¢ | a | c¢ | al] al alo Que | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 ans. | ¢ | a | po | a | c | c | o |] 6 | B | c Que | a | az [as | a | as | a6 | a | as | a9 | 50 ans. | po | c | 68 | c | o | c | al alo | o Que. [sa] 52 Ans. |B | 6 SECTION-2 53 | sa [55 | 56 | 57 | 58 | 59 sc_| aco | so | ac | asc | as | AD ‘SECTION-3 Que. [60 | a |e ans. | ¢ [| ¢ | A ‘SECTION - 63. Spi +341) 64. (a) 3 (b) 102 28 w(-4 (e) 2x 0,neNn22 78, (a) Ifa = —1 range of fix) ¢(1), Ia #—1 range of fx) © R40} ftps AF 0 74. (a) (-2,-1) U0, «) «(05 n22,xEN 77.) (3,2) 18.4) (1) R(0, 1) (1, 2...12} (2, 13)} 123456 ml }G-E} eam (“5 2 pf 2 +) (53) 79. (i) Domain : 2,2), Range 5} Gi) Domain: x ¢ (-2— B,-3)Uf-1,-2+ VB); Range : {0} 3} (48) Domain *€ (3.214 Ghencn +) vrangee(-2,0] (ii) x VB, —1JU (1, vB) and R { : (Dom, 1.2; age: {8} x Kel 80. (0,0),(2,2hx+y=6,x+y=0 82. wants Tsx<16 x wis 83. [2, 0) 84. ac (-~,-1626)u (V626,—) ao os eee e eee 87.) = 1 89. {(1, 1), (2,3), (3,4), (4 20; (1, 1), (2, 4), GB, 2), (4, 3)} and (C1, 1), (2,4) , (3,3), (4,2)) SECTION. 5: ASSERTION-REASON QUESTIONS i que [oo [ 1 | 2 | 3 | 9 | 95 ; Ans. B c © B A Do j ; i ARLEN Inverse Trigonometric Functions werse Trigonometric Functions Hat Be Dscusesin ss SECTION. 4: SINGLE CHOICE CORRECT QUESTIONS Ii we consider only the principle values ofthe inverse trigonometric functions then the value of, { cos? 14) tan cost ign aa} is [JEE 1994) BD 29 B 3 a @ > ox ) 55 io (size?) The solution set of the equation sin“ y1-x* +cos | | sin x is (A) [-1, 1-{0} {B) (0,1) U{-1} (C) [-1,0)U {1} (D)[-1, 1) If [sin*x] + [eos"x] = 0, where ‘x’ is a non negative real number and [.] denotes the greatest integer function, then complete set of values of xis = (A) (cos1, 1) {B) (-1, cos1) (C) (sin, 1) (D) (cost, sin1) Tredonanetsn'fo,(5]] (AIEEE - 20021 wa.) wye.91 orse.n mts. ‘The domain of the function f (x) = B is [AIEEE - 2004) 0,2) 2,3) 1.2) 2,3) Trelergstntonal ingin 3) forwhie he ancon [100 #8 eos (5 tog cs is defined, is [AIEEE - 2007] a (-3.3) w-33) wp, (Di10.a1 2 35-2) caval 5 = on ws @ix OF oF + iy then sin[2|? + cos (az + a ~2) equals to: 5 x (ajo Bz > W c> 1, then numberof solutions of 3sin -?% — eos A+ Bian? wo con (oe 1. 13. 14. 16. 17. 18. 19. 26 ©) [- ‘The range of values ofp for which the equation sin cos" (costtan-!x)) = p has a solution is (8) 10,1) « | (1,1) ay (- Tein tains) = wi =7528] weet oe (A) (1,6) (B) (0,6) (C) (0,1) {D) (-2, 5] rected (2 « on (223) ir 1a}(« > O)does not lies inside the tiangle fonned by x +-y = kwith co-ordinate Value of forwhich the point (a, axesmaybe - as 6 (o7 me i 2t+3) 0 5, Solution set of the inequality sin” {sin x-fi meaty oan) 0-5 @ ene) BEL oun (D-IL) Conti goat pn yy iy yh = 2. < 2 and onaber equ such that, = cot" (2a, +b) then lim St, is - (ayo @F (C)tan12 ms ‘The value of cos"!(-1) — sin“! (1) ise IAIEEE-2002] x 3x 3x i As @> oF oy -& | “The trigonometric equation sin"! x = 2 sina, has a solution for (AIEEE-2003) | diye 1 } (A) |a| @) > i sin” (AIEEE 20071 | aya 4 5 i = Inverse Trigonometric Functions 20. 2. 2. 25. Wf cos x — cost = a, then 4x2— 4xy cos a + y? is equal to - [AIEEE-2005] (A) 2 sin 2a, B)4 (C)4 sin? (D) -4 sin?a. af in 28) “The principal value of sin (sn ) is [JEE 1986, (2)) 2n 2x 4x «3 w) = oF (D) None of these SECTION -2: MULTIPLE CHOICE CORRECT QUESTIONS n a4 a2] 2 Hnmerical vale of tan{ cos" # tan 3 is 2 thon (jatb=23 (C)Sb=a41 (0)2a = 30 reset en (75 2x orco(-F) corel) cost #1 + tan” w+ (A) x = 2-V3 (C)24+V3 {D) None of these I 2x2 Domain of log )—tan™'2x—F ies interval (a8) ola (AR (B) (-»,-1) (c) 2a (D)| Be SECTION - 3: COMPREHENSION BASED QUESTIONS ‘Comprehension-I (Q.No. 26 to 28) fx) = sin 'xand g(x) = sin-"(3x-4x°) also fx) = oe + B g(x) then Ba=0,p=1 B)a=0,p=1 (Clas— (Dja=—1,p=1 B)a=0.Hp=1 JEE-Matk ‘Comprehension-2 (Q. NO. 29 to 31) an, Ho, -Reoc-$ tan(ten6)=} 8 ~F<0<5 mrvo Seach 8, -s0<0 coscos)=} 8 , O<0sn 2n-8 , n0) ©) xia 4 yao +2 = 202 (oy xt ay 4a! antyta? = 2(cty! ay%et o's!) $2 act[Lun° 8] antrinotine th Find the domain of definition the following functions. (Read the symbols [* ] and { * } as greatest integers and fractional part functions respectively) oe" *cor'[B-a]3 Ino 2) fox) oem Hicos ® where 0 (311, 32m], then find the value of 8 1 ix <0, then prove that cof 'x = n+ tan“! Express cot (cosec™x) as an algebraic function of x. Express sin-Ix in torms of () cos I=? i tax ta=20m(!),p-anf poste = 1? 19207") en the vale of (2) Solve (cos x) + [tanx] = 0 for real values of x. Where {.} and [.] are fractional part and greatest integer functions respectively, Find he set fale ees of xstshng the nuts" > ta coy) txey20 on eonfy-VISI=A) xry <0 By substituting x = cos0, 0 < @ < 0, express sin’! 2x1—x? in terms of sin“. Prove that cos x-+cos"*y = 128}— JEE-Matk 2x 3x-x? BL. Express tance + tan“! 7S in terms of arr gy? aytl 52. fy x <0, then prove that cotx—cot'y = —n-+ cot? 9 xt gd Spo 8 TES equal to 1 [x 183. Find the solution of sin" ~~ sin Find the domain of definition the following functions. (Read the symbols [ * ] and { * } as greatest integers and fractional part functions respectively) i-sinx 54, ffxy= YESS Fags Cha) cos" (1-[x)) 85. f= VIox soos +1ogs (211-3) + sin“ (logp x) = logy (1 logy (x? 5x cos! —— 56. f(x) =logig(t log; (x? ~5x+13))+ (avs) 57. {yd VION + 1-2 cos? x4 Scosn +e e™ (eta) Solve the following equations 58, x Ey Le jsonso 16 60. arccot’x-Sarccotx +6 >0 G1. aresin x > arecos x 62, darctan’x-Sarctanx +3 <0 &4arcotx—arecofx-320 Find the number of roots of the following equations : 68. VTFcosDK = Vein" (sinx) betel 65. lyl=cosx and y=cot cots) in GS) 64, _ sin(sin-Mog, x!) +2 66. Prove that cos tan’ [JEE 2002 (Mains), 5) 67. Find the value of : cost2cosx-+sin-x) atx =<. where Q 1 or |x |< = i. tan x tan, 2 [xb Lorlx leg 3x-x* 1 neta! 8oX when ex et 1-3x" 3 53.x20 54. x & (-1/2, 1/2), x #0 21 25 on eek 56 57.20 x+E nel 59. x aah 60. (cot2, ==) 013} = Boe . (C02, 1-0, e018) 62. (:0n}.

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