LAB 3: FREQUENCY DOMAIN 1
DO TRUNG HAU
OVERVIEW COMMANDS STEP 1 STEP N STEP 6 2
The Fourier sequence for DTFS
OVERVIEW COMMANDS STEP 1 STEP N STEP 6 3
The Fourier sequence for DTFS
OVERVIEW COMMANDS STEP 1 STEP N STEP 6 4
The Fourier transform for DTFT
OVERVIEW COMMANDS STEP 1 STEP N STEP 6 5
The Fourier transform for DTFT
OVERVIEW COMMANDS STEP 1 STEP N STEP 6 6
The Fourier transform for DTFT
OVERVIEW COMMANDS STEP 1 STEP N STEP 6 7
1 DTFT Implementation 4 DFT Properties
2 DTFT Properties 5 The Z transform
3 DFT and IDFT 6 The IZ transform
1 DTFT Implementation 1.1 COMMANDS 8
Freqz(num, den, w);
Frequency response of analog filters include the magnitude, phase,
real and imaginary part.
Pause(n);
Stop MATLAB execution temporarily.
Real(x); Imag(x); Abs(x); Angle(x);
Return the real, imaginary, magnitude and phase part of the signal
after using the command “Freqz”.
1 DTFT Implementation 1.1 COMMANDS 9
Unwrap(phase);
Correct phase angles to produce smoother phase plots.
1 DTFT Implementation 1.1 COMMANDS 10
Unwrap(phase);
1 DTFT Implementation 11
1 DTFT Implementation 12
1 DTFT Implementation 13
2 DTFT Properties 14
Fliplr(x); Flip array left to right
Eg. From x = [1 2 3 4 5], plot the x[-n] using the command “Fliplr”.
x = [1 2 3 4 5];
n = 0:4;
subplot(2,1,1);
stem(n, x, 'k');
subplot(2,1,2);
xr = fliplr(x);
nr = -4:0;
stem(nr, xr, 'k');
2 DTFT Properties 15
2 DTFT Properties 16
2 DTFT Properties 17
2 DTFT Properties 18
2 DTFT Properties 19
2 DTFT Properties 20
5 The Z transform 21
Zplane(num, den);
Zero-poles plots for filters
Zplane(zeros, poles);
5 The Z transform 22
[z p k]=tf2zp(num, den);
Convert transfer function filter parameters to zero-pole-gain form.
1 2 z 1 1 1 2 z 1
H z . num = [1 2];
2 2z 2
2 1 z 1 1 z 1 den = [2 0 -2];
[z p k] = tf2zp(num, den);
[num den]=zp2tf(z, p, k);
Convert zero-pole-gain filter parameters to transfer function form.
z = -2;
p = [-1 1];
k = 1/2;
[num den]=zp2tf(z, p, k);
5 The Z transform 23
Sos = zp2sos(z, p, k);
Convert zero-pole-gain filter parameters to second-order sections form.
5 The Z transform 24
5 The Z transform 25
6 The IZ transform 26
Impz(num, den); Filter impulse response.
6 The IZ transform 27
6 The IZ transform 28
[r p k] = residuez(num, den); Partial fraction expansion.
