0% found this document useful (0 votes)
42 views22 pages

Pattern Recognition Full Notes Upto Mid

7TH SEM CLASS NOTES OF PATTERN RECOGNITION

Uploaded by

shaktiprakash669
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
42 views22 pages

Pattern Recognition Full Notes Upto Mid

7TH SEM CLASS NOTES OF PATTERN RECOGNITION

Uploaded by

shaktiprakash669
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 22

SA claosfles the objed do lclanses

tnto
plaing ojecto into cossect clas
dabed on meciouSernent| featue of cofect
8 bit lmage n captured - a8 bits

Sae
rnenty
times
that uae
Pixel
OCUSs) irragfside
matlabk= histycU);
Imshouoc),
ag cf pixelo,
oange the
’ f th hitoqrarn cocOvess cll the
bett e
quality of inage io
act. ef.takina Taus
au dota
st can Ue defintd
action cuoed On caf egoy f docto,
Decision
-Cost
Roet PsoceDBlng atjostrnent of context
Cansftcot ionAostnAoetrnert of missing
etiactton
-featoreb
Feote
Segmerttotion)>baned th reshold

Sensing
Ije (Rasdata)
-’ Jomage procosing o Yequised due to
) better human pecaption
i) in undustrial aitononOub prOcUbDeb;

blw oceas ecoied


’ Subrmarine cabeo to ransferi' telegaphio psùnte
toneo (coloUge veed wese Qos ’T6ed in
’ NO
mid 192ds
’ 1960'6 ’omputess
(5-tone pic)
lmage Cornpressione

LosS Lossless
Redondong Yermooed)

>Babic Giay avel ted


L Imag negtive T)= L-e
Log tians donR plxels pande &
Jignt ’ ornpsessed

CGharmma or) 1() =cAp


nagc)
Under Jouex expased
hece-ucise linos
CCortias
tiansfoi meg.
Locel -auel c transforoing
binasy
’ thehodding foncn
histograrm imhist )

light htah
dark Cortsast
(onder (ooercontroContxas
-esposed) exposed)

’ Amp hitenstyl qsay eavel


at pt yy)
Spatial motbi 2D-jna) for K-2
O-Odnces
No. o bityz xN K,
EM specon
Soosca Accouestic

lectronic
S4nthatc imageo by conp

7EM Spectiom Qu Cdouy


gvay -sco
ony intengt
Uiside 7pandUses
Resolutm
hsoroTic igtt kbands 043~02m Spariau 1ntenst
tones)
Radian@’ Totah engy

Bcgntees

see ctton
int (ocleoo)
corei)

Lwtne2
iq -1 Con6ider follousing
tiwo images
|25
5 16 a5
J200 Bo |BO
Ro0 60 6

perpoorn additlon 8btiacti, moltipcata

ooth oma geb 8- oit integen tyR

132 (53 |32


I63
220 40 230
50
h+f200 00 225 a56 i00 226

0,o

256 299
50
t= f 6a a55

1 2

a-2 Con 6ider 4x4


Co,
2

35

find
A+B

22
5 4 3

AxB

2
Lé 2.

LOoI
ANDoR,AND
Pefosn
AND=
6-%)
NOT

Lo oo

Conside imag point - B, 2]


peforn ollowyng
) Translat opesoton & hou
by
Sealing opes thasetonfony
) Totcte Um aR in X-ais by 48°
by 46°
i0) pesfcorm Jorizontae sRewng
o) pesfosrm rmtsrorina alot
U) pesfos Shaas Hr drectton

3x3

s 2

ay
Oo-00,
3.
.

Scale
S=3y Sy iA
S=

s' = 6Tf =

Ratate nage by 46 9=46


SKew by 46!

an 1 o

= l2, 4

Mio OY

Sheary o
30 o2 2 7

¿q-5-Show osthagonal
2

2 2 A.A' =I

2
2 2

2 -2 -2 2
I.2
a22
2 2I
-2+4 -
+ 4 +4 2. +2 -4
-4+ 2 t 2
2t2 -4
-24 -2 -G t 2 +2

H
Ca-6 ?- éhouo the ing
Eg-6
be econstoucod 6ing foloig
boni inageo
H ) -H= (-)
H =
Hy

-|

ty t Hi

[minos
devatlon

distostin
- Cur er e

MON

Nase Anp

=20 log,e

logo L-²
-) m
M-\ N

2 1
tB2 2 2

Sio e Ca, u)
2

i . q t 44 l41t4+|

|2.24d B
9626 dR
I22 200
Eg-2: 229 226 ’ 8 -bt

6-122 -66-156 a66-2O0


R56-aasQ56 -225
Las6-25o
i3 3 56
i-30
30., .(ew

Eg-9. Appuy looession (reg


i)Saaerocr
ii)Sjuax fune
(OGN i)Logaahm
fowes (auo
2 2.

Ja.6 JA-6

34
5.4
4

O30| O34
O38 o42
7. 6-42
t o 42 O30

" Ranoe nosmot 3ation.

lo-a)
etretehind, hich is
contrat
spectol foóm df image qality oy alteing
hana
-level poeber
ong
(rom each gay
) coUtsoct a

ii) d-c ’O--c)


b
rcnge(Cd)
i) addc ’
who6e ange \O-6o
deuel mage is gien
to tsanou to by (120- 180)
necensuuy
hat Shoutd be ayo luvel trans 20 Bo
+
180- |20 - 10
50
66-O

=60 o 5
50 40
6
+ |20
48

(i20 126
|r32 l68|

Pesfoum gray Jevel aicing


oithoot backgroond
5) with backgum

S
othes Ise withot back

R, - 3, Ri -

) 22
ito olo ary mid -level
Bit plane Sicin hi h -bv

8
Pesform histogsom stoetchng n &x Leel gey
jma, he gray Qeel- dist of ohc
Umag
2 3 4 5 6
20 20

S: Srmax -Smin ((- %mn)4 Smin ’ to elinnincde.


Rmax -Rmn

Vmin = 2

S-2
Smin :0
Smo

=&333[r-2)

| 2 34 5 6
Y=3
S=a33 =2 20 O I9
RO 20. 0

Loplacian
Ohat wll) be effect of Gaaesian filter ^

elemert
GX6
put it on crtiex ManRina
S0
ÇoY ool
bo S0 So
50

--400 4 560

-150 -1S0 -1S0


-50 -160
500-oo+ 15O
Eg- Pooue that Yotatton
not commutat

TR
Cio -Sin

to cas ou
the tonsfoa
Chioe
in X & Y with factor
Sheoin9

extaten on
Pesfos bond asy
with help of

C 1

A - (A AB

one etement
doesn't
-0-o0
BCA)
.tetoggam qaigatbn - confrm
On 8x8 -’8-ouel
Pesfos n istogeiam eqzn
in table -1
2 3 4 S 6 N

2. |2 4 22

abt
Stsetching
Com x L-1
TOm ofto el TOT aL

|.46%
28 3-062 ~3
2

3 2
42
12
16 58
G8

2 64

’8-ouel
teg -2 esfourm héstosam eqn
3
3
22
2
Cum
Total

3 Q33
2
3o88
3 2
5"44
2
2
3
2

2
4x4

CUr

O4345
|"3125
2 2.
Q"18A n 2
2.
3

3
5
G-125
|4
2

2 3

specificot iÝn:
4o Histogam H S
2
Cappes value)
Eg
s5
Pesfor. histoo am epecifebin 8- louel
in. t¡lle
umag
2 3 4 5 6 4
16 4 2
8 2 12

table-z
3
20 20 6

Comm
Roun d
Total

2
20
20 4
20 0 375
G"125

ttncl

S Cmap Ping
HCrnap OF tasget)
Gay level of ea) L
2
4

2
2

5
6
Appy histogam peciflaton to gwen image
Assurme tosget histogramn & sh
hese
histo gr ene
gesute
3 4

2. 3 45
3 4

22 2 3 6

3 2
2
Value
3

2
O434

3 2
3 I13125
&.
4
12,
4
=(o,
2) (o)(o,1)+
A5 )+(0,
)-0 (,6) (o,
(Ocation
c) , = o)(, +) =
=o,) ))(o, (o,o)+
10coti
cm
1's check
2
2
B
AD
sUctus
ing with
elarmert
proces9anaustie
dddition i)9ector
Sobstuttion )
=O match No
3 Dilation -18- &g
match Ofoll
Struusing
darme
CAs) (osung 4)
(AB) Opening 3)
object of
Stsuctuse Se
¬ 3hape
(A
8)DUution )
) AG
match NO
match Sore
-2 match Foll O
b
ignthess 9isen
pKlgboundosy emoveo
osioni
Openngt

) er09ion folowed by d(laen


Ao&
o(E CA)
o(AOB)’
A

Kernoveo
boordcsy of cojets

followed by eso(n
AB diution

E(D(A))
=AOB =
D(A) A
’ Bit 2 3 sty
plane
Slicing

LSB
middlo
MSB

You might also like