» Bal. Aro ple Fitime : BE Continuous ——* Analog t 18 t i Arap o cae * Aral & | tooh¥ SF aa > Tip ' Magia at gee ‘te peahts Cormplement) rahe . NOOL 2 — 00410). cae a -“ “ B— Dd ( (4141000140104)¢ = (4733) 4) 1 3tt6-0 © 1 Oto co Qt Og 92 0B aot 0G B oh oP 2? 9 20 $64 QOUB+ tot Sit OF OF OF RAL +044 +044 « 7735 ? : © (4100. 00040041), = (12.044), 41,040 oO oO gw RM Qrge . aE ae ‘ if 1 844 4640 + OD 10 Nae oom x 50 2 4 Atom, ty oth 0 92 4 ete Soe aare. he) Cont) | © (2358) - Ga 6), : et 2 @ (142)10 = (60g ae gr) 3 @) (25.625) °. (31.08), 3 at. oghgeieeaalm a (mmsb) (OFS tOtO +9 + Opa 0.625x%8 = 5.000 5 t ag, *ggh POR SO om—0* 85 DQ (iF, - Gsecor),, , et ges g4 Be Br 8 8° ‘oh SeaBagh OBC BEB 4B + 5644 = 19660F ) ae ise) DH CHerapad) ( Hexaclestmal)) 2358), = (936) Jel 2358 @) (2358), = ( De a8 | ry otLow abnor) ¢ (®) (36.03), = 2 4, WA) se (uncas a, 8 : Crnake ger of % bits) 0 (4otd-0- (10110. 1Dp = (26.4), . JG RS aa 32 ad SN acl 010-2 ae th 6 \ ‘t 4 o—¢ vets Bee, | io | | J ALOMG) ora, ee if asp sg oe Bi Soa p 3 eePee SS —— 0 (10001004 44). (83.0 )s¢ 8010 OOO” =, o¢ uae Oe ai tee 1000 — 8 1o0i-—7 9 a $400) 14D) z 2 .Ot8 Om2 Complemen > = Hart “—— 40 nd vane @ — 9 , ‘ — tpt -2) eiag ‘%D* CD, : — = | “ | So torplenn " ey Ae cfc Io Binasy System > at 4 — ae (20s 22 | Ik fe Oe oa ee ae ta her Gow, = U0) mer Wy ais Complernei ae 3 eae @ 2 <0) Up * (5)5) -A4BEC © (QAtB8) +C ~ A Ath = 4 4) acero) + AB+ Ac e = A4 (B+e) | 121 Aug 124 1 Ay Lous > i |) Complemedaon Love — AND Lawes —- Dons 1) A0-0 2T=0 g) AL=LA By A= 0, then Aes. DAA=A A yas 4, then H20. & AA 2:0 AF = A (Daable Conpleneddf”) +) OR Lawns — Committe Laws —> Ddaxro-A 3) A.B= BA gAri -4 2 A+B = B+A aA+A- A a Wy Ax A= 4 4} Associalliveg Laws — ) Arero = (ArB+e DAO) = (ABC4 Digital Ci cui Designing * a petra ap Sy Combindlianall exe 12 NY” euskesich tty loot Rank 4 Sequential cke 7.01 sdepencks on Zip &. * poreviougs monary ! } Cornbtnabiond) > \ 9 Jiaeod=y> ALB +e (AB + AC) ] = ALe+e( AB. Ac) a" = £ Corl) C648 Sheps -— + x Set &, ® Defning number iP o Olp.* * em There ote 3 Tle namely ABC. pare ig only one OlP named a8 Yo 9 8 ye G nig xeéhiiction abo any ckt element is sien. : 54a]mS iclduq at ee a Q} Tmple med? the Pohowloy “Pinel” using 1 oeiALe # TAB FRE? : > aoe 2 x. ae (By De mogjar’s Jad) idantde A Gps afere (a. #)J " < ape mee 8A ATE i Bp es ALe+e(tae).(e))] * ii tee ee = AM +E Hy etgz —: ao © HME MTZ t ete) _ Sean, oY: ale+e( Ree no+ He) ] r (xayy) = ltey) ede x |9 Implemélon using gales — fe Ae i 7 | # Giophical Method — + K-Map ( Kesnaugh Map) » Beolean finction seqotesentilan »:- SOP (6um of Product) foam — : Tn dum of pBeduct osm we will pews mse on lagit ane, Pos ( Product of Sure) fe —> Jn thip we will focus on Logic zetoeg —Teuth “Table — : 9 ip the tabula srensxeqsentallan of glen Ck. thle ghowp the inpi $ oidpul’ selalin SOP mean min Tem — A pxeduct Pes which Codaing all oifhen in @ complemented om Unde Called SOP min Pos max “Teom —> J A Sum 1eim which Containg ead Compleme 0% Uncompl& 0 a ae > Pl aI > DBD >I ete a alge & > (Min sms)y k-Map fos & variables —eal nail eg ee yy K-Map fox 2 variables use of K-Map eA Sh” sa Y ee ctehiah Meatattsalton t a B J ‘ ano Oot = 2% (= Woof iP vorbis ay (sya taal B— LB a Min Teoomip—e A.B AB, AE EAB ae } datas cho Le Ha ot FAH > P 5 ae som fom Bb B. fo og aa Ue. OU diy i ' f oe + é Koide 2 A ages fromm #449] uql24 +) 3- Vastiables sk Maps [oa 3- 8 cell Bowe Reale “moving fol; J ceny Aone sey anoth&, only one fed eae vosriable 's wee 188 eg a8 ab el +k Mop fi 4 Vamiablegs — sh 9 AM = 16 ‘Celle = 146 mig teoms vad wit ae2 dwt “bop n } rao oi 3 a | o ig D Psnence (BD) re 1 ; goiniornay Bebe oxcs 3) iM