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Unit 2 MCQs

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Unit 2 MCQs

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1. What is the primary goal of literature studies in research?

[C]

A) Collection of statistical data B) To create a hypothesis


C) Reviewing concepts and theories D) Identifying errors in methodology

2. Effective literature review helps in: [A]

A) Identifying gaps in existing knowledge B) Finalizing research objectives


C) Avoiding errors in hypothesis formulation D) Data collection and analysis

3. Plagiarism in research refers to: [D]

A) Acknowledging sources accurately B) Summarizing original research findings


C) Citing all sources in footnotes D) Using another's work without proper credit

4. Which of the following is essential to avoid plagiarism? [B]

A) Using extensive direct quotes B) Proper citation of sources


C) Copying ideas from different studies D) Paraphrasing without citations

5. Research ethics ensure that: [C]

A) Researchers have complete freedom B) Research findings are altered as needed


C) Participants' rights are respected D) Experiments lack transparency

6. The primary objective of research ethics is to: [B]

A) Make research results universally positive B) Protect the welfare of research subjects
C) Ensure quick data collection D) Encourage plagiarism

7. Effective technical writing should be: [A]

A) Clear, concise, and objective B) Filled with technical jargon


C) Subjective and expressive D) Theoretical and ambiguous

8. Which of the following should be avoided in technical writing? [C]

A) Concise statements B) Clear definitions


C) Complex jargon D) Logical flow

9. The purpose of writing a research report is to: [D]

A) Propose theories B) List statistical data only


C) Discuss research methods exclusively D) Communicate findings to the audience

10. An essential component of a research report's format is: [A]

A) Clear organization of findings B) Avoiding an introduction section


C) Using complex vocabulary D) Only discussing theories
11. A good research proposal includes: [C]

A) Findings of the study B) Complete data analysis


C) Objectives and methods D) Conclusions

12. Which of the following is NOT part of a research proposal? [D]

A) Literature review B) Research objectives


C) Proposed methodology D) Final results

13. In a research proposal, the problem statement should: [A]

A) Clearly define the research issue B) Be broad and general


C) Avoid specifics D) Include personal opinions

14. An assessment by a review committee generally involves: [B]

A) Data collection B) Evaluation of proposal feasibility


C) Final analysis D) Publishing the results

15. Which element is crucial in preparing for a presentation to a review committee? [ D ]

A) Detailed statistical methods B) Extensive use of jargon


C) Ambiguous research questions D) Clear, structured content

16. The bibliography in a research report is used to: [B]

A) Summarize findings B) List sources used in the study


C) Include personal notes D) Analyze data collected

17. One essential aspect of ethical research writing is: [A]

A) Avoiding bias B) Including only positive results


C) Using unverified sources D) Ignoring participant confidentiality

18. A clear format in report writing helps to: [C]

A) Increase jargon B) Ensure lengthy sections


C) Enhance readability D) Avoid structure

19. Which of the following is a key benefit of a structured proposal format? [ A ]

A) Clearly communicates objectives B) Reduces analysis time


C) Ensures rapid data collection D) Hides potential risks

20. Effective technical writing should avoid expressions like: [D]

A) Conclusive findings B) Clear results


C) Objective summaries D) "It seems" or "There may be"

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