HA2 - 5.7 Complex Fractions
HA2 - 5.7 Complex Fractions
HA2 - 5.7 Complex Fractions
Algebra
2
Name:
Class
Notes:
Unit
5
Rational
Expressions
Date:
5.7
Complex
Fractions
Complex
fraction:
a
fraction
that
has
one
or
more
fractions
in
the
numerator
or
denominator
(or
both)
or
powers
with
negative
exponents.
There
are
multiple
methods
for
simplifying
complex
fractions.
Method
1:
Combine
all
fractions
in
Method
2:
Multiply
numerator
&
denominator
by
numerator
&
denominator
until
you
LCD,
then
distribute
and
reduce.
have
a
single
fraction
over
a
single
fraction.
Then,
collapse
the
fraction.
• Numerator
times
reciprocal
of
denominator
(or
outsides
over
insides)
1 1 1 1
+ +
2 3
2 3
1 1 1 1
+ +
4 6 4 6
PROCESS
for
simplifying:
• Rewrite
w/o
negative
exponents
• Figure
out
LCD
• Multiply
numerator
&
denominator
by
LCD
• Simplify
(which
might
include
factoring
&
reducing)
• Remember
to
include
any
lost
domain
restrictions
Simplify
the
following:
Example
1:
Example
2:
−1 −1
a +b a−b
−1
a −b −1
a − b −1
−1
Example
3:
Simplify.
x +1 2
+
f (x) = x − 5 x + 3
x x
+
x+3 x−5
List
the
vertical
asymptote(s),
horizontal
asymptote(s),
and
any
holes
of
y
=
f(x),
then
sketch
its
graph.
V.A.
@
__________________________
H.A.
@
__________________________
Holes
@
________________________
Try
now:
1
Given: f (x) = Find and simplify: f ( f (x))
1+ x
Be
sure
to
include
any
domain
restrictions.