// Result Card - Using Structures

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;

#define MAXST 60 // Max Students

#define MAXSUB 5 // Max Subjects

// Structure Declaration
struct student
{
string name;
int rno;
int mks[MAXSUB], mobt;
float perc; // %age
char grad;
};

// Function Prototypes
void readFun(student ss[], int& nn);
void appFun(student ss[], int& nn);
int searchFun(student ss[], int nn, int s);
void sortFun(student ss[], int nn);
void delFun(student ss[], int& nn, int s);
void updFun(student ss[], int nn, int s);
void dispFun(student ss[], int nn);

// Function Definitions
void readFun(student ss[], int& nn)
{
int sum;
cout << "Enter Number of Students in the class [Max 60]: ";
cin >> nn;
for (int i=0; i<nn; i++)
{
cout << "Enter Data for Student: " << i+1 << endl;

cout << "Name: ";

cin.ignore(30,'\n');
getline(cin, ss[i].name);

cout << "Reg#: ";

cin >> ss[i].rno; // reg#

sum = 0;
cout << "Enter Marks [Max 100] of students:" << endl;
for (int j=0; j < MAXSUB; j++) // 5 subject marks
{
cout << "Enter Marks of Subject: " << j+1 << " : ";
cin >> ss[i].mks[j];
sum += ss[i].mks[j];
}

ss[i].mobt = sum; // marks obtained

// %age calculation
ss[i].perc = (ss[i].mobt * 100.0) / 500.0;
// Grage Assignment
if (ss[i].perc >= 80) ss[i].grad = 'A';
 else if (ss[i].perc >= 70) ss[i].grad = 'B';
else if (ss[i].perc >= 60) ss[i].grad = 'C';
else if (ss[i].perc >= 50) ss[i].grad = 'D';
else ss[i].grad = 'F';
}
}// end of readFun

void appFun(student ss[], int& nn)

{
int sum;

cout << "Enter Data for Student: " << nn << endl;

cout << "Name: ";

cin.ignore(30,'\n');
getline(cin, ss[nn].name);

cout << "Reg#: ";

cin >> ss[nn].rno; // reg#

sum = 0;
cout << "Enter Marks [Max 100] of students:" << endl;
for (int j=0; j < MAXSUB; j++) // 5 subject marks
{
cout << "Enter Marks of Subject: " << j+1 << " : ";
cin >> ss[nn].mks[j];
sum += ss[nn].mks[j];
}

ss[nn].mobt = sum; // marks obtained

// %age calculation
ss[nn].perc = (ss[nn].mobt * 100.0) / 500.0;
// Grage Assignment
if (ss[nn].perc >= 80) ss[nn].grad = 'A';
else if (ss[nn].perc >= 70) ss[nn].grad = 'B';
else if (ss[nn].perc >= 60) ss[nn].grad = 'C';
else if (ss[nn].perc >= 50) ss[nn].grad = 'D';
else ss[nn].grad = 'F';

nn++;
}// end of appFun

int searchFun(student ss[], int nn, int s)

{
int p = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < nn; i++)
{
if (s == ss[i].rno)
{
p = i;
break;
}
}
return p;
}// end of searchFun

void sortFun(student ss[], int nn)

{
 int nofpass = nn - 1;
student temp;
for (int i=0; i<nofpass; i++) // Selection Sort method
for (int j=i+1; j<nn; j++)
if (ss[i].rno > ss[j].rno)
{
temp = ss[i];
ss[i] = ss[j];
ss[j] = temp;
}
cout << "Data Sorted successfully..." << endl;
}// end of sortFun

void delFun(student ss[], int& nn, int s)

{
int p;
p = searchFun(ss, nn, s);
if (p != -1) // student found in the list
{
for (int i = p; i < nn-1; i++)
ss[i] = ss[i+1];

nn--;
cout << "Student deleted successfully..." << endl;
}
else
cout << "Student Not found in the List, can't be deleted..." << endl;
}// end of delFun

void updFun(student ss[], int nn, int s)

{
int p;
p = searchFun(ss, nn, s);
if (p != -1) // student found in the list
{
cout << "OLD RECORD" << endl;
cout << p+1 << " - ";
cout << ss[p].rno << " - ";
cout << ss[p].name << " - ";
for (int j = 0; j < MAXSUB; j++)
cout << ss[p].mks[j] << " - ";
cout << ss[p].mobt << " - " <<ss[p].perc << " - "
<< ss[p].grad << endl;

cout << "--------------------------------------------------" << endl;

cout << "Now Enter New Data" << endl;

int sum;
cout << "Enter Data for Student Having Reg#: " << ss[p].rno << endl;

cout << "Name: ";

cin.ignore(30,'\n');
getline(cin, ss[p].name);

cout << "Reg#: ";

cin >> ss[p].rno; // reg#

sum = 0;
 cout << "Enter Marks [Max 100] of students:" << endl;
for (int j=0; j < MAXSUB; j++) // 5 subject marks
{
cout << "Enter Marks of Subject: " << j+1 << " : ";
cin >> ss[p].mks[j];
sum += ss[p].mks[j];
}

ss[p].mobt = sum; // marks obtained

// %age calculation
ss[p].perc = (ss[p].mobt * 100.0) / 500.0;
// Grage Assignment
if (ss[p].perc >= 80) ss[p].grad = 'A';
else if (ss[p].perc >= 70) ss[p].grad = 'B';
else if (ss[p].perc >= 60) ss[p].grad = 'C';
else if (ss[p].perc >= 50) ss[p].grad = 'D';
else ss[p].grad = 'F';

cout << "Student's Record Updated successfully..." << endl;

}
else
cout << "Student Not found in the List, can't be updated..." << endl;
}// end of updFun

void dispFun(student ss[], int nn)

{
for (int i = 0; i < nn; i++)
{
cout << i+1 << " - ";
cout << ss[i].rno << " - ";
cout << ss[i].name << " - ";
for (int j = 0; j < MAXSUB; j++)
cout << ss[i].mks[j] << " - ";
cout << ss[i].mobt << " - " <<ss[i].perc << " - "
<< ss[i].grad << endl;
}
}// end of dispFun

int main() {
//declarations

student s[MAXST];
int n = 0; // number of students sitting in he class
int sinfo, pos;
int choice;

// Menu
do{
cout << "**** MENU ****" << endl
<< " 1. Read & Store Data " << endl
<< " 2. Append new record " << endl
<< " 3. Search a record " << endl
<< " 4. Sort Data " << endl
<< " 5. Delete a record " << endl
<< " 6. Update a record " << endl
<< " 7. Display Result Card " << endl
<< " 8. Exit " << endl;
 cout << "Enter your choice: ";
cin >> choice;
switch (choice)
{
case 1:
//cout << "Existing data will be deleted...\n";
readFun(s, n);
break;
case 2:
if (n < MAXST)
appFun(s, n);
else
cout << "ARRAY is Full...\n";
break;
case 3:
if (n != 0)
{
cout << "Enter Reg# of the student to be searched: ";
cin >> sinfo;
pos = searchFun(s, n, sinfo);
if (pos == -1)
cout << "Student ID: " << sinfo << " not exists" <<endl;
else
cout << "Student ID: " << sinfo << " exists at Position No.
" << pos+1 << endl;
}
else
cout << "First, store data using Option-1...\n";
break;
case 4:
if (n != 0)
{
sortFun(s, n);
}
else
cout << "First, store data using Option-1...\n";
break;
case 5:
if (n != 0)
{ cout << "Enter Reg# of the student to be deleted: ";
cin >> sinfo;
delFun(s, n, sinfo);
}
else
cout << "First, store data using Option-1...\n";
break;
case 6:
if (n != 0)
{
cout << "Enter Reg# of the student to be updated: ";
cin >> sinfo;
updFun(s, n, sinfo);
}
else
cout << "First, store data using Option-1...\n";
break;
case 7:
if (n != 0)
{
 dispFun(s, n);
}
else
cout << "First, store data using Option-1...\n";
break;
case 8: exit(-1);
default:
cout << "Invalid Choice...\n";
}// end of switch
}while(true);
return 0;
}// end of main