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Week 1.0 L2

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16 views1 page

Week 1.0 L2

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itseri26
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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College English

Basic Sentence Pattern


NAME OF LECTURER HANSEL HOPE PEREZ
DATE OF LECTURE

OUTLINE Subject –Linking Verb –Subject Complement


I. Elements of a B. Subject- Teachers are our second parents.
Sentence Transitive Verb- S LV PN
A. Subject Direct Object
B. Predicate C. Subject – What is a PN?
C. Direct Object Linking Verb –  A predicate nominative or a predicate noun completes a
D. Indirect Subject linking verb and renames the subject.
Object Complement
II. Basic Sentence Subject- Examples: BLUE (Subject) RED (Linking Verb) YELLOW (Predicate
Patterns Transitive Verb- Nominative)
A. Subject – Direct Object-
Intransitive Object 1. Anne is the boss.
Verb Complement 2. Whales and sharks are mammals.
D. Subject- 3. The girl should be the captain.
Transitive Verb- 4. My mother is a teacher.
Indirect Object- 5. Philippines is the “Pearl of the Orient Seas.”
Direct Object
Subject –Linking Verb –Subject Complement
ELEMENTS OF A SENTENCE Her pies are very sweet.
 Subject–doer of the action/ topic of the sentence S LV PA
 Predicate–states something about the subject
 Direct Object–receives the action done by the subject What is a P.A.?
 Indirect Object-precedes the direct object and tells to whom  A predicate adjective follows a linking verb and describes
or for whom the action of the verb is done and who is the subject.
receiving the direct object
Examples: BLUE (Subject) RED (Linking Verb) YELLOW (Predicate
Basic Sentence Patterns Adjective)

Subject –Intransitive Verb 1. His behavior has been outrageous.


2. Niña is so beautiful.
Maria cooperated voluntarily 3. That garbage on the street smells bad.
S IV 4. He is dead.
5. The man was very accommodating.
What is an intransitive verb?
 An intransitive verb is a verb without a direct object.
Subject-Transitive Verb-Direct Object-Object Complement
Examples: BLUE (Subject) RED (Intransitive Verb) He called the cashier beautiful.
S TV DO OC
1. I wrote legibly.
2. Michael and Gabriel woke and yawned. What is an O.C.?
3. He prays every day.  An object complement is a noun, pronoun, or adjective which
4. Students should study every night. follows a direct object and renames it or tells what the
5. She reads silently. direct object has become.

Subject-Transitive Verb-Direct Object Examples: BLUE (Subject) RED (Transitive Verb) YELLOW (Direct
Object) GREEN (Object Complement)
The students helped the barangay.
S TV DO 1. The class elected Nadine president.
2. Cathy cut her hair short.
What is a transitive verb? 3. The child made her mother happy.
 A transitive verb is a verb that requires both a subject and a 4. Many people find martial arts challenging.
direct object. 5. Some pet owners consider their dogs their children.
Examples: BLUE (Subject) RED (Transitive Verb) YELLOW (Direct
Subject-Transitive Verb-Indirect Object-Direct Object
Object)
Liza gave the children gifts.
1. Someone ate my sandwich. S TV IO DO
2. Mikko reads the dictionary for pleasure.
3. The campers fear the bears. Examples: BLUE (Subject) RED (Transitive Verb) YELLOW (Direct
4. The board showed their approval. Object) GREEN (Indirect Object)
5. I played the piano.
1. Mom will paint Gabriel a picture.
2. He will give Mrs. Perez the message.
3. Yvann surprised his sister with a reward.
4. I teach the students English.
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