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Experiment 3: Spatial Domain Image Enhancement: MATLAB Code

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35 views8 pages

Experiment 3: Spatial Domain Image Enhancement: MATLAB Code

Uploaded by

udayramchowdary2004
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Experiment 3: Spatial domain Image

enhancement

3.1 WAP to perform complement, logarithmic and power law transformation

on image. (Consider, C = 50 for logarithmic transformation, gamma = 1.2 for power

law transformation)

MATLAB code
I = imread('coloredChips.png');

subplot(2,2,1) imshow(I) title('Original

Image')

complemented_image = 255 - I;

subplot(2,2,2)

imshow(complemented_image);

title('Complemented Image'); C = 50;

log_transformed_image = C * log(1 + double(I));

subplot(2,2,3)

imshow(uint8(log_transformed_image));

title('LogTransformed Image'); gamma = 1.2;

power_law_image = double(I) .^ gamma;

subplot(2,2,4)

imshow(uint8(power_law_image)); title('Power

Law Transformed Image');


3.2 WAP to find the histogram of different images (e.g. cameraman.tif,

pout.tif, coins.png). Also, Create a 'user defined function()' for imhist().

MATLAB code:
I = imread('cameraman.tif');

[counts, binLocations] = imhist(I);

subplot(3,2,1) imshow(I)

title('Original Image')

subplot(3,2,2) bar(binLocations,

counts); title('Histogram of

Image');

xlabel('Intensity');

ylabel('Frequency'); I =

imread('pout.tif');

[counts, binLocations] = imhist(I);

subplot(3,2,3) imshow(I)
title('Original

Image')

subplot(3,2,4)

bar(binLocations, counts);

title('Histogram of

Image'); xlabel('Intensity');

ylabel('Frequency');

I = imread('coins.png');

[counts, binLocations] =

imhist(I);

subplot(3,2,5)

imshow(I) title('Original

Image')

subplot(3,2,6) bar(binLocations,

counts); title('Histogram of

Image');

xlabel('Intensity');

ylabel('Frequency');
3.3 WAP to clip image through thresholding two gray levels from both ends

(low/high intensity), and plot their histogram. (Take ‘’Cameraman.tif’’.When


pixel intensity is greater than 150, make it 255. When pixel intensity is less than

100, make it 0.)

MATLAB code
I = imread('coloredChips.png'); A =

100; B = 150; clipped_image = I;

clipped_image(clipped_image < A)=

0; clipped_image(clipped_image > B)=

255; subplot(1,2,1) imshow(I)

title('Original Image') subplot(1,2,2)

imshow(thresholded_image)

; title('Thresholded Image');

3.4 WAP to clip image i.e to highlight intensity range between A & B and

make others zero. (Choose A and B from histogram)

MATLAB code
I = imread('coloredChips.png'); A = 100; B = 200;

clipped_image = I; clipped_image(clipped_image < A

| clipped_image > B) = 0; subplot(1,2,1) imshow(I)

title('Original Image') subplot(1,2,2)

imshow(clipped_image); title('Clipped Image');


3.5 WAP to clip image i.e to highlight intensity range between A & B without
changing other pixels. (Choose A and B from histogram)

MATLAB code
I=

imread('coloredChips.png'); A

= 100;

B = 200;

J = imadjust(I, [A/255, B/255], [0, 1]);

subplot(1,2,1)

imshow(I) title('Original

Image') subplot(1,2,2)

imshow(J);

title('Clipped Image');
3.6 WAP for enhancement of an image using histogram equalization (pout.tif). Hint:
use 'histeq()'.

MATLAB code
I = imread('coloredChips.png'); J =

histeq(I); subplot(2, 2, 1); imshow(I);

title('Original

Image'); subplot(2, 2, 3); imshow(J);

title('Enhanced Image (Histogram

Equalization)'); subplot(2, 2, 2); imhist(I);

title('Histogram of

Original Image'); subplot(2, 2, 4);

imhist(J); title('Histogram of Enhanced

Image');

NAME: VALLURIUDAYABHASKARA
ID- B221064

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