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diagram. CO2- Able to understand and
2 implement the most (c),6)
Explain symmetric encryption in message encryption with common type of cryptographic algorithm. L2 S(a),6(a 6
suitable block diagram explaining the concept of b) 2
confidentiality and authentication. L4 5(6)
2 CO3- Able to apply modern algebra and number
Solve the public key and private key for prime numbers p3 L3 4(a,b)
and q=1l using the RSA algorithm. theory for understanding of cryptographic 7(b,c) 2
algorithms and vulnerabilities. L4
4( C) 2
2
(c) Explain data encryption and decryption for plain text CO4- Able to understand the most common
12 7(a)
message using the public and privale key. L3 9(b)
asymmetric type of cryptographic algorithm used L2 9(c) 2
in current scenario.
-10 (a) List the two level of functionality that comprise a message
authentication or digital signature mechanism.
Explain the principle of MAC operation and message 2
(b)
authentication tied to ciphertext with suitable block diagram. COs- Able to evaluate security mechanism in L2 6
message authentication code using HASH
(C)Describe the attacks that affect the authentication while 2 function.
having communications over a network. A
CO6- Able to demonstrate various network L2 9(a),
"End of Questions* S3324
security applications, IPSec, Firewall, IDS, Web 10(b)
LI 10(a) 2
721o Security, Email Security and Malicious software
etc.
L2 10(c) 2
CO7- Able to understand the security
requirement, different type of security threat and
attack and the principles of security design.
*Bloom's taxonomy levels: Remembering L1, Understanding (L2), Applying L,
Analysing (LA), Evaluating (L5), Creating (L6)
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 by Let's consider the Ciphertext
"ICUEEPSWSMNLDHLIAEOE". Using the Rail Fence
Answer all questions. Each question carries equal mark. Cipher, find out the plaintext for key value 2.
(o Use Vigenere Cipher with key HEALTH to encrypt the 2
1. Kaj Describe the difference between computer security and 2 message "Life is full of surprises".
network security. 4. (Given polynomials with coefficients belong to GF(2 ) as 2
f(x)Fx* tx+l, g(x)=x+1 and
a Explain symmetric and asymmetric encryption with suitable 2 m(x)=x +x+1. Solve f(x)+g(x) and f(x)*g(x).
diagram.
by Imnplement polynomial arithmetic modulo tables (addition 2
) Explain active and passive attacks. Differentiate "threat" and 2 and multiplication) for GF(2² ) with
"attack".
given ireducible polynomial as, m(x)=x tx+1.

2. a ) Interpret the encryption technique that is defined in the 2 Ley 2

sentence below? Examine with relevant reason whether the set Z of integers
The plain text is first written in a grid then the plaintext {0, 1,2, 3, 4, 5, 6} with the arithmetic operations modulo 7is
a field or not.
leters are rearranged based on shape of an imaginary path
drawn on a grid. 5. (a) Explain four stages of a round function in DES with suitable 2
diagram.
() A ciphertext has been generated with an Affine Caeser by Differentiate between AES and DES. 2
Cipher. The most frequent letter of the ciphertext is "B", and
the second most frequent letter of the ciphertext is "U". ( o The following is hex output of sub-byte transformation of an 2
Using the above information, break this code. arbitrary round
Hint: Affine Caeser Cipher
Ciphertext (C) = E([a,b], plaintext(p)) = (ap+b) mod 26 [01,34,5E,8F,EB,54,07,40,AA,BD,22,81,30,6C,2D,F8J.
Sketch the corresponding 4x4 state aray matrix and state
Using hill ciphering encrypt "JELLYFISH with a keyword 2
"eryptography":. array matrix after going through shift row transformation.
3. a) Ifplaintext and ciphertext pair using playfair method is 2
P= EDEBHTFRBATEC
C-DMLMTISHBITHGD 6. (a) Discuss the purpose of confusion and diffusion in the design
then complete the 5 x 5 matrix: of block ciphers.
AR Explain the meet-in-the-middle attack of multiple
2
STB C D (b)
FH VJ K M encryptions. Illustrate triple DES with two and three keys.
Given the elements of 2
NO . ( How many s boxes are used in DES?
the Ist row (i.e. row no. "00) in a S bOx used in DES as
WX 15,1,8,14,6,11,34,9,,2,13,12,0,5 & 10. If the 6 bit input to
the SbOx is "011010", Execute the corresponding 4 bit
output?
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