Top 10 Arduino & Raspberry Pi Pico Projects for IoT Lab Opening

1. Smart Irrigation System

- Platform: Arduino or Raspberry Pi Pico

- Requirements:

- Microcontroller: Arduino (Uno, Nano) or Raspberry Pi Pico

- Sensors: Soil Moisture Sensor, DHT11/DHT22 (temperature and humidity)

- Relay Module: To control water pump on/off

- Water Pump: Small DC pump or solenoid valve for water control

- Power Source: 5V or 12V battery pack for pump, 9V or USB for microcontroller

- Optional: LCD or OLED display to show moisture levels

- Description: Measures soil moisture and controls water flow based on moisture thresholds. Great

for agricultural or urban gardening.

2. Weather Station

- Platform: Raspberry Pi Pico

- Requirements:

- Microcontroller: Raspberry Pi Pico

- Sensors: DHT11/DHT22 (temperature and humidity), BMP180 or BMP280 (barometric

pressure)

- Display: LCD, OLED, or e-ink display for easy reading

- Connectivity: Wi-Fi module (e.g., ESP8266) for cloud data logging

- Power Source: USB power bank or USB adapter

- Optional: Anemometer (for wind speed) and rain gauge

- Description: Tracks real-time weather data and logs to the cloud, displaying data on the screen.

Ideal for demonstrating environmental IoT applications.

3. Smart Door Lock with Face Recognition

- Platform: Raspberry Pi Pico

- Requirements:

- Microcontroller: Raspberry Pi Pico

- Camera Module: Compatible camera for face recognition

- Relay Module or Servo Motor: To control locking mechanism

- Software: Face recognition software like OpenCV

- Connectivity: Optional Wi-Fi module for remote access

- Power Source: USB adapter

- Description: This project uses face recognition to control access. Perfect for showing IoT's role in

enhancing home and building security.

4. Air Quality Monitoring System

- Platform: Arduino or Raspberry Pi Pico

- Requirements:

- Microcontroller: Arduino Uno/Nano or Raspberry Pi Pico

- Sensors: MQ135 (CO2 and other gases), PM2.5 sensor (optional for particulate matter)

- Display: LCD or OLED to show air quality index

- Connectivity: Optional Wi-Fi module for cloud logging and alerts

- Power Source: USB power bank or 9V battery for Arduino

- Description: Measures pollutants and displays air quality levels. This system is useful for

environmental monitoring and indoor air quality control.

5. Energy Monitoring System

- Platform: Arduino
 - Requirements:

- Microcontroller: Arduino Uno or Nano

- Sensors: ACS712 current sensor, voltage sensor module

- Display: LCD to show power usage data

- Connectivity: Wi-Fi module for data logging to a web server or cloud

- Power Source: USB power adapter

- Description: Tracks energy usage in real-time. Great for showing IoT's potential in energy

conservation.

6. Smart Home Automation

- Platform: Arduino or Raspberry Pi Pico

- Requirements:

- Microcontroller: Arduino Uno/Nano or Raspberry Pi Pico

- Relays: Multiple channel relay module for controlling appliances

- Sensors: PIR sensor for motion, LDR for light automation

- Connectivity: Wi-Fi module for smartphone control

- Power Source: USB adapter or power bank

- Optional: Voice control using Google Assistant/Alexa integration

- Description: Controls home appliances remotely through a smartphone app. A perfect

demonstration of IoT in everyday life.

7. GPS-Based Tracking System

- Platform: Raspberry Pi Pico

- Requirements:

- Microcontroller: Raspberry Pi Pico

- GPS Module: GPS module like NEO-6M

 - Storage: SD card module for data logging

- Power Source: USB power bank or 9V battery

- Optional: Display module to show current coordinates

- Description: Logs location data and shows routes, ideal for tracking valuable assets or wildlife.

8. Health Monitoring System

- Platform: Arduino

- Requirements:

- Microcontroller: Arduino Uno or Nano

- Sensors: Pulse sensor for heart rate, LM35 or DS18B20 for temperature

- Display: OLED or LCD to show health metrics

- Connectivity: Optional Wi-Fi/Bluetooth module to send alerts

- Power Source: USB power bank

- Description: Monitors vital signs and sends alerts when values go out of range. This system

highlights IoT's role in healthcare.

9. Automatic Waste Segregation

- Platform: Arduino

- Requirements:

- Microcontroller: Arduino Uno or Nano

- Sensors: IR sensor for material detection, load cell for weight measurement

- Motors: Servo motors for moving trash into different bins

- Power Source: USB power adapter or battery pack

- Description: Segregates waste automatically into metal, plastic, and organic bins. It's an

eco-friendly project that fits well in sustainability discussions.

10. Smart Agriculture Greenhouse Monitoring

- Platform: Raspberry Pi Pico

- Requirements:

- Microcontroller: Raspberry Pi Pico

- Sensors: DHT11/DHT22 for temperature and humidity, soil moisture sensor

- Relays or Servo Motors: For controlling ventilation and lighting

- Connectivity: Wi-Fi module for remote monitoring

- Power Source: USB adapter or solar power for sustainability

- Optional: Water pump and irrigation system

- Description: Controls the greenhouse environment automatically, ideal for showcasing modern

agriculture solutions with IoT.