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Android Grid View

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9 views

Android Grid View

Uploaded by

kailashtrade27
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Android Grid View

• Android GridView shows items in two-dimensional


scrolling grid (rows & columns) and the grid items are
not necessarily predetermined but they automa cally
inserted to the layout using a ListAdapter
• An adapter actually bridges between UI components
and the data source that fill data into UI Component.
Adapter can be used to supply the data to like spinner,
list view, grid view etc.
• The ListView and GridView are subclasses
of AdapterView and they can be populated by binding
them to an Adapter, which retrieves data from an
external source and creates a View that represents
each data entry.
GridView A ributes
• android:id
• This is the ID which uniquely iden fies the layout.
• android:columnWidth
• This specifies the fixed width for each column. This could
be in px, dp, sp, in, or mm.
• android:gravity
• Specifies the gravity within each cell. Possible values are
top, bo om, le , right, center, center_ver cal,
center_horizontal etc.
• android:horizontalSpacing
• Defines the default horizontal spacing between columns.
This could be in px, dp, sp, in, or mm.
• android:numColumns
• Defines how many columns to show. May be an integer
value, such as "100" or auto_fit which means display as
many columns as possible to fill the available space.
• android:stretchMode
• Defines how columns should stretch to fill the available
empty space, if any. This must be either of the values −
• none − Stretching is disabled.
• spacingWidth − The spacing between each column is
stretched.
• columnWidth − Each column is stretched equally.
• spacingWidthUniform − The spacing between each column
is uniformly stretched..
• android:ver calSpacing
• Defines the default ver cal spacing between rows. This
could be in px, dp, sp, in, or mm.
MainAc vity.java.
• package com.example.helloworld;
• import android.os.Bundle;
• import android.app.Ac vity;
• import android.view.Menu;
• import android.widget.GridView;
• public class MainAc vity extends Ac vity
• {
• @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
• {
• super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.
ac vity_main);
• }
• }
ac vity_main.xml
• <?xml version="1.0" encoding="u -8"?>
• <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:
android="h p://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
• <b> </b>xmlns:tools="h p://schemas.android.com/tools"
• <b> </b>android:layout_width="match_parent"
• <b> </b>android:layout_height="match_parent"
• <b> </b>tools:context=".MainAc vity">
• <GridLayout
• android:id="@+id/GridLayout1"
• android:layout_width="match_parent"
• android:layout_height="match_parent"
• android:columnCount="2"
• android:orienta on="horizontal"
• android:rowCount="4"
• tools:context=".GridXMLAc vity"
• tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="56dp"
• tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="0dp">
• <ImageBu on
• android:id="@+id/imageBu on1"
• android:layout_width="160dp"
• android:layout_height="90dp"
• android:layout_gravity="le |top"
• android:src="@drawable/scene1" />
• <ImageBu on
• android:id="@+id/imageBu on2"
• android:layout_width="160dp"
• android:layout_height="90dp"
• android:layout_gravity="le |top"
• android:src="@drawable/scene2" />
• <ImageBu on
• android:id="@+id/imageBu on3"
• android:layout_width="160dp"
• android:layout_height="90dp"
• android:src="@drawable/scene3" />
• <ImageBu on
• android:id="@+id/imageBu on4"
• android:layout_width="160dp"
• android:layout_height="90dp"
• android:layout_gravity="le |top"
• android:src="@drawable/scene4" />
• <ImageBu on
• android:id="@+id/imageBu on5"
• android:layout_width="160dp"
• android:layout_height="90dp"
• android:layout_gravity="le |top"
• android:src="@drawable/scene5" />
• <ImageBu on
• android:id="@+id/imageBu on6"
• android:layout_width="160dp"
• android:layout_height="90dp"
• android:layout_gravity="le |top"
• android:src="@drawable/scene6" />
• </GridLayout>
• </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

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