SOP For Earth Pit Testing
SOP For Earth Pit Testing
SOP For Earth Pit Testing
Rachagunneri – 517641
SRIKALAHASTHI, AP
SOP For Earth Pit Testing
Dept. Code TPM & CBM Department ELECTRICAL
Manual Code Standard NFPA /IEEE Std 80-1986
Docu.Code Ref.Clause#
Docu.Title SOP's for Earth Pit Testing
3.1 Earth [Earth pit] should be tested with all safety precautions
3.4 Testing wire should be minimum 15 metres and 30 meters length [wire size multistands copper wire 2.5 mm2 .
3.5 First remove the earth pit cover [concrete slab, MS plate]
3.6 Remove the connected wire or GI flat from the earth pit electrode.
3.7 Auxiliary earth spikes inserted in the ground [15 metres and 30 meters away from earth electrode]
3.8 From electrode remove the damaged nut, bolts and washers and use new GI bolts, nuts and washers, size
minimum 10 to 12 mm.
3.9 IEEE STD. 80-1986 the ground resistance in case of distribution substation shall be within limit of 5Ω whereas for
transmission substation the same shall be with in limit of 1Ω.
3.10 Earth pit testing should be done every three months and values written in the register.
Reference: National Fire Protection Association [NFPA] and the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
[IEEE].
TPM CELL
14-09-2024