CH - 10 Financial Market

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Chapter -10

FINANCIAL MARKET
FUNCTION OF FINANCIAL MARKET : [FM in PC]
1- Mobilisation of Saving and Channelising Them into the Most
Productive use
2- Facilitates Price Discovery
3- Provides Liquidity to Financial Assets
4- Reduces the Cost of Transactions

CLASSIFICATION OF FINANCIAL MARKET :


1. MONEY MARKET [SIP of LED]
1- Investment Outlay 2- Participants
3- Duration 4- Liquidity
5- Safety 6- Expected Return
MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS : [4CT] CT – Cylic Test
1- Treasury Bill (T.Bill) 2- Commercial Paper
3- Call Money 4- Certificate of Deposit
5- Commercial Bills
2) CAPITAL MARKET :

FEATURES OF CAPITAL MARKET [SIP of LED]


1- Investment Outlay 2- Participants
3- Duration 4- Liquidity
5- Safety 6- Expected Return
COMPONENTS OF CAPITAL MARKET [PS]
1) PRIMARY MARKET 2) SECONDARY MARKET

PRIMARY MARKET [RPS of PE]

METHODS OF FLOATATION
1- Offer Through Prospectus
2- Offer for Sale
3- Private Placement
4- Right Issue
5- E-IPOs
SECONDARY MARKET
THREE - TIER FORMS OF SECONDARY MARKET – [NCR]
1- Regional Stock Exchange
2- National Stock Exchange
3- Over the Counter Exchange of India
STOCK EXCHANGE CSSPPP – [CSS does PPP]
FUNCTIONS OF STOCK EXCHANGE :
1- Providing Liquidity and Marketability to Existing Securities
2- Pricing of Securities
3- Safety of Transaction
4- Contribute to Economic Growth
5- Spreading to Equity Cult
6- Providing Scope for Speculation
TRADING PROCEDURE ON A STOCK EXCHANGE : [SSD DIED On PC]

1- Selection of Broker
2- Opening Demat Account
3- Placing the Order
4- Connecting to Main Stock Exchange
5- Execution of Order
6- Issuance of Contract Note
7- Delivery of Shares or Payment of Cash by Investor
8- Settlement of Deal - Before T+2
9- Delivery of Securities or payment of cash by Stock Exchange
10- Delivery of Securities in Demat Form
ADVANTAGE OF ELECTRONIC TRADING SYSTEMS : [STEEL]
1- Ensures Transparancy
2- Increases Efficiency of Information
3- Increases the Efficiency of Operations
4- Improves the Liquidity of the Stock Market
5- Provides a Single Trading Platform

SECURITIES & EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA


OBJECTIVES OF SEBI – [Red DPP]
1- To Regulate Stock Exchanges
2- To Protect Guide and Educate Investors
3- To Prevent Trading Malpractices
4- To Regulate and Develop a Code of Conduct for Intermediaries

FUNCTIONS OF SEBI –
REGULATORY FUNCTION : [LPP of RR]
a) Notification of Rules and Regulations
b) Registration of Brokers and Agents
c) Inspection and Enquiries
d) Prohibits Unfair Trade Practices
e) Regulator of Investment Schemes
f) As a Watch Dog
g) Levying of Fees
h) Performing and Exercising Powers

DEVELOPMENT FUNCTION : [TRP]


a) Training to Intermediaries
b) Promotion of Fair Trade
c) Research
PROTECTIVE FUNCTION : [4P’s]
a) Prohibits Fraudulent and Unfair Trade Practices
b) Prevents Insider Trading
c) Protects Investors
d) Promotes Fair Practices

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