Concise and Informative Article Title

1
Firstname M. I.Lastname, 2Firstname A.Lastname, 3FirstnameB. Lastname
1,2
Department, Institute, City ZIP/Post code, Country.
3
Department, Institute, City ZIP/Post code, Country.
Correspondence should be addressed to Firstname B.Lastname; [email protected]

Abstract (300 words)

The abstract should be a single, self-contained paragraph which summarises the manuscript. Ideally it will provide a
brief context for the study, before describing the scientific approach and some key results in a qualitative manner. It
should finish with a sentence to describe the implications for the field. The abstract must not include references,
figures or tables.

Keywords: keywords separated by ,

Introduction

The introduction should be succinct, with no subheadings. Limited figures may be included only if they are truly
introductory, and contain no new results.

Materials and Methods

The materials and methods section should contain sufficient detail so that all procedures can be repeated. It may be
divided into headed subsections if several methods are described.

Results and Discussion

Subheadings

The results and discussion may be presented separately, or in one combined section, and may optionally be divided
into headed subsections.

Advice on Equations

Equations should be provided in a text format, rather than as an image. Microsoft Word’s equation tool is
acceptable. Equations should be numbered consecutively, in round brackets, on the right-hand side of the page. They
should be referred to as Equation 1, etc. in the main text.

−b ± √ b2−4 ac
x= (1)
2a

Advice on Figures

At the point of submission, authors mayprovide all figures embedded within the manuscript at a convenient break
near to where they are first referenced or,alternatively,theymay be providedas separate files. All figures should be
cited in the paper in a consecutive order. Where possible, figures should be displayed on a white background. When
preparing figures, consider that they can occupy either a single column (half page width) or two columns (full page
width), and should be sized accordingly.All figures must have an accompanying caption which includes a title
and,preferably, a brief description (see Figure 1).
Figure 1: Basic rocket ship design. The rocket ship is propelled with three thrusters and features a single viewing window. The nose cone
is detachable upon impact.

The caption can also be used to explain any acronyms used in the figure, as well as providing information on scale
bar sizes or other information that cannot be included in the figure itself.Plotsthat show error bars shouldinclude in
the caption a description of how the error was calculated and the sample size(see Figure 2).

Figure 2: Plot of nanoparticle size with respect to time, recorded over a 90 s period. The error bars represent the standard deviation of
measurements for 20 particles in five separate sample runs (n = 100).

If a figure consists of multiple panels, they should be ordered logically and labelled with lower case roman letters
(i.e.,a, b, c, etc.). If it is necessary to mark individual features within a panel (e.g., in Figure 3a), this may be done
with lowercase Roman numerals, i, ii, iii, iv, etc.All labels should be explained in the caption. Panels should not be
contained within boxes unless strictly necessary.

Figure 3: Representations of some common weather symbols.

(a) The sun with (i) core, and (ii) rays. (b) Thunder bolt. (c) Cloud. (d) Moon.
Upon acceptance, authors will be asked to provide the figures asseparate electronic files. At that stage, figures
should be supplied in either vector art formats (Illustrator, EPS, WMF, FreeHand, CorelDraw, PowerPoint, Excel,
etc.) or bitmap formats (Photoshop, TIFF, GIF, JPEG, etc.). Bitmap images should be of at least 300 dpi resolution,
unless due to the limited resolution of a scientific instrument. If a bitmap image has labels, the image and labels
should be embedded in separate layers.

Advice on Tables

Every table must have a descriptive title and, if numerical measurements are given, the units should be included in
the column heading. Vertical rules should not be used (see Table 1). Tables should be cited consecutively in the text.

Table 1:Temperature and wildlife count in the three areas covered by the study.

Location T [° C] Turtles Sharks Octopuse Starfish

s
Blue Lagoon 21.2 5 3 4 543

Regent’s 5.2 8 0 24 312

Canal
Shark Bay 12.8 4 7 9 122

Conclusions

The Conclusions section should clearly explain the main findings and implications of the work, highlighting its
importance and relevance.

Data Availability

A data availability statement is compulsory for research articles and clinical trials. Here, authors must describe how
readers can access the data underlying the findings of the study, giving links to online repositories and providing
deposition codes where applicable. For more information on how to compose a data availability statement,

Conflicts of Interest
This section is compulsory. A competing interest exists when professional judgment concerning the validity of
research is influenced by a secondary interest, such as financial gain. We require that our authors reveal any possible
conflict of interest in their submitted manuscripts.If there is no conflict of interest, authors should state that “The
author(s) declare(s) that there is no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this paper.”

Some of the information you choose to provide here may constitute your “sensitive personal data”.

Funding Statement

Authors should state how the research and publication of their article was funded, by naming financially supporting
bodies followed by any associated grant numbers in square brackets.

Acknowledgments

An Acknowledgements section is optional andmay recognisethose individuals who provided help during the
research and preparation of the manuscript.

Supplementary Materials
If Supplementary Materials are provided (e.g., audio files, video clips or datasets) they should be described here.
Note that authors are responsible for providing the final Supplementary Materials files that will be published along
with the article, which are not modified by our production team.You should remember to reference the
Supplementary Materials’ contents at appropriate points within the manuscript. We recommend citing specific
items, rather than referring to the Supplementary Materials in general, for example: “See Figures S1-S10 in the
Supplementary Material for comprehensive image analysis.”

References

References will be reformatted inhouse, there is no need to adhere to a specific style at the point of
submission.Authors are responsible for ensuring that the information in each reference is complete and accurate. All
citations in the text must be numbered consecutively in square brackets, before any punctuation, for example, “as
discussed by Smith [1],” and “as discussed elsewhere [2,3].”All uncited references will be automatically removed.

The references should not contain footnotes.For your information, our citation style is:

[x] Author initials and surname, “Titlein sentence style,”Journal title, vol. (volume number), no. (issue
number), pp. (page numbers separated by an en-dash), Year.

For example:
[1] J. D. Watson and F. H. C. Crick, “A structure for deoxyribose nucleic acid,” Nature, vol. 171, no. 4356, pp.
737–738, 1953.
For articles with six or more authors, the first three authors are listed followed by ‘et al.’.When journals use
only article numbers, no page numbers are necessary. For example:
[2] B. P. Abbott, R. Abbott, T. D. Abbott et al., “Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black
Hole Merger,” Physical Review Letters, vol. 116, no. 6, Article ID 061102, 2016.

Appendix

Appendices may include some of the following, all of which should be referred to or summarized in the text of
your paper:

 Letters, emails, and other copies of correspondance

 Supporting evidence [e.g. raw data]
 Contributory facts or specialized data [raw data appear in the appendix, but with summarized data appearing in the
body of the text].
 Sample calculations
 Technical figures, graphs, tables, statistics
 Detailed description of research instruments
 Maps, charts, photographs, drawings
 Questionnaire/survey instruments, with the results appearing in the text
 Complete transcripts of interviews
 Complete field notes from observations
 Specification or data sheets
 AUTHORS’ INFORMATION FORM
First Author – Information
Name :
Designation :
Department :
University :
Mail ID. :
Contact No. :
Course :
Residential Address :

Note: Should indicate corresponding author as CA

*Date of Birth:
*Year of Registration:
*Designation, Working details (Department, College Name &address), photographs are required
*Author’s full name must (i.e, Expansion of initials)

R. Salleh (Rosli Salleh) obtained his Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science from University of Malaya. Then he obtained his Master’s
degree in Data Communication Networking and PhD in Computer Science majoring in Virtual Reality, Tele-surgery and Networking both
from University of Salford Manchester United Kingdom. He has also obtained CCNA professional qualifications. Currently, he is a lecturer
at the Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Malaya. His specializations include Bluetooth network,
networking, and Virtual Reality. His current research interests are Bluetooth Scatternet Formation, Public Key Infrastructure, Network
Security, Authentication Server, Virtual Simulation, Virtual Reality and Laparoscopic Surgical Training.

Dr. V. Wong (Vincent Wong) received the B.Sc. degree from the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, in 1994, the M.A.Sc.
degree from the University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada, in 1996, and the Ph.D. degree from the University of British Columbia
(UBC), Vancouver, BC, Canada, in 2000. From 2000 to 2001, he worked as a systems engineer at PMC-Sierra Inc. He is currently an
Associate Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at UBC. His research interests are in resource and
mobility management for wireless mesh networks, wireless sensor networks, and heterogeneous wireless networks. Dr. Wong is an associate
editor of the IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology. He serves as TPC member in various conferences, including the IEEE International
Conference on Communications (ICC) and Globecom. He is a senior member of the IEEE and a member of the ACM.