Toya Hsiqnmuil- *

Explain ta tancejt of instucton Ppelio

a suitabk e Onpl

S Tnsbactin plaeli
ntws a cveam ot instuctiou Con be
enLcuted
by bweylappng etch datoo and
exeute phoales oan
nstuetion yeh
Thi's etupe d
tchiguw is wed to increase
tha throuah out of ta
Lomputek sysbem.
hn ns tbucton pipe yeads instu.ctiw dom
tha pAMOy wkil
peviou, nstuctio n are being
eu
udtd in othay segmuuts of
-apirelin
Thus we erewte usltiplk
Cayn
nstvuct md
Simultankou y Tha pipe lina will be me
itha in stuctin Caces ee jent
divided into
o equa duyation seqMats
Seqmnts
n tha nmost genure cade Compurtes nuos tD Proos

ench insbuctibn ia eoloulne seguunt oseps

Fetch tta nstucbor o numory (FI)
Decoda te instutbin (D)
)Caleulate elletia adovoks
4) Fetch th opevamd on mumoYu (Fo)
Ltaue ta nabutton lex)

Stre a reult in tha popek plac

ampl.
stme 2
FL DA FO| Ex|
Fr FO e
FI 9AFD x
S
PPA FOex
PI OA
Fo Ex
P DA Fo Gx
 belou)
laowhost t intuehar ppelins is shuan
Fetch insbuchn,
Seqmout 1

decode instketi1s
Segsuat eectiu addres
Ound, calulae

es Brench

Fetch erand
gnat 3

exauk isbuci Seqmeat4

AtemyT
Lhanding

No
update Pc

enyty Pc
 diaqian osK
SIX
a w and eplan a spece bro
n it takes to
Snut pire lina shoung t
pocels ten tadb

Sol

Cloc yces
Jetunt 3i S1 PI D
No 1
T T T TT
T TT T
TL T
TT TeT
TT7 T e r T
(S-Segaat pipeba)
Phobe. devnatban -(k fn9

phabe ( seput
Asbuction nlt)
phase wi'se Te a ked
Tn 1 phole o iassucbm D ona
type sau
-2 cloek y e e t p

tninaurthn exerubin la.

T p tina vequire d
(n-) vemain toses
tomplrbon(+)
Tot tina kte=
+
(h-1te (rie liay)
stt YEmainy
t

ntrss, th t e c h tesk

fltn hrn-prehinvd eeutiortua

speed up ratio
Phpe lid enaunn h

n z k tin e+ (n-) 2 n

Spead up Va bio
 Ci Sc ah chitectuwe
hkitectwe
DrfeRendiate RTse and
exaufl
pro essoy wrth an

KTS md CISC
Sol Comporlson ot

I SC cI SC

mphasis on Emphasy of
Sotwa
h ahdwalu

neludes naly-doek )Sngb- ebe

Carnplay nstuction Raduu insduction
Dnly
4) PMotany- tv- MLMo
regisjet- to-veude)
igh yelus pek se tand9 low
Sma Loda sies yels pel setond
haansis tays wed ta 6Syendy move vmdsty
Stoinq Compex 1mahcio Dn mmbvs Yeqisley

7 : ARM, PA-15) VAX,

AR, Ac d SPnAL
Tael x PhtfPUS
 Discuks abut poall computng

Sal tomputing is he simultmeous ue d

mul h tom pute SouTes to solve a
Compu tabind
Problm:
*
pobln is brokan into dr'strete paht t t
be Solved
can
topCoNreutly
Tah pert is 'wtea boten doun ta a SeNies

tucton rm eh
On dakeuut
pert exeue sinu ltane oubly
pYo losSsoys
*t pvel cortol to
tydation satchansm is eployed
T
Compute elources
tupeay are

sinqlu tamputc wrth mult prosorek (oves

An asbetay nwmber osueh
(onp ukets tomucted
by a tuo