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Week 3

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8 views7 pages

Week 3

Uploaded by

24019065027
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Programming Fundamentals

CC111
Saleha Batool
Lecturer KUST
UMT Sialkot
Problem Solving
 Define the Goal: What is the desired outcome?
 Identify Input/Output: What data do we need, and what should the
output look like?
 Divide into Smaller Steps: Tackle one part at a time.
 Use Pseudocode: Write a high-level version of the solution.
 Use of Variables
 Input/Output
 Operators
 Control Structures

Programming Fundamentals 2
Programming Practice
 Write a program to calculate the product of three integers:
oDeclare the variables x, y, z and result to be of type int (in separate
statements).
oPrompt the user to enter three integers.
oRead three integers from the keyboard and store them in the
variables x, y and z.
oCompute the product of the three integers contained in variables x, y
and z, and assign the result to the variable result.
oPrint "The product is " followed by the value of the variable result.
oReturn a value from main indicating that the program terminated
successfully.
Programming Fundamentals 3
Programming Practice
 Write a program to calculate the age of a person based on their year
of birth:
 Declare the variables name, education, yearOfBirth, and age to be of type
string and int (in separate statements).
 Prompt the user to enter their name, education, and year of birth.
 Read the name, education, and year of birth from the keyboard and store
them in the respective variables.
 Compute the age by subtracting yearOfBirth from the current year (e.g.,
2024) and assign the result to the variable age.
 Print a message in the following format:
"Hello [name]! You are [age] years old and your education level is
[education].“
Programming Fundamentals 4
Programming Practice
 Write a program to add two floating-point numbers and display the sum:
 Declare the variables num1, num2, and sum to be of type float.
 Prompt the user to enter two floating-point numbers.Read the two numbers from
the keyboard and store them in the variables num1 and num2.
 Compute the sum of num1 and num2 and assign the result to the variable sum.
 Print the output in the following format:
"[num1] + [num2] = [sum]“
For example, if num1 is 24.27 and num2 is 41.50, the output should be:
24.27 + 41.50 = 65.77

Programming Fundamentals 5
Programming Practice
 Write a program to print a right-angled triangle pattern of asterisks
as shown below:
*
**
***
****
You can only use cout stataments.

Programming Fundamentals 6
Programming Practices
 Write a program to display the ASCII value of a given character.
 Write a program to swap the values of two variables using a third
variable.
 Write a program to swap values of two variables without using a
third variable.

Programming Fundamentals 7

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