(a) A Clert serds a g-Ble request tod derver lótialed tokin
Qvay oveY a
Given, Dstan(e lookM lOa0 ob
line spe ed ,19bs
Speed of light In vacln 3x (o° mls Lobrtbec
gequet S)e = 12t byte
(28 XS lo2y bits
opaoor Speed 2r0°mls
Propagatibn de by = distanc e
speed 2x
7 500 ms
Since the sigral has o qoto 4he SrveY & ome back, the
MOundtvip Popagation deloy t5 totce thi5 omourt
Qx500ns = loooms
Trans míss)Dn ime : data sie J024 I.024xl6 sec
Qinecpeed 024 ms
Since thee is both a Yequest and a vesponse,.he total
2X D24= 2.04&ms
Total ime > 160om5 +. 2D8m
L1002,o48 ms
elficiencyi wefal t1ansnission tie
Tolal t ne
2i048 ms
bD020y ms
0204y).
( what iS +he to4eelate a hemioimumR, MTU, iNud
TP and 2P overh¡cd bict rot tncludmg data n ae
Dolad
MTU
1hs tnudes
The mint mur si)e of Opvu heo dos = 20 by 4e4
The minimum sne alTCP headey 2o btes
- 2D t2D
4o bytes
Dala
payload Sie 5)6 bytey - cobyte
536 byte
. Kemantnq byte to he aetual data 536 bytes
-. Total Si2e o he minlmum Tcp MTO. including the rpe Dp
heodes bt not inchding dotdtin,loy¿r; Duatead 3 676 bjte
RTP is used tronsm co-Quabty audio, Ohich makt a
Pair o 16- brt Sam ples e, loo tina sec, Cne sampe fo ech
the steeD Chornels. to0 many Packe s pr seo mukrP trani
CD-Qua ity auco has a stmple Yate 6 4lbo samples
Bit de pth (b bits : 2by4e5
Areo hannes : 2 channes
doia eY setond Sample vate x Bit depth
= $$,20D bttes
ota f3 2chanesToBad dataPesec 2 x2
iiGl' u100 x2 2
rePreents 2omyd
Drain of Au do per acket = 20 ms = O.02sec
Samples per pa ket =
bytey 2 charnes
3822x2
31523 byte
Total data Rote
PackAs pey selond
Doa peY selrd 3528
30 packet6 lsee
(9) TRe maxmum playlo d of a l Segnent i5 65/495 btesu
Choosén9
Such a strange numter
p Pac Ket Sine=b5, 445 byteg
Given. Max Sie aP packe t 6 535
8bbytes
p heaoder,hay Mioinum Sne
Maximumf paulod 65935z0
maximum Tep pay lad 65,G15- 20
D q TCPheade.
packe's nasimn sie minus sines e
slow stet ona ne oth
(5) Constdes the eltect UStng
(ongestion- The vecerve
nd +nptne and no
a o-msec seis 2K8:
maximum Segment
the
window is 24B and winclu C
fst fun
Ho ora does 't t9kes befoe th
be sen?
Rourd
Rereive
2KB
Max segreot se
1MSS 2kß
32 k lexceees 24L8]
5x10
50ms
(onglstton oindoo f5fs set tol8 ol
() suPpse has the t
irdoo bell the
Dil1 the
Suctesskul Asuune that he manm
transmisS bStS De al
18K3
Given, Optal (tnggesti wirdoo .
maximum egrnent Sier 4KB
B st 2 -2kB
win dow seache to &K8.
Con gestHn
uha15 4he. neo RTT estirateuing he Jalcbson
Yapeetively, 942 hnio
Gvén, RTT 3omsec
ab,32 24 msel
Ne RTI MeasLAernents
9,6 msec
-Second Measseent (32 mve)
26b4 32
Thivd eadioemert (2uses O. 4+ 20 t01 x24
26956 ta.4
|he new RTT esmale
8) What 1S tho fastest line speed at tohtch a host Canblast
out i5b0- bye Tp payloads oitha 126-6ee matimm packet ufetrne
IP hex net oveshead in to, Coni delatiorn. AssimL tat
etharet Aars may be sent Coninuisly
Si2e = 1500 byte
Max pact et LrPetine = l20sec
32-b7t so the onge is otoynguA,A
TP $eauene Qumbess are
Marimun data Yole yh3 , 244,9b7, 246bes
Total dQtal Ma packel fetinne
4244, Q1. 29420
- 35/14l344-13 byteslsec
No of pactes pe seC = Max datanael paytoad sre
35,791,394. 13| 150D
23,%61 pactets pe sec Gthant
Total Sie o eech packet= 2obytey t20 byt3+1s bytey-+
1, 551bY
packet s/sec x Tbtal pacret s1e x 8
Rine speed - packtslsec
"X3,s41 X h55i'x81
297 195) 924 bi5 sec
297 Mbps
(9) A nochire tsisehtng Aut otndows o b5) 535 y
ove a 4-Gb6 Chanel tht has; a lo-mec onl-oay dlelay-ct
is ye mainun thougnpt qchievalble ? ohal is the 1ne
66635 byte
Channel Capa city= 14bs ll, o 0, o ooo bitg e
one way delas lo msee
11 9x end ooy delaj (
Qome 65,535 bytgs
winduwsnel PT7 :534,2 so brs
haghpt
> 524, 2sol DD2
(otual thoughpd Maytmum lipdye
tine eRPrGency
eE(ab.alu1 ooo MbPs)X(Do.
9.62/.
.. The Mar thahpt is.2b.2|4MbPS, and the Pre efie,
, 30.sel- Onhas s-bit Sequenle husbess chat
is the naxmum, dat rote per Connection?
Max sagnent Sine's n8 byty %32 ibio
MOx Seqent Pesne 30sec
8-bt sRQuente numpes =
Maxtomm dag= 256X28
3 758 byte
32-768 k&
Data ala Total data tf me
1o43 27 byte sec
738 khsie)sorin
ohin an thteSNupt ocluWS, you read out the sysem lour
Mleords. her the segrnet 6 Pug procesed, You xea dot
730, 000 Hmes ho ong does Jalee to
Güven,
Dmsec measuenens : a10) o 00 mey
4 msec measBeats= 130) 00Dtiy
Q10000+ 730, O00
Total measweneny
Average ne to ieceNe a
1,6o010oD
ToBel time
Tolal meastnent
a0, 0DDXD omec
(Nhowec vo) +(No 1ner)
13000% 1 = 73o, D0O)eC
= 730,DODe c
730,O0
Averge hine
L000,D0D
O73msec
A CpU exetes instsu cti pns at the rate o! l000 MbPS. Dota
ar be Copred 6q bits at a tine, with each wld Copied
Costing 1o fnstuctior6. D an comiog packet has to be capad tine
Car this Sstem andlea 4-GbPS ne 2 for stmplia, assume that al
instrucions, ven 4hose fstyuttors 4hat vead or w+te memy
4that read
n ot ull o00- ML5 te
Thsuchons CPU ereutes = bOD MI5 boo0, o00, aco
ndle
ba Can the D0O DO, ooD, <I, D0
000,D, 6à3,
lsec ingt 00D626,000, ceSin
Tötal
lsec156250,000
nstz =
Tnsctions Total
16,625)O00
195,000,
O00 sec pes Copied be tow8Ids
bytglec, I25,000,
000 3- +rang ate Data
ecbytlsey 0oo 000 (25, D0D o00, ODO, I,
tnyode tyasle byte',
he &ase
atobYts Senethele
bel
biB|S 00C0,0,o00, 1GbPs Speed line
000 I,000,0
o0
Od
= Dnl toTine
