SERIAL NO:

University of Bahrain
College of Information Technology
Department of Computer Science
Second Semester, 2022-2023
ITCS 114 - Computer Programming II

Midterm
Date: 4-May-2023 Duration: 1 Hour & 15 minutes

STUDENT NAME

STUDENT ID # SECTION #

Question # MARKS COMMENTS

1 8

2 12

3 15

4 15

TOTAL 50

Notes:
1. Please write only one answer for each question. Only the first answer will be graded.
2. You may use the back pages to complete your answer if needed.

Page 1 of 5
Question (1) Find the output of the following program:

class Simple public class simpleDemo{

{ public static void main(String[] args)
private static int a = 5; {
private int b; Simple r = new Simple();
r.incr();
public Simple( ) r.display();
{ b=4; a++; b++; }
Simple s = new Simple(3);
public Simple(int x) s.display();
{ b=x; a+= x; b--; } s.incr(10);

public void incr( ) Simple t = new Simple(r.getValue());

{ a++; } t.display();

public void incr(int x) if (r.getValue() == t.getValue())

{ a += x; } System.out.println("Dark");
else
public static int getValue() System.out.println("Light");
{ return a; } }
}
public void display()
{ System.out.println(a+","+b); }

Output:

// Each line 2 pts

7,5
10,2
40,19
Dark

Page 2 of 5
Question (2) Consider the following class:

public class Triangle {

private int a; private int b; private int c;
public Triangle() {a = 0; b = 0; c = 0;}
public Triangle(int newA, int newB, int newC) { a = newA; b = newB; c = newC;}
public int getA( ) {return a;}
public int getB( ) {return b;}
public int getC( ) {return c;}
}

Write a static method named checkTriangle that takes as a parameter an array of type Triangle named list. The method
should check the array and output the count of equilateral, isosceles and scalene Triangles. A triangle is said to be
equilateral triangle if all the sides are equal, a triangle is said to be an isosceles triangle if any of its two sides are equal,
and a triangle is said Scalene Triangle if none of its sides is equal. Note: assume the array list is declared and populated
with data in the main method

public static void checkTriangle(Triangle[] list) {

int E=0, I=0, S=0; // 1 pts

for (int i=0; i<list.length; i++) // 1pts

{
// Check for equilateral triangle
if(list[i].getA() == list[i].getB() && list[i].getB()==list[i].getC() ) // 3ps
E++; // 0.5 pt

// Check for isosceles triangle

else if (list[i].getA() == list[i].getB() ||list[i].getB()==list[i].getC() ||
list[i].getC() == list[i].getA() ) // 3pts
I++; // 0.5 pts
// Otherwise scalene triangle
else // 1 pts
S++; // 0.5 pt
}

System.out.println("Number of Equilateral Triangles = "+ E); // 0.5 pt

System.out.println("Isosceles Triangles = "+I);// 0.5 pt
System.out.println("Isosceles Triangle = "+S);// 0.5 pt

} // end of method

Page 3 of 5
Question (3)
Write the definition of a class named Workshop with four private data members:
- title: representing the title of the workshop.
- capacity: representing the length of the array list.
- list: an array of size capacity to hold CPR numbers (int) of registered persons in the workshop.
- size: representing the number of used elements in the array list.
Additionally, the class should include the following public methods:
a. A constructor that accepts title and capacity as input parameters to initialize the corresponding data members,
create a new array list of length capacity, and initializes size to 0.
b. A method named register: that takes as parameter (newCPR) to be added at the end of list (if list is not full) and
increment size.
c. A method named show( ) to display the data of the workshop object. See Sample Below:

Title: An introduction to Java programming

Registered Persons:
770771110
81654231
965234511

public class Workshop {

// private memebrs each 1 pt - Toal 4 pts

private long [] list; private int size;
private String title; private int capacity;

// Total = 3 pts
public Workshop(String t, int C) // 0.5 pt
{
list = new long[C]; // 1 pt size = 0; // 0.5 pt
capacity = C; // 0.5 pt title = t; // 0.5 pt
}

// Total = 4pts
public void register(long newCPR) // 0.5 pt
{
if (size == list.length) // 1 pt
System.out.println("The list is full");
else // 0.5 pt
{
list[size] = newCPR; // 1 pt
size++; // 1 pt
}
}

// Total = 4 pts
public void show() { // 1 pt
System.out.println("Title : "+ title); // 0.5 pt
System.out.println("Registered Persons : "); // 0.5 pt

for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) // 1 pt

System.out.print(list[i]+","); // 1 pt

}
} // end of class

Page 4 of 5
Question (4) Write a Java program (One class with a main method) to do the following:
1- Declare an array named batteryList of size 5 of type integer to represent battery capacity in milliamp-hours
(mAh) and prompt the users to enter the values of the array.
2- Ask the user to enter double value for typical consumption (mA).
3- Output the estimated battery life and index of batteries that will have estimated life less than 5 hours, using
the following formula:
𝐵𝑎𝑡𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑦𝐶𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦(𝑚𝐴ℎ)
𝐸𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑𝐵𝑎𝑡𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑦𝐿𝑖𝑓𝑒(ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑟𝑠) =
𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑝𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛(𝑚𝐴)
Sample Input/output:
Enter Battery Capacity 0: 100
Enter Battery Capacity 1: 20
Enter Battery Capacity 2: 300
Enter Battery Capacity 3: 30
Enter Battery Capacity 4: 400
Enter typical consumption (mA) : 50.50
Batteries that will have estimated battery life less than 5 hours Life :
Battery Located in index = 0 with Estimated Life : 1.98
Battery Located in index = 1 with Estimated Life : 0.39
Battery Located in index = 3 with Estimated Life : 0.59

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Battery{
public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

int [] batteryList = new int[5]; // 2 pts

for(int i=0;i<batteryList.length;i++) // 1 pt
{
System.out.print("Enter Battery Capacity " + i + ":"); // 1 pt
batteryList[i] = input.nextInt(); // 1 pt
}

System.out.print("Enter typical consumption (mA) : "); // 1 pt

double cons = input.nextDouble(); // 1 pt

// 1 pt
System.out.println("Batteries that will have estimated battery life less than 5 hours Life : ");
for(int i=0;i<batteryList.length;i++)// 1 pt
{
double life = batteryList[i]/cons; // 2 pt
if(life<5) // 2 pt
{
//2 pt
System.out.println("Battry Located in index = "+ i +" with Estimated Life : "+life);

}
}

} // end of main
} // end of class

Page 5 of 5