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Chapter 4: Decimals
Chapter 2: Expressions, formulae and equations
1 Write the correct sign, <, > or =, between each pair of numbers.
a 8.4 □ 8.40 b 5.83 □ 5.9 c 9.4 □ 9.39 [3]
2 Write these decimal numbers in order of size, starting with
the smallest. 6.08, 6.7, 6.901, 6.03, 6.99
[1]
3 Work out:
a 20 − 6.83 b 2.8 + 3.5 + 1.45 + 0.75
[2]
4 Work out:
a 0.1 × 6 b 0.6 × 7 c 5 × 0.003
[3]
5 Work out 0.35 × 452.
[1]
6 Work out 66.276 ÷ 14.
[1]
7 Work out:
a 0.04 × 4500 b 7.3 × 9 c 15.75 ÷ 15
[3]
8 Put a tick [] in the box next to the expression.
3x 9 3x 9 12 [1]
9 Maha thinks of a number, x.
Write an expression for the number Maha gets when she:
a divides the number by 2, then subtracts 5 [1]
b multiplies the number by 2, then subtracts the result from 25 [1]
10 Work out the value of each expression when p = 3 and q = 10.
a p+3 [1]
b q−p [1]
c 5q − 1 [1]
d pq − q [1]
q
e
45 [1]
11 Write a formula for the number of seconds in any number of minutes, in:
a words [1]
b letters [1]
12 Expand the brackets.
a 5(p − 2) [1]
b 3(5 − t) [1]
c 4(d + 3r) [1]
13 Simplify each of these expressions.
a p+p+p+p+p [1]
b 9p + p [1]
c 9p2 − 5p2 [1]
d 6p + 3t − 5p + t [2]
e 4ab − 3ba + 7rs − 7sr [2]
14 Solve each of these equations and check your answers.
a 3x + 5 = 14 b 5x − 8 = 22 c 5x = 40
[2] [2] [2]
15 The diagram shows the lengths of the equal sides of an isosceles triangle.
For the triangle:
a Write an equation. [1]
b Solve your equation to find the value of x.
[1]
16 Write in the appropriate inequality. Use y as your variable.
[3]
17Show the inequality on the number line
18 Write an expression, in terms of x, for the area and perimeter of this shape. Simplify your
answer.
19 Write an equation for each of these situations and solve your equations
Use variable x Equation Work out and answer
(a) Paul has some DVDs.
He sells three of the
DVDs. He has 26 DVDs
left.
How many DVDs does Paul
have to start with?
(b) Yaz has some books.
She buys five more
books. She now has 18
books.
How many books does Yaz
have to start with?
(c) On Monday, Nial goes for a
bike ride. On Tuesday he rides
twice as far as he did on
Monday.
On Tuesday he rides 48 km.
How far does Nial ride on
Monday?
(d) Jana’s age is three more than
twice the age of Jin.
Jana is 35 years old.
How old is Jin?
20 The sum of the ages of two siblings is 20. If one sibling is 8 years older than the other,
how old are they?
a) Write an equation.
b) Answer what is asked.
21 Sarah's age is five less than three times the age of Emily. Sarah is 16 years old. What age
is Emily?
a) Write an equation.
b) Answer what is asked.
22 The perimeter of the rectangle below is 36cm. Find x
23 Write an expression, in terms of x, for the area and perimeter of this shape. Simplify your
answer.
24 Write an expression, in terms of x, for the area and perimeter of this shape. Simplify your
answer.
12
8x+
