Document 2
Document 2
Document 2
ABSTRACT WRITING
ARTICLE 1
The emergence of the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Wuhan, China, on December 31, 2019,
quickly escalated into a global public health emergency by February 9, 2020, with 37,558 confirmed
cases worldwide, including 37,251 in China. The impact of the outbreak extended beyond physical health,
triggering mental health challenges among the affected populations, including civilians in China and
Japan and healthcare workers in Wuhan.
Recognizing the urgent need for psychological support, the National Health Commission issued
guidelines for local authorities to implement psychological crisis interventions targeting patients, medical
personnel, individuals under medical observation, and civilians. However, there remains a gap in
understanding the prevalence and distribution of mental disorders stemming from the outbreak.
To address this gap, rapid assessments of outbreak-associated mental disorders among both civilians and
healthcare workers are imperative. Official departments have sought to enhance public awareness of
prevention and intervention strategies through daily updates on surveillance and active cases via websites
and social media platforms. Additionally, self-media and netizens contribute to disseminating relevant
information on platforms like WeChat and Weibo, facilitating broader dissemination of crucial
information and support during the COVID-19 outbreak.
Social media can lead to(false) over-information and lead to mental health problems. WHO noted that
identifying the causes off ears, anxiety, and stigma, especially through social media, fuels disinformation
and rumour. Previous research has shown that indirect exposure to mass trauma by the media increases
the initial rate of symptoms of PTSD.
Previous studies have also shown that exposure to social media maybe positively related to the formation
of risk perception during the MERS outbreak in South Korea. However ,no studies have examined the
association between exposure to social media and mental health problems. Therefore, the present study
aims to describe the prevalence and distribution of two major mental disorders – anxiety and depression
in the Chinese population and to evaluate their associations with social media exposure by rapid
assessment duringtheCOVID-19 outbreak.