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    CH 9.1 - 9.3 CK 12 Reading Guide - Invertebrates

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    Anthony Del Greco

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    CH 9.1 - 9.3 CK 12 Reading Guide - Invertebrates

    Uploaded by

    Anthony Del Greco
    5 views1 page

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    Ch 9.1 - 9.3 CK 12 Reading Guide - Invertebrates

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    5 views1 page

    CH 9.1 - 9.3 CK 12 Reading Guide - Invertebrates

    Uploaded by

    Anthony Del Greco

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 1

    Name:____________________________________________

    CK12 9.1 Invertebrate Diversity


    https://flexbooks.ck12.org/user:c2hhbm5hbi5tdxnrb3bmqgdjc2q5lm5lda../cbook/biology-for-high-school/section/9.1/primary/lesson/invertebrate-diversity/

    1. Most animals today are ______________________.


    2. All invertebrates lack a _______________________.
    3. Invertebrates either have an incomplete or complete digestive system. Which one
    has an opening at both ends? ________________________.
    4. All invertebrates can move at some stage of their life cycle. TRUE or FALSE
    5. Invertebrate nervous systems range from simple to complex: the simplest being a
    network of nerves called a _________________ to a complex _____________ .
    6. Most invertebrates reproduce sexually and produce ___________ and ___________ .
    7. Some invertebrates also reproduce asexually through fission or ________________ .

    9.2 Invertebrate Evolution


    https://flexbooks.ck12.org/user:c2hhbm5hbi5tdxnrb3bmqgdjc2q5lm5lda../cbook/biology-for-high-school/section/9.2/primary/lesson/invertebrate-
    evolution/

    8. Invertebrates evolved several important traits before _____________ even appeared.


    9. The first animal trait to appear was _____________________ and was represented by the
    _______________ .
    10. Cnidarians were the first to show the next stage of invertebrate evolution: ____________
    11. Tissues formed ________________ and organ systems.
    12. Symmetry is another trait to have evolved. Symmetrical organisms can be divided into
    ________________________.
    13. Name an organism that has radial symmetry ___________________
    14. Flatworms represent the next stage of invertebrate evolution with what trait: __________
    15. Cephalization was the first step in the evolution of the ___________________ .
    16. Cephalization led to what type of symmetry? __________________________.
    17. The _______________ is a third layer of cells between the ectoderm and endoderm.
    18. Early invertebrates had an incomplete digestive system (one opening). What was the first animal to evolve a
    complete digestive system? __________________________
    19. Roundworm ancestors also evolved a ______________________ which is a partial body cavity filled with
    _________________ .
    20. This later evolved into a true ____________________ .
    21. Name an invertebrate with a true coelom _______________________ .
    22. Next came segmentation which is a ________________________________________
    23. This trait increases _____________________ and ______________________.
    24. Some invertebrates also evolved a _____________________ .
    25. What is a notochord? _________________________________________________ .

    9.3 Invertebrate Classification


    https://flexbooks.ck12.org/user:c2hhbm5hbi5tdxnrb3bmqgdjc2q5lm5lda../cbook/biology-for-high-school/section/9.3/primary/lesson/invertebrate-classification/

    26. Approximately ___________ of all the animal species are invertebrates.


    27. What group of invertebrates are the most numerous? ______________
    28. Most invertebrates can be placed in one of two groups based on how they develop as embryos - name them:
    _________________________ and _____________________
    29. What are protostomes? ________________________________________________________
    30. What animals are included in the deuterostomes group: ___________________ and_____________

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