CSV FILES USED IN LMS:

BOOKS.CSV

MEMBERS.CSV

15
TRANSACTION.CSV

CODING:

import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
global path
from datetime import date
import time
import winsound import pyttsx3 as ply
pd.set_option('display.max_columns',None)
path="C:\\Users\\pc\\Desktop\\Library\\"
def menu(): 16
while True:
print("LIBRARY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM")
print("P U B L I C L I B R A R Y")
print("*****************************")
print(“ 1- BOOKS")
print("2- MEMBERS")
print("3- TRANSACTION")
print("4- VISUALIZATION")
print("5- ANALYTICS/QUERY")
print("6- E X I T")
ch=int(input("Enter your choice [1-6] :"))
if ch==1:
books()
elif ch==2:
members()
elif ch==3:
transaction()
elif ch==4:
visualization()
elif ch==5:
analytics()
else:
s=ply.init() s.setProperty('rate',145)
s.say("THANK YOU VERY MUCH FOR USING LIBRARY
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM. I AM EXITING.
PLEASE VISIT AGAIN")
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s.runAndWait()
str="THANK YOU VERY MUCH FOR USING LIBRARY
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM. EXITING....."
for k in

str: print(k,end='')

time.sleep(0.1)

break
#*********************************************
def books():
while True:
print("B O O K S M E N U")
print("**********************")
print()
print(" 1- Add New Books")
print(" 2- Delete old Books")
print(" 3- Edit detail of the Books")
print(" 4- B A C K")
ch=int(input(" Enter your choice [1-4] :"))
if ch==1:
add_book()
elif ch==2:
del_book()

elif ch==3:
edit_book()
else:
print("Going back to Main Menu")
break 18
#***************************************
def members():
while
True:
print(" M E M B E R S M E N U")
print(" *************************")
print()
print(" 1- Add Members")
print(" 2- Delete Members")
print(" 3- Edit detail of the Memebers")
print(" 4- B A C K")
ch=int(input("Enter your choice [1-4] :"))
if ch==1:
add_member()

elif ch==2:

del_member()

elif ch==3:

edit_member()
else:

print("Going back to Main Menu")

break

#*****************************************
def transaction():
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dftrans=pd.read_csv(path+"transa
ction.csv")
print(dftrans)
while True:
print(" T R A N S A C T I O N M E N U")
print(" **********************************")
print()
print(" 1- Issue a Book")
print(" 2- Return a Book")
print(" 3- B A C K")
ch=int(input(" Enter your choice [1-3] :"))
if ch==1:
issue_book()
elif ch==2:

return_book()
else:
print("Going back to Main Menu")
break
#***********************************
def add_book():
dfbooks=pd.read_csv(path+"books.csv")
ans='y'
bid=0
while ans=='y' or ans=='Y':

20
df=dfbooks.sort_values(by='Book_id')
df=df.tail(1)
bid=df.iloc[0,0]+1
bid=int(input("Enter Book id :"))
print("New Book id : ",bid)
bnm=input("Enter Book Name :")
auth=input("Enter Author Name :")
price=float(input("Enter Price :"))
dt_enter=input("Enter Date of Entry :")
cpy=int(input("Enter No. of copies:"))
data=[bid,bnm,auth,price,dt_enter,cpy]
dfbooks.loc[len(dfbooks)]=data
dfbooks.to_csv(path+"books.csv",index=False)
print("A New Books added Successfully....")

ans=input("Do you want to add more books?")

print(dfbooks)

#*****************************
def del_book():
dfbooks=pd.read_csv(path+"books.csv")
ans='y'
bid=0
while ans=='y' or ans=='Y':
bid=int(input("Enter Book id :"))
if bid in dfbooks['Book_id'].values:
21
response=input("Do you really want to remove
this book from Library(Y/N)?")
if response=='y' or response=='Y':
dfbooks.drop(dfbooks[dfbooks['Book_id']=
=bid].index,inplace=True)
print("Book id -",bid,"has been deleted
successfully...")

else:
print("Book is not found...")

dfbooks.to_csv(path+"books.csv",index=False)
ans=input("Do you want to delete more books?")

print(dfbooks)

def edit_book():
dfbooks=pd.read_csv(path+"books.csv")
print(dfbooks)
ans='y' bid=0
while ans=='y' or ans=='Y':
bid=int(input("Enter Book id :"))
if bid in dfbooks['Book_id'].values:
nm=input("Enter the column name to change: ")
val1=eval(input("Enter it's value: if string in
quotes(''): "))
dfbooks.loc[(dfbooks['Book_id'] == bid),nm]=val1
print("Book id -",bid,"has been updated
successfully...")
print(dfbooks.loc[dfbooks['Book_id']==bid])
22
else:
print("Book is not found...")
dfbooks.to_csv(path+"books.csv",index=False)
ans=input("Do you want to edit more books?
Y/N")
print(dfbooks)

#************************************
def add_member():
dfmembers=pd.read_csv(path+"members.csv")
ans='y'
mid=0
while ans=='y' or ans=='Y':
df=dfmembers.sort_values(by='Member_id')
df=df.tail(1)
mid=df.iloc[0,0]+1
print("New Member id : ",mid)
mem_nam=input("Enter Member Name :")
age=int(input("Enter Age :"))
phno=int(input("Enter Contact :"))
addr=input("Enter Address :")
mship=input("Enter Membership Status (Y/N) :")
iss_st='N'
data=[mid,mem_nam,age,phno,addr,mship,iss_st]
dfhmembers.loc[len(dfmembers)]=data
dfmembers.to_csv(path+"members.csv",index=False)
23
print("A New Member added Successfully....")
ans=input("Do you want to add more Members?")
print(dfmembers)
def del_member():
dfmembers=pd.read_csv(path+"members.csv")
ans='y'
mid=0
while ans=='y' or ans=='Y':
mid=int(input("Enter Member id :"))
if mid in
dfmembers['Member_id'].values:
print(dfmembers.loc[dfmembers.Member_id==mid,
['Member_name','Age']])
ans=input("Do you want to really delete
it(Y/N)")
if ans=='y' or ans=='Y':
dfmembers.drop(dfmembers[dfmembers['Member_id']
==mid].index,inplace= True)

print("Member id -",mid,"has been deleted

successfully...")
else:
print("Member is not found...")
dfmembers.to_csv(path+"members.csv",index=
False)
ans=input("Do you want to delete more
members?")

print(dfmembers)
24
#*************************************
def edit_member():
dfmembers=pd.read_csv(path+"members.csv")
print(dfmembers)
ans='y'
mid=0
while ans=='y' or ans=='Y':

mid=int(input("Enter Member id :"))

if mid in dfmembers['Member_id'].values:

nm=input("Enter the column name to change: ")

val1=eval(input("Enter it's value: if string
in quotes(''): "))
dfmembers.loc[(dfmembers['Member_id'] ==
mid),nm]=val1
print("Member id -",mid,"has been updated
successfully...")
print(dfmembers.loc[dfmembers['Member_id']
==mid])

else:

print("Member is not found...")

dfmembers.to_csv(path+"members.csv",index=False)
ans=input("Do you want to edit more Members?")

print(dfmembers)

25
#***********************************
def issue_book():
dfbooks=pd.read_csv(path+"books.csv")
dfmembers=pd.read_csv(path+"members.csv")
dftrans=pd.read_csv(path+"transaction.csv")
ans='y'
while ans=='y' or ans=='Y':
mid=int(input("Enter Member id: "))
bid=int(input("Enter Book id to be issued:"))
if mid in dfmembers['Member_id'].values:
print(dfmembers.loc[dfmembers.Member_id==mi
d,['Member_name','Age']])
mship=dfmembers.loc[dfmembers['Member_id'] ==
mid,'Membership'].values[0]
istatus=dfmembers.loc[dfmembers['Member_id']
== mid, 'Issu_status'].values[0]
if (mship=='y' or mship=='Y') and

(istatus=='n' or istatus=='N'):
if bid in dfbooks['Book_id'].values:
print(dfbooks.loc[dfbooks.Book_id==bid,
['Bname','Copies']])
cpy=dfbooks.loc[dfbooks['Book_id'] == bid,
'Copies'].values[0]
if cpy>0:

26
dt_iss=input("Please Enter date of
Issue(dd/mm/yyyy): ")
data=[mid,bid,dt_iss,np.NaN]
dftrans.loc[len(dftrans)]=data

dfmembers.loc[dfmembers.Member_id
== mid,'Issu_status']='Y'
dfbooks.loc[dfbooks.Book_id == bid,'Copies']-=1
print("Book Issued Successfully...")

else:
print("Book is not found...")
else:
print("Sorry ! No. of copy is insufficent in
the Library..")
else:
print("Sorry! Membership Expired!! or 1-
Book Already issued. First return it..")
else:

print("Member is not found...")

dftrans.to_csv(path+"transaction.csv",
index=False)
dfbooks.to_csv(path+"books.csv",index=False)
dfmembers.to_csv(path+"members.csv",index=False)
ans=input("Do you want to issue more books?")

print(dftrans)
#**************************************
def return_book():
27
dfbooks=pd.read_csv(path+"books.csv")
dfmembers=pd.read_csv(path+"members.csv")
dftrans=pd.read_csv(path+"transaction.csv")
ans='y'
while ans=='y' or ans=='Y':
mid=int(input("Enter Member id: "))
if mid idftrans['Member_id'].values:
dt_is=input("Date of Issue: ")
dt_rtn=input("Enter Date of Return: ")
bid=dftrans.loc[(dftrans['Member_id'] ==
mid)&(dftrans['dt_issue'] == dt_is ),
'Book_id'].values[0]
cond=(dfmembers.Member_id==mid) &
(dfmembers.Issu_status=='Y')
if cond.any():
dftrans.loc[(dftrans['Member_id'] == mid)
& (dftrans['dt_issue']==dt_is ),
'dt_return']=dt_rtn

dfmembers.loc[dfmembers.Member_id == mid,
'Issu_status']='N'
dfbooks.loc[dfbooks.Book_id == bid,
'Copies']+=1
# Calculating Fine
yyr=int(dt_rtn[6:])
mmr=int(dt_rtn[3:5])
ddr=int(dt_rtn[:2])

28
yyi=int(dt_is[6:])
mmi=int(dt_is[3:5])
ddi=int(dt_is[:2])
d0 = date(yyi, mmi, ddi)
d1 = date(yyr, mmr, ddr)
delta = d1 - d0
n=delta.days
if n>7:

fine=(n-
7)*10.00
else:
fine=0.00
print("Please Pay Fine Rs.",fine)
print("Book Returned Successfully...")
else:
print("The book is already returned..
Action denied")
else:
print("Member is not found...")

dftrans.to_csv(path+"transaction.csv",
index=False)
dfbooks.to_csv(path+"books.csv",index=False)
dfmembers.to_csv(path+"members.csv",
index=False)
ans=input("Do you want to Return more books?")
print(dftrans)
29
#***********************************
def analytics():

dfbooks=pd.read_csv(path+"books.

csv")
dfmembers=pd.read_csv(path+"memb
ers.csv")
dftrans=pd.read_csv(path+"transa

ction.csv")
while True:
print(" A N A L Y S I S M E N U")
print(" ***************************")
print()
print(" 1- All Books")
print(" 2- All Members")
print(" 3- Search Books (Code wise)")
print(" 4- Search Books (Name wise)")
print(" 5- Search Member ( Code wise)")
print(" 6- Search Member (Name wise)")

print(" 7- Books issued (Date wise)")

print(" 8- Back to Main Menu")
ch=int(input(" Enter your choice [1-8] :"))
if ch==1:
print(dfbooks)

30
elif ch==2:
print(dfmembers)
elif ch==3:
bcode=int(input("Please Enter Book ID: "))
print(dfbooks.loc[dfbooks.Book_id==bcode])
elif ch==4:
bnm=input("Please Enter Book Name: ")
length=len(dfbooks) for i in range(length):
if bnm in dfbooks.Bname[i]:

print(dfbooks.Book_id[i],"--->",
dfbooks.Bname[i])

elif ch==5:
mid=int(input("Please Enter Member ID: "))
print(dfmembers.loc[dfmembers.Member_id==mid])
elif ch==6:
m_nm=input("Please Enter Member Namee: ")
length=len(dfmembers)
for i in range(length):
if m_nm in dfmembers.Member_name[i]:

print(dfmembers.Member_id[i],"->",
dfmembers.Member_name[i],"-->"
,dfmembers.Contact[i])
elif ch==7:
dt_iss=input("Please Enter Date of Issue: ")
31
 print(dftrans.loc[dftrans.dt_issue==dt_iss])
else:
print("Going back to Main Menu")
break
#************************************
def visualization():

dfbooks=pd.read_csv(path+"books.csv")
dfmembers=pd.read_csv(path+"members.csv")
dftrans=pd.read_csv(path+"transaction.csv")
while True:
print(" V I S U A L I Z A T I O N M E N U")
print(“************************************")
print()
print(" 1- No. of Copies Balanced in the Library")
print(" 2- Members Age ( Specific Group)")
print(" 3- The Books Popularity")
print(" 4- Back to Main Menu")
ch=int(input("Enter your choice [1-4] :"))
if ch==1:
typ=input("Graph Type [Line-L,Bar-B]:")
if typ=='L':
x1=dfbooks.Bname y1=dfbooks.Copies
n=np.arange(len(dfbooks)) plt.plot(n,
y1,color='m',
linestyle='-.',linewidth=2,marker='o'
) plt.xticks(n,x1,rotation=25)
32
elif typ=='B':
dfbooks.plot('Bname','Copies',
kind='bar', color='r',rot=20)
plt.title("Plot: Book Name vs
Copies",fontsize=16,color='r')
plt.xlabel("Book Name--
>",fontsize=12,color='m')
plt.ylabel("No.of Copies--
>",fontsize=12,color='m') plt.grid()
plt.show()

elif ch==2:

typ=input("Graph Type [Line-L,Bar-B]:")

if typ=='L':
x1=dfmembers.Member_name
y1=dfmembers.Age
n=np.arange(len(dfmembers)) plt.plot(n,
y1,color='r',
linestyle='-.',linewidth=2,marker='^')
plt.xticks(n,x1,rotation=25)

elif typ=='B':

dfmembers.plot('Member_name','Age',
kind='bar',

color='m',rot=20)

33
plt.title("Plot: Member Name vs

Age",fontsize=16,color='m')
plt.xlabel("Member Name--
>",fontsize=12,color='b')
plt.ylabel("Age-->",fontsize=12,color='b')
plt.grid()
plt.show()

elif ch==3:

bid=list(dftrans.Book_id)
frequency = {}
for item in bid:

if item in frequency:

frequency[item] += 1
else:

frequency[item] = 1

df1=pd.DataFrame({'Book_id':list(frequency.
keys()),'Rank':list(frequency.val
ues())})

df2=pd.merge(df1,dfbooks,on='Book_id')
print(df2)
x=df2.Bname
y=df2.Rank

34
plt.bar(x,y,color='g',width=0.60)
plt.title("Plot: Book no vs
Popularity",fontsize=16,color='g')
plt.xlabel("Book ID--

>",fontsize=12,color='b')
plt.ylabel("Reading Frequency--
>",fontsize=12,color='b')
plt.grid()
plt.show()

elif ch==4:

print("Going back to Main Menu.....")

break

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 INFORMATICS PRACTICES - CEHSLMS 2024-2025

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