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WORKSHEET ( CONTROL AND COORDINATION)
MULTIPLE CHOICE ANSWER :-
1. The movement of a plant part in response to the force of attraction exerted by the earth is
called: (1)
(a) Hydrotropism (b) Geotropism (c) Chemotropism (d) Phototropism
2. Which of the following statements is correct about receptors? (1)

(a) Gustatory receptors detect taste while olfactory receptors detect smell.
(b) Both gustatory and olfactory receptors detect smell.
(c) Auditory receptors detect smell and olfactory receptors detect taste.
(d) Olfactory receptors detect taste and gustatory receptors smell.
3. Made up of only nucleic acid and proteins are: (1)

(a) Bacteria (b) Chloroplast (c) Viruses (d) Prions
4. Which of the following is commonly known as ‘birth hormone’? (1)

(a) Prolactin (b) Oxytocin (c) ADH (d) FSH
5. A big tree falls in a forest, but its roots are still in contact with the soil. The branches of
this fallen tree grow straight up (vertically). This happens in response to: (1)
(a) Water and light (b) Water and minerals
(c) Gravity and water. (d) Light and gravity
6. Electrical impulse travels in a neuron from (1)

(a) Dendrite axon → axonal end → cell body
(b) Cell body → dendrite → axon → axonal end
(c) Dendrite → cell body → axon → axonal end
(d) Axonal end → axon → cell body → dendrite
7. Master gland of the body is: (1)

(a) thyroid (b) adrenal (c) penial. (d) pituitary
8. Which of the following glands are unpaired? (1)

(a) Adrenal. (b) Testis (c) Pituitary (d) Ovary
9. The main function of the plant hormone called abscisic acid is to: (1)
(a) Increase the length of cells
(b) Promote cell division
(c) Inhibit growth
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(d) Promote growth of stem and roots
10. In a synapse, chemical signal is transmitted from (1)

(a) dendritic end of one neuron to axonal end of another neuron
(b) axon to cell body of the same neuron
(c) cell body to axonal end of the same neuron
(d) axonal end of one neuron to dendritic end of another neuron
11. The mixed gland found in humans is: (1)

(a) pancreatic gland (b) thyroid gland (c) pituitary gland. (d) adrenal gland
12. Growth hormone is produced by (1)

(a) Adrenal (b) Pituitary (c) Pancreas (d) Thyroid
13. The growth of tendrils in pea plants is due to the: (1)

(a) Effect of sunlight on the tendril cells facing the sun
(b) Effect of gravity on the part of tendril hanging down towards the earth
(c) Rapid cell division and elongation in tendril cells that are away from the support
(d) Rapid cell division and elongation in tendril cells in contact with the support
14. In a neuron, conversion of electrical signal to a chemical signal occurs at/in (1)
(a) cell body (b) axonal end (c) dendritic end (d) axon
15. Out of the following, which gland is both endocrine and exocrine in function ? (1)
(a) Pancreas (b) Pituitary (c) Thymus (d) Thyroid
16. A patient of diabetes is not producing (1)

(a) Insulin. (b) Thyroxin (c) Oestrogen (d) Adrenaline
17. The plant hormone which triggers the fall of mature leaves and fruits from the plant body
is: (1)
(a) Auxin (b) Gibberellin (c) Abscisic acid (d) Cytokinin
18. Which is the correct sequence of the components of a reflex arc? (1)
(a) Receptors → Muscles → Sensory neuron → Motor neuron → Spinal cord
(b) Receptors → Motor neuron → Spinal cord → Sensory neuron → Muscle
(c) Receptors → Spinal cord → Sensory neuron → Motor neuron → Muscle
(d) Receptors → Sensory neuron → Spinal cord → Motor neuron → Muscle
19. The use of iodized salt is recommended to prevent: (1)
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(a) diabetes. (b) tetany (c) goiter (d) hypertension
20. A person consuming sea food is least likely to develope (1)

(a) Diabetes (b) Goiter. (c) Both A and B (d) Heart Diseases
21. Name the plant hormones responsible for elongation of cells. (1)
22. All information for our environment is detected by specialized tips of some nerve cells.
Mention the name given to such tips and also mention where they are located. (1)
23. Name the one organ where growth hormones are synthesized in man and plants. (1)
24. Name the part of the brain which controls posture and balance of the body. (1)
25. How do we detect the smell of an agarbatti (incense stick)? (1)
26. Give reason to explain why endocrine glands release their secretions into the blood
directly. (1)
27. Give an example of a plant hormone that promotes growth. (1)
28. How do auxins promote the growth of a tendril around a support? (1)
29. 9. Why are some patients of diabetes treated by giving injections of insulin? (1)
30. 10. What is the difference between endocrine and exocrine gland? (2)
31. 11. While watering a rose plant, a thorn pricked Rita's hand. How would she respond to
this situation .Provide the term for such type of response? (2)
32. Identify the type of Tropism shown in the figure A B C and D (2)
33. What is the function of receptors in our body? Think of situations where receptors do not
work properly. What problems are likely to arise? (2)
34. A boy runs on seeing a stray dog. His breathing becomes very fast and blood pressure
also increases. Name the hormone found to be high in his blood and the gland which
produces it. (2)
35. Pituitary gland is often termed as master endocrine gland why? Which is the master of
master gland? (2)
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36. An old man is advised by his doctor to take less sugar in his diet. Name the disease from
which the man is suffering. Mention the hormone due to imbalance of which he is
suffering from this disease. Which endocrine gland secretes this hormone? (2)
37. What is synapse? How does a message of an impulse transmit through a synapse? (2)
38. Name the hormones that are released in human males and females when they reach
puberty. (2)
39. ‘Brain and Spinal Cord are two vital organs of our body’.How is our body designed to
protect them ? (2)
40. (a) Draw the structure of the neuron and label the cell body and axon.
(b) Name the part of neuron (2)
(i) Where information is required. (ii) Through which information travels as an electrical
impulse. (2)
41. What is the difference between a reflex action and walking? (2)
42. Why is it important to have iodized salt in our diet ? Name the disease caused due to
deficiency of iodine and mention its main symptom. (3)
43. Name the hormones required for followings. Also mention the name of endocrine gland
for which that is secreted (3)
(a) Conversion of glycogen into glucose
(b) Stimulation of growth
(c) Metabolism of carbohydrates, protein and fat
44. a) Nerve input signal traveled only up to the spinal cord and gave output signal for a
response. What type of action did the body show voluntary or involuntary?
(b) Draw a nerve pathway for the above action and suggest specific terms for input nerve
and output nerve. (5)
45. What are Phytohormones? Name any 4 Phytohormones and mention their functions. (5)
46. Draw the diagram of the human brain and label the parts. (5)
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WORKSHEET ( CONTROL AND COORDINATION)

MULTIPLE CHOICE ANSWER :-

2. Which of the following statements is correct about receptors? (1)

3. Made up of only nucleic acid and proteins are: (1)

4. Which of the following is commonly known as ‘birth hormone’? (1)

6. Electrical impulse travels in a neuron from (1)

7. Master gland of the body is: (1)

8. Which of the following glands are unpaired? (1)

(d) Promote growth of stem and roots

10. In a synapse, chemical signal is transmitted from (1)

11. The mixed gland found in humans is: (1)

12. Growth hormone is produced by (1)

13. The growth of tendrils in pea plants is due to the: (1)

16. A patient of diabetes is not producing (1)

19. The use of iodized salt is recommended to prevent: (1)

(a) diabetes. (b) tetany (c) goiter (d) hypertension

20. A person consuming sea food is least likely to develope (1)

25. How do we detect the smell of an agarbatti (incense stick)? (1)

27. Give an example of a plant hormone that promotes growth. (1)

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