Grade 9 EMS Accounting Booklet 2023: NAME: - CLASS: 9
Grade 9 EMS Accounting Booklet 2023: NAME: - CLASS: 9
GRADE 9
EMS
ACCOUNTING
BOOKLET
2023
INDEX:
1. NOTES:
• Accounting Theory
• Accounting cycle
• Accounting Equation
• Cash Receipts Journal
• Cash Payments Journal
• General Ledger
• Debtors Journal, Debtors Allowance Journal and Debtors
Ledger
• Creditors Journal, Creditors Allowance Journal and Creditors
Ledger
• Trial Balance
2. ACTIVITIES
ACCOUNTING THEORY
ASSETS
• Owned by the business and has value and can be converted into cash.
• Non-current / Fixed-Assets: help the business make money and aren’t exchanged for
money
• Land and buildings
• Vehicles
• Equipment
• Current assets: items that can be converted into cash
• Trading stock
• Amount owing by customers (debtors)
• Money in bank
• Cash in register
• Petty cash
OWNER’S EQUITY
• Amount the business owes the owner
• OE increases when business receives money and vice versa
• All income and expenses classified as OE
LIABILITIES
• Non-current
• Mortgage bond
• Loans
• Current
• Money owed by the business to other businesses (creditors
• Bank overdraft
1
ACCOUNTING CYCLE
1.Transactions
Financial 2. Source
Statements Document
3. Subsidiary
Trial Balance
journals
General
Ledger
2
ACCOUNTING EQUATION
A = OE + L
A: Assets
O: Owner’s Equity
L: Liabilities
SOURCE DOCUMENTS
Proof that a payment was made to/by the business
If the business RECEIVES money, it goes into the CRJ (Cash Receipts Journal)
If the business PAYS money, it goes into the CPJ (Cash Payments Journal)
3
JOURNALS
All journals get posted to the ledgers at the end of the month.
CRJ, CPJ, DJ, DAJ, CJ, CAJ
4
CALCULATION
100
CP = SP X (100+𝑚𝑢)
CP = Cost Price (Cost of Sales)
(100+𝑀𝑈) SP = Selling Price
SP = CP X 100
MU = Mark up (%)
(𝑆𝑃−𝐶𝑃)
MU = X 100
𝐶𝑃
Link between Cost price, Cost of Sales and
gross profit:
No. Selling Price (in Rands) Cost Price (in Rants) Mark Up
A 4 500 45%
B 5 000 15%
C 12 000 4 000
D 11 000 130%
E 120 360%
F 8 500 7 000
G 500 320
H 480 10%
I 900 28%
J 750 500
K 6800 120%
L 6 750 200%
M 1 500 500
5
CASH RECEIPTS JOURNAL OF KYLIE’S SALON FOR MARCH 2017
DOC DAY DETAILS F ANALYSIS BANK SALES COST DEBTORS SUNDRY FOL ACCOUNTS
O OF OF CONTROL
L RECEIPT SALES
Amount Details
[SP] [CP]
B/S 2 Kylie 50 000 50 000 Capital
CRR 5 Sales 2000 2000 2000 1600
CRR 7 SALES 1200 1200 960
REC3 L.FOURIE 500 1700 500
53 700 3 200 2560 500 50 000
6
GENERAL LEDGER
ORDER FOR THE GENERAL LEDGER
BALANCE SHEET ACCOUNT SECTION
OWNERS EQUITY
B1- CAPITAL
B2- DRAWINGS
FIXED ASSET
B4- VEHICLES
B5- EQUIPMENT
CURRENT ASSETS
B8- BANK
B11 – LOAN
CURRENT LIABILITY
7
Owners’
Assets Liabilities
Equity
Current Current
Trading Stock Total investment
Money owed by customers the owner has in Money business owes to
(debtors) the business other businesses (creditors)
Money in bank account Overdraft
Cash in cash register
Petty Cash
Non-current / Fixed Non-current
Land and Buildings
Bond / Mortgage
Vehicles
Loan
Equipment
DEBIT CREDIT
D Debtors C Creditors
Money is owed to the business from a Business owes money to another
person who buys on account/credit business that was bought on credit
(Affects a business’s liabilities) (Affects a business’s liabilities)
E Expenses L Liabilities
Rent expense Wages
Electricity Maintenance
Bond / Mortgage
Water Repairs
Loan
Stationery Interest Paid
Salary Consumables
A Assets I Income
Current Income
Bank
Vehicle Sales
Equipment
Land & Buildings Rent Income
Trading Stock
Computers Interest Received
Machinery
D Drawings C Capital
Personal Use
eg. Owner takes trading stock for Money used to start/maintain a business
personal use.
8
GENERAL LEDGERS [GL]:
1. For every DEBIT there is a CREDIT and for every CREDIT there is a DEBIT.
Trading Business:
Dr Bank Cr Dr Sales Cr
R10 R10
R5 R5
2. Remember when posting from Journals to General Ledger indicate in the FOL
column in the Journals where you are posting that information too.
3. To add the correct FOL in the General Ledger where are you getting the info
from- which journal. CRJ, CPJ, DJ, CJ
4. If the business is a new business [1st month of operation] all journals are 1.
e.g. CRJ1, CPJ1, DJ1 and CJ1
OR
If the business has been running for more than one month [ you will know this if
there are balances from the month before.] Then you can make it any number
more than 1 unless its stipulates how many months the business has been running
or If not given.
e.g. CRJ3, CPJ3, DJ3 and CJ3
N.B: use DEAD CLIC to determine which side to record balances and totals
STEP 1: PLOT ALL INFORMATION [ LOOK - OPENING BALANCES & LOOK AT ALL JOURNALS]
Dr A+ VEHICLE A- B4
Cr
Dr VEHICLE B4
Cr
2016 1 BALANCE B/D 45 000 2016 20 BANK CRJ 2 35 000
APRIL APRIL
10 BANK CPJ2 85 000
10
STEP 3: MAKE THE OTHER SIDE EQUAL
DOES NOT EQUAL MAKE IT
EQUAL
Dr VEHICLE B4
Cr
2016 1 BALANCE B/D 45 000 2016 20 BANK CRJ 2 35 000
APRIL APRIL
10 BANK CPJ2 85 000
130 000
STEP 4: IT DOES NOT EQUAL THE TOTAL SO MAKE THE OTHER SIDE EQUAL
Dr VEHICLE B4
Cr
2016 1 BALANCE B/D 45 000 2016 20 BANK CRJ 2 35 000
APRIL APRIL
10 BANK CPJ2 85 000
130 000 130 000
STEP 5: MAKE THE OTHER SIDE EQUAL [ ALWAYS C/D TO END OF MONTH]
Dr VEHICLE B4
Cr
2016 1 BALANCE B/D 45 000 2016 20 BANK CRJ 2 35 000
APRIL APRIL
10 BANK CPJ2 85 000 95 000
130 000 130 000
STEP 6: BRING THE AMOUNT FORWARD TO THE NEW MONTH [ALWAYS B/D TO THE NEW
MONTH
Dr VEHICLE B4
Cr
2016 1 BALANCE B/D 45 000 2016 20 BANK CRJ 2 35 000
APRIL APRIL
10 BANK CPJ2 85 000 30 BALANCE C/D 95 000
130 000 130 000
11
NOMINAL SHEET ACCOUNT SECTION
In the Nominal
Account Section
Dr Cost of Sales write total in pencil N2
Cr as it’s a running total.
2016 12 TRADING CRJ2 5 000
APRIL STOCK
16 TRADING DJ 2 8 000
13 000
12
BIG 5
TRADING STOCK B6
2O18 2018
MARCH 1 BALANCE B/D 2000 MARCH 31 COST OF SALES CRJ 4 4000
31 BANK CPJ 4 15000 31 COST OF SALES DJ4 2000
31 BALANCE C/D 11 000
17 000 17 000
APRI L 1 BALANCE B/D 11 000
DEBTORS CONTROL B7
2018 2018
MARCH 1 BALANCE B/D 10 000 MARCH 31 BANK CRJ 4 8000
31 SALES DJ4 15000 31 BALANCE C/D 17000
25 000 25 000
APRIL 1 BALANCE B/D 17 000
BANK B8
DATE DAY DETAILS FOLS AMOUNT DATE DAY DETAILS FOL AMOUNT
2018 2018
MARCH 1 BALANCE B/D 40 000 MARCH 31 TOTAL Payments cpj4 20000
31 TOTAL RECEI PTS CRJ 4 60 000 31 balance c/d 80 000
100 000 100 000
APRI L 1 BALANCE B/D 80 000
50 000 50 000
APRI L 1 BALANCE B/D 45 000
COST OF SALES N2
2018
MARCH 1 BALANCE B/D 3000
31 TRADI NG STOCK CRJ4 4000
31 TRADI NG STOCK DJ4 2000
9 000
DEBTORS
13
DEBTORS JOURNAL [DJ]
1. When customers are allowed to buy on credit- CAN’T go in to CRJ it must go into
the DJ as money hasn’t been received.
2. Source Document: a [Credit] Invoice.
TRANSACTION:
6 D.Loubser came in to Kylie’s Salon and bought goods on credit for R3000, I 55
was issued.
10 D Wallace purchased stock from Kylie’s salon & put it on her account. Issued
I56.
6. Kylie’s Salon has 25% mark-up on cost.
DEBTORS JOURNAL OF KYLIE’S SALON
DOC DAY DETAILS FOL SALES COST OF SALE
I 55 6 D. Loubser D1 3000 2400
I 56 10 D. Wallace D2 3800 3040
1. The value of goods returned to the supplier due to a number of reasons. This
reduces the total amount owed to the creditors.
2. Source Document: Duplicate Debit Note
TRANSACTION: Kylie was happy with the chair from Makro therefore she returned
it the chair to Makro.
16
ACTIVITIES
ACTIVITY 1:
ACTIVITY 2:
CASH SALES
TRADING BUSINESS RECORDED IN CRJ
COST PRICE + MARK UP = SELLINGPRICE
COST OF SALES (R) = SALES [R] X 100 / (100 + MU)
SALES [R] = COST OF SALES [R] X [100 + MU] / 100
500 2 400
300 300
ALVIN STORES MU ON CP IS 33 1/3% DAISY STORES MU ON CP IS 25 %
2 400 6 000
4 000 500
300 300
MU ON CP IS
33 1/3 % MU ON CP IS 100 % MU ON CP % IS 25 % MU ON CP IS 50 %
100/133 1/3
OR 3/4 100/200 OR ½ 100/125 OR 4/5 100/150 OR 2/3
17
ACTIVITY 3:
Working out Mark UP
FORMULA:[SP-CP=MU] MU/CPX 100
1. John Deer brought trading stock for the business each
item was bought at R450 and sold at R720. Work out John
Deer’s mark up.
4. Bought goods for R400 & sold these same goods for R600.
ANSWER SPACE:
1.___________________________________________________________________________________
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2.___________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
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3.___________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
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4.___________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
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18
b.___Summary:______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
c.___________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
d.___________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
e.___________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
ACTIVITY 5: AOL
Read the transactions and then Record the entries in the table below. Record the amounts
and whether it is + or -
Ex: Issued a cheque to pay wages, R3 000.
1. The owner paid his son’s university fees by EFT, R5 000.
2. Paid via internet banking to pay the business telephone a/c, R1 000.
3. Sold goods for cash to Amy, R400. (Mark up on Cost price is 33 1/3%)
4. Bought a truck from Ford and paid by EFT for R40 000.
5. Received R20 000 from Nedbank as a loan directly into the bank a/c.
6. Received R200 from a tenant to settle his rent of the business store room.
7. Bought merchandise from Amy Stores for R7 000, paid by EFT.
8. Sold goods on credit to Gavin for R2 400. ( Mark up on Cost price is 50%)
9. Bought inventory on credit from Jenny Suppliers for R3000.
20
ACTIVITY 6: AOL
Study the given transactions and complete the accounting equation.
Note: The bank has a favourable balance.
Example: Received R2 500 for the rental of a storage room. Issued receipt 005.
21
ACTIVITY 7: AOL
SpongeBob owns a bakery called Krusty Cakes. Enter the transactions into the table
below.
1. He pays R120 000 into the business as capital contribution.
2. Purchased stock worth R350.
3. He took out a loan worth R35 000.
4. Bought a fancy new mixer to the value of R12 000.
5. Paid Mr Krabs his salary of R4 500.
6. Sold stock worth R1 000 (cost price R800)
7. Bought stationery to the value of R140.
8. Received R1 400 for rent of property.
9. Received R300 for services rendered.
10. Sold cakes worth R8 000 (cost price R3 800)
ACCOUNT ACCOUNT A OE L
DEBIT CREDIT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
22
Activity 8: AOL
Enter the transactions into the table below. Steps:
1. Identify the two
a) K. Ruby deposited R15 000 directly into the business as accounts
capital contribution. 2. Identify the asset
3. Is the asset going up
b) The business made R700 from services rendered. Customer (debit) or down (credit)
paid cash. 4. Fill the asset into the
c) Paid off a loan to the amount of R400. correct account column
(Debit OR Credit)
d) Paid wages to the workers to the value of R15 000. Paid via 5. Fill in the other account
EFT. column
e) Took Trading stock to the value of R6 500 for personal use. 6. Fill in the asset column
(asset going up +,
asset going down -)
f) Received a new loan to the value of R10 000. 7. The other account,
which column does it
belong in? A? L? OE?
g) Paid R200 to the municipality for electricity via internet
banking.
h) Paid R8 800 for merchandise (cost of sales R6000).
i) Received R600 for offering a service. Customer paid with debit card
j) Received R1 000 cash for merchandise sold at his shop.
k) Bought equipment worth R3 000 and paid via EFT.
23
ACTIVITY 9: AOL
a) J Harris, owner of Heartfelt Clothing, deposited R20 000 Steps:
directly into the bank account as her capital contribution. 8. Identify the two accounts
9. Identify the asset
b) Cash sales on trading stock worth R800 (cost of sales R320) 10. Is the asset going up (debit)
c) Paid R9000 for rent via EFT. or down (credit)
11. Fill the asset into the correct
d) Paid wages to staff via EFT worth R9 500. account column (Debit OR
e) Sales of clothing worth R900. Customer paid my debit Credit)
12. Fill in the other account
card. column
f) Paid R2150 to the municipality for electricity via internet 13. Fill in the asset column
banking (asset going up +, asset
going down -)
g) Bought equipment for R8600 via EFT. 14. The other account, which
h) Sold trading stock to the value of R750 (cost of sales R300) column does it belong in?
A? L? OE?
i) Received R1600 for rent of a store room. Received
payment via EFT.
j) J Harris took trading stock worth R240 for personal use.
k) Bought stationery worth R475 and paid via internet banking.
l) Services rendered to the value of R900. Customer paid by credit card.
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
h)
i)
j)
k)
l)
24
ACTIVITY 10: CRJ & CPJ
Enter the following transactions into the Cash Receipts Journal and the Cash Payment Journal
for Steers in Humewood for month end August 2.21. Mark-up is 40%
All columns should be added up and the totals should be written down in each column at the
end of the month. Make sure that all columns balance at the end of the month.
CRJ: Analysis of receipts, Bank, Current Income, Sundry Account
CPJ: Bank, Equipment, Trading Stock, Wages, Sundry Account
25
Cash Receipts Journal of _______________________________________________________
ANALYSIS SUNDRY
ACCOUNTS
OF COST OF
DOC. DAY DETAILS FOL. RECEIPTS BANK SALES SALES AMOUNT FOL. DETAILS
SUNDRY
NAME OF ACCOUNTS
26
DATE DAY DETAILS FOL AMOUNT DATE DAY DETAILS FOL AMOUNT
27
GENERAL LEDGER OF STEER HUMEWOOD FOR AUGUST 2021
NOMINAL SHEET ACCOUNT SECTION
DATE DAY DETAILS FOL AMOUNT DATE DAY DETAILS FOL AMOUNT
28
ACTIVITY 12: CRJ & CPJ
Enter the following transactions into the Cash Receipts Journal and the Cash Payment Journal
for Mr Price Sport for month end December 2.21. Mark-up is 70%
All columns should be added up and the totals should be written down in each column at the
end of the month. Make sure that all columns balance at the end of the month.
CRJ: Analysis of receipts, Bank, Current Income, Sundry Account
CPJ: Bank, Equipment, Stationery, Salary, Sundry Account
29
Cash Receipts Journal of _______________________________________________________
ANALYSIS SUNDRY
ACCOUNTS
OF COST OF
DOC. DAY DETAILS FOL. RECEIPTS BANK SALES SALES AMOUNT FOL. DETAILS
SUNDRY
NAME OF ACCOUNTS
30
ACTIVITY 12: GENERAL LEDGER AND TRIAL BALANCE
Take the CRJ and CPJ totals from the CRJ and CPJ for Mr Price Sport and post them to the
General Ledger
General Ledger of _______________________
Dr Cr
Date Day Details Fol Amount Date Day Details Fol Amount
31
Cr
Date Day Details Fol Amount Date Day Details Fol Amount
NOMINAL SHEET ACCOUNTS SECTION
32
Activity 13: CRJ & CPJ
Brian Bands is a sport shop in Gqeberha that sells a variety of sporting equipment. All
merchandise is sold at a mark-up of 80%
REQUIRED
1. Enter the transactions in the cash Receipts and Cash Payments Journal for May 2.21
CRJ: Analysis of Receipts, Bank, Sales, Costs of Sales and Sundry Accounts.
CPJ: Bank, Trading Stock, Wages, Stationery and Sundry Accounts.
TRANSACTIONS
1 Owner, Peter Brian, paid R50 000 as his capital contribution and paid directly into the
business bank account.
3 Paid R5 500 for wages and paid via EFT.
Bought trading stock from sports world to the value of R7 800 and paid via EFT.
5 Cash sales of merchandise for R3 600
Received payment from A Saunders for rent of a building, R3 900 and paid via EFT.
9 Paid R5 500 for wages and paid cash.
10 Bought stationery to the value of R400 to PNA and paid by debit card.
11 Paid for rent of a storage facility, R800 and paid cash.
13 Cash sales of merchandise for R600
Standard Bank issued bank statement for interested earned of R140.
15 Paid stationery to PNA, R500, using a credit card.
16 Paid Engen R660 for petrol. Paid cash.
17 Took R850 for the bosses daughters birthday present.
20 Cash sales of merchandise worth R5 850.
Received R500 for services rendered. Customer paid cash.
21 Paid NMB Municipality R1 800 for rates and taxes and paid via EFT.
Paid Eskom R1 200 for electricity and paid via EFT.
24 Received merchandise from Simon’s Sports values at R45 000 and paid via EFT.
25 Cash sales of R2 350.
29 Cash sales of R6 000.
30 Owner, Peter Brian, increased his contribution to the business by R6 000 in the form
of capital via EFT .
33
CASH RECEIPTS JOURNAL OF FOR
DOC DAY DETAILS FOL ANALYSIS BANK SALES COST SUNDRY ACCOUNT
OF OF
RECEIPTS SALES AMOUNT FOL DETAILS
34
ACTIVITY 14: GENERAL LEDGER AND TRIAL BALANCE
Take the CRJ and CPJ totals from the CRJ and CPJ for Brian Bands and post them to the
General Ledger
General Ledger of _______________________
Dr Cr
Date Day Details Fol Amount Date Day Details Fol Amount
35
Dr Cr
Date Day Details Fol Amount Date Day Details Fol Amount
36
Trial Balance for
DETAILS FOL DEBIT CREDIT
37
ACTIVITY 15: GL
Using the information below to complete the following general ledger accounts for July 2.18 for
Checkers Newton Park:
Note: All accounts must be closed off properly at the end of the month.
Cash Receipts Journal (CRJ6): Cash Payments Journal (CPJ6):
Bank R100 000 Bank R45 700
Sales R24 000 Equipment R 3 000
Cost of Sales R16 000 Trading Stock R40 500
Equipment R12 000 Wages R2 200
Date Day Details Fol Amount Date Day Details Fol Amount
EQUIPMENT
B5
TRADING STOCK B6
BANK B8
38
Cost of Sales N2
Wages
N3
39
ACTIVITY 16: GL
Using the information below to complete the following General ledger accounts for January 2.18
for The General Store:
Note: All accounts must be closed off properly at the end of the month.
The following balances (amongst others) appeared in the books of Newton Park Spar on 1 January
2018:
Trading Stock R9 200
Bank (favourable) R14 000 Favourable means positive
Extracted Totals of Journals on 31 January 2018:
Cash Receipts Journal (CRJ16): Cash Payments Journal (CPJ16):
Bank R31 500 Bank R13 500
Current Income R22 000 Trading Stock R11 500
Rent Income R 7 500 Water & Electricity R2 000
Date Day Details Fol Amount Date Day Details Fol Amount
BANK
B1
TRADING STOCK B2
RENT INCOME
N2
40
ACTIVITY 17:
The Heart is a cafeteria/tuckshop run within Alex High School. They sell a variety of food, treats
and beverages to the students. The mark-up is 40%.
REQUIRED:
Enter the transactions in the Cash Receipts and Cash Payments Journal for June 2.21
CRJ: Analysis of Receipts, Bank, Sales, Cost of Sales and Sundry Accounts
CPJ: Bank, Trading Stock, Wages, Consumables.
TRANSACTIONS
1 The owner, A Smith, paid R6 000 directly into the business bank account as his capital
contribution.
2 Cash sales of R1 250.
Received R1 500 for rent of The Atrium by K Glover who paid via EFT.
4 Paid wages of R2 400 and paid EFT.
Received trading stock worth R5 400 from Coca-Cola and paid via EFT.
6 Cash sales of R2 300.
9 Paid Makro for trading stock of R4 000 and R400 for consumables and paid via EFT.
Received R800 for sales of merchandise.
12 Cash sales of R550.
13 Paid wages of 2400 via EFT.
18 Cash received for services provided, R50.
19 Paid the Municipality R800 for water and electricity.
21 Cash sales of R6 900.
24 Paid wages for R2 400 and paid cash.
26 Bought trading stock from WestPack for R680 and paid using a credit card.
29 Cash sales of R900.
Services rendered for R150 and customer paid cash.
30 Took R900 for personal use. Paid via EFT.
41
CASH RECEIPTS JOURNAL OF FOR
DOC DAY DETAILS FOL ANALYSIS BANK SALES COST SUNDRY ACCOUNT
OF OF
RECEIPTS SALES AMOUNT FOL DETAILS
42
Activity 18: GL
Take the CRJ and CPJ totals from the CRJ and CPJ – Activity 1 (page 19) for The Heart and post
them to the General Ledger.
Date Day Details Fol Amount Date Day Details Fol Amount
43
44
DATE DAY DETAILS FOL AMOUNT DATE DAY DETAILS FOL AMOUNT
Activity 19: CASH RECEIPT JOURNAL, CASH PAYMENTS JOURNAL AND DEBTORS JOURNAL
Kevin and Gavin opened a Tennis gear shop, called Match Point.
DAY
3 Goods with a selling price of R82 were sold to X Mas on account. Invoice no 42 issued.
Cost Price was R49.
7 Paid employees their wages with cash, R5500, withdrawn from the bank.
9 Merchandise was sold on account to A N Gel. The selling price was R250 and the cost
price was R180 as per invoice 43.
15 Cash sales were R600 according to the cash register roll. The cost price was R300.
17 C Arol bought goods worth R270 on account. These goods had been marked up by
50% on the cost price invoice 44 issued to C Arol.
21 Merchandise was sold on account to A N Gel. The Selling Price was R350 and the cost
price was R280 as per invoice 45.
23 Sold goods to C Arol with a selling price of R900 as per cash register roll. These goods
were marked up by 100%.
25. Paid Telkom the telephone account R 1000 and the owners private cellphone account R
850, via EFT.
29 X Mas arrived at the store to pay for goods purchased on credit earlier in the month. X
Mas was given receipt no 29.
31 Sold goods for cash. R650. These goods were marked up by 25% on cost.
45
CASH RECEIPTS JOURNAL OF FOR
DOC DAY DETAILS FOL ANALYSIS BANK SALES COST SUNDRY ACCOUNT
OF OF
RECEIPTS SALES AMOUNT FOL DETAILS
46
DEBTORS JOURNAL OF ________________________________________________
47
GENERAL LEDGER OF ____________________________________________
DATE DAY DETAILS FOL AMOUNT DATE DAY DETAILS FOL AMOUNT
48
Trial Balance for
DETAILS FOL DEBIT CREDIT
49
Activity 20: CASH RECEIPT JOURNAL, CASH PAYMENTS JOURNAL AND DEBTORS JOURNAL
3. Enter the following transactions into the correct journals of Season Retailers for the month of October 2018.
HINT: You must remember to enter all the cash received into the Cash Receipts Journal and all credit sales
into the Debtors Journal.
4. Merchandise is sold at cost price plus 25%. All documents are issued in sequence.
5. At the end of September 2018 the business had the following amounts owing to them by debtors.
Frosty Winter R600
Sunny Summer R400
Chilly Autumn R300
Pretty Spring R100
DAY
3 Bought more stock from luckylips for R4300 and paid via internet banking.
7 Received Payment via Debit Card from S Summer for R400 to settle his account.
10 Issued receipt no 13 to P Spring for the amount outstanding on 30 September. Sold goods
to F Winter on credit for R 340 [IV 10].
12 Received Payment via internet banking from F Winter, R 600 to settle his account as at 1
October.
20 O Neer, the owner, increased his capital contribution by R 10 000, which he deposited
directly into the bank account of Season Retailers.
25 Paid Nelson Mandela Bay Municipality for Rates & Taxes R 1500 and Water and Electricity
R1200 and paid via EFT.
SUNDRY
CASH
D PAYMENTS JOURNAL OF__________________________________________________
ACCOUNTS
A ANALYSI SUNDRYF
FO S OF COST OF DEBTORS ACCOUNTSO
DOC Y NAME OF
DETAILS L RECEIPT BANK SALES SALES CONTROL AMOUNT L. DETAILS
DOC. DAY PAYEE FOL. BANK AMOUNT FOL. DETAILS
51
56
CASH RECEIPTS JOURNAL OF___________________________________________________
SUNDRY ACCOUNTS
F ANALYS COST
O IS OF OF DEBTORS FO
DOC DAY DETAILS L RECEIPT BANK SALE SALES CONTROL AMOUNT L. DETAILS
57
CASH PAYMENTS JOURNAL OF ________________________________________________
DEBTORS JOURNAL OF__________________________________________________
SUNDRY
ACCOUNTS
NAME OF
DOC. DAY PAYEE FOL. BANK AMOUNT FOL. DETAILS
DOC. DAY DETAILS FOL. SALES COST OF SALES
58
CREDITORS JOURNAL OF_______________________________________________________
SUNDRY
ACCOUNTS
CREDITORS
DOC. DAY DETAILS FOL. CONTROL AMOUNT FOL. DETAILS
ACTIVITY 22:
Opening Balances for Keketsi Suppliers on 30 April 20.6
Capital R 360 000, Drawings R1 500, Buildings R154 000, Vehicles R80 600, Equipment R
19 900,
Trading Stock R47 618, Bank R51 813, Cash Float R 700, Sales R22 314, Cost of Sales
R14 792, Rent Expense R2 225, Stationery R200, Advertising R3 090, Insurance R1 150,
Water and Electricity R 526, Salaries R4 200.
Open the accounts in the General leger of Keketsi Suppliers with the balances given in
the Trial balance on 30 April 20.06.
[a] Cash Receipt Journal [CRJ5], with analysis columns for Analysis of receipts, Bank, Sales,
[b] Cash Payments Journal [ CPJ5], with analysis columns for Bank Trading Stock,
[c] Close off the Journals on 31 May and post to the General Ledger. Show folio numbers.
Balance the ledger accounts where necessary. Prepare the Trial Balance on 31 May 20.06
1 B. Keketsi inherited R260 000; deposited this money in current bank account of Keketsi
2 Received title deeds for building bought; paid Rainbow Builders R205 000 by EFT.
Sold merchandise for cash to A. Beyers, R10 500 (profit mark-up on all goods is 50%on cost
price)
11 Paid wages cash that was drawing out the ATM, R2 860
15 B. Keketsi drew out of the businesses bank account for personal use, R1 200.
59
19 Paid wages cash taking from bank account, R2 860
Paid via internet banking as an investment of R15 000 on a fixed deposit with Protea Bank
for 12 months at 10% interest per annum; interest payable every 6 months
CASH RECEIPTS JOURNAL OF___________________________________________________
SUNDRY ACCOUNTS
F ANALYS COST
O IS OF OF DEBTORS FO
DOC DAY DETAILS L RECEIPT BANK SALE SALES CONTROL AMOUNT L. DETAILS
60
61
CASH PAYMENTS JOURNAL OF ________________________________________________
SUNDRY
ACCOUNTS
NAME OF
DOC. DAY PAYEE FOL. BANK AMOUNT FOL. DETAILS
CRJ 5
DOC ANALYSIS
NO DAY DETAILS FOL OF COST OF Debtors SUNDRY ACCOUNT
RECEIPTS BANK SALES SALES Control AMOUNT FOL DETAILS
REC56 1 J Adams 220000 * * *
REC57 3 Sales 26580 * * *
Current
B/S 4 R Rein * 30000 * Income
CRR526 12 Sales * * 21580 *
Loan: IOU
B/S 14 IOU Bank * 80000 * bank
REC59 19 C. Cronje 2900 * *
CRR527 Sales * * * 18700
REC60 26 S.A Melane 7400 * 7400
B
REC61 28 Overmeyer * 12600 *
* * * * *
65
CPJ 5
DRAWINGS B2
LAND AND
BUILDINGS B3
VEHICLES B4
EQUIPMENT B5
68
TRADING STOCK B6
DEBTORS CONTROL B7
BANK B8
CREDITORS
CONTROL B9
69
NOMINAL ACCOUNT SECTION
SALES N1
COST OF SALES N2
CURRENT
INCOME N3
ADVERTISING N4
STATIONERY N5
TELEPHONE N6
WAGES N7
70
TRIAL BALANCE OF J Adams
Clothing for 28 February 2.20
BALANCE SHEET ACCOUNT
SECTION FOL DEBIT R CREDIT R
71