Set-3

:rYq-T{ 6ts
Q.P. Gode

frn i.-
o 6 L 5 + L q qtq{rfr ssT-rrd +ts *1 v.n-sfr* *
Roll No. gq-ys R ee-4sq ftrd t

Candidates must write the Q.P. Code

on the title page of the answer-book.
E#E
ffi
$frofrnq(darRrol
PHYSICS (Theory)
fuiffud €rttt: s qd atfrtadq ei6 : 7o

Timeallowed:Shours Maximum Marks : 70

+e
(l) Fwr t'rq o-r d fr s{T v*T-wr fr gBd Please check that this question paper
contains 27 printed pages.
Y827t I

(il)
Fwr qtq s{ if fr Eq vsT-Td d Please check that this question paper
contains 33 questions.
33vFrt I

(ilr) ssT-rrf, fr qrRt Erer fi *t ftR .rq Q.P. Code given on the right hand side of
(il r)
qFT-w{ sts 61 qtqTr$ wr-5fur * the question paper should be written on
the title page of the answer-book by the
5q-88 qt frd r candidate.
(tv)
Eqqr IrFr r5,T sfl{ ftrq{f g5 6{+ t (tv) Please write down the serial number of
the question in the answer-book before
6, vfl-gRrfir {:rga ul FqiT attempting it.
err{qffi r

(v) Fq ys{-qr s1 T.d+ + frq rs fr+e 15 minute time has been allotted to read
this question paper. The question paper
tfi,r $l-{r fq{r wr t I vFT-w{ i5T
will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From
frdrq Tqta if ro.rs qS fur -ng.r I 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will
10.15 qS t 10.30 cS e*' 6rd t{d read the question paper only and will not
I yFT-w{ s} q.& *r vs srqh + d{q write any answer on the answer-book
i sm-gRror q{ +$ Tir{ Tfr ftn}i t
during this period.

12-55t2t3 P.T.O.
General Instructiott's :
Read. the following instructions carefultr'y and' follow them :
ft) This question paper contains 33 questions. AII questions are cotnpulsory-
(ii) This question paper is diuided. into fiae sections - Seetions 4 B, C, D and E.
(iii) In Section A - Questinns no. 7 to 76 are Multiple Choice type questions. Each
question carries 7 mark.
(iu) In Section B - Questions no. 77 to 27 are Very Short Answer type questions.
Eonh question carries 2 marks.
(u) In Seetion C - Questions no. 22 to 28 are Short Answer type queitions. Each
questinn carries 3 marks.
(ui) In Section D - Questions no. 29 and.30 are colse stud'y based questions. Each
question carries 4 marks.
(uii) In Section E - Questions no. 37 to 33 are Long Answer type questions. Each
question carries 5 marks.
(uiii) There is no ouerall choice giuen in the questio,n pa'per. Howeuer, an internai
choice'has been prouided. in few questions in all the Sections except Section A.
(ik) Kind,Iy note that there is a separate question paper for Visually Im'paired
candidates.
(x) (Jse of calculators is not allowed'.

You may use the foltowing ualues of physical constants whereuer necessary :
c=3x108m/s
h = 6.63 x 10-34 Js
e = 1.6 x 10-19 C

Vo= Anx 10-7 T m A-1

to = 8'854 x 10-12 92 I.I-1*-2

4nt
=gx109N^2C-2
o

Mass of electron (m") = 9.1 x 10-31kg

Mass of neutron = L'675 x 10-27 kg

Mass of proton = L'673 x 10-27 kg
Avogadro's number = 6'023 x 1023 per gram mole
Boltzmann constant = 1'38 x 10'23 JK-1

12-551213 P.T.O.
 SECTION A

coulomb force F versus graphs for two pairs of point charges

ti)
(o' and Q2) and (Q, and Q3) are shown in the figure. The
ratio of charges
/:. \
l9rli.'
Iqr,,l
(Q1, Q2)

1
(B)
(A) J5 F
(c) 3 .o)i
in a conductor with potential differenee v
?- Electrons drift with speed v6
their drift speed will become
" f*),
:
across its ends. If V is reduced
\2)
(A) + (B) vd

(c) 2 va (D) 4 vd

B. ,
The emf induced in a coil rotating in a magnetic field does
zof depend
upon the following :
(A) Area of the coil
(B) Resistance of the coil
(C) Number of turns in the coil
(D) Angular speed of rotation of the coil
P.T.O.
'12-551213
4. A circular coil of radius L0 cm is placed in a magnetic field
A
B =(1'0 i +0'5 i I *t such that the outward unit vector normal to the
AA
surface of the coil is (0.6 + 0.g j l. rrr" magnetic flux linked with the
i
coil is :

(A) 0'314 PWb (B) 3'14 PWb

(C) 31'4 PWb (D) 1'256 PWb

5. which of the following quantity/quantities remains same in primary and

secondary coils of an ideal transformer ?
Current, Voltage, Power, Magnetic flux
(A) Current onlY '
(B) Voltage onIY
(C) Power onlY
(D) Magnetic flux and Power both

6. In an ac circuit, the instantaneous values of current (in A) and voltage

(in V) are I = b sin cot and E = 200 cos (ort * ;) respectively. The phase

difference between voltage and current at any instant is :

5n
(A)
6
5n
(c)
2

7. ilI and fv, the magnetic field is given by :

In four regions I, II,
I. By =.BO sin kz il. By = BO cos kz
m. By = Bo sin (kz - rot) rV. By = Bo sin kz + Bg cos kz
The electromagnetic wave will exist in the region :

(A) IV (B) I
III @)il
:.,
7 P.T.O.
12-551213
 .!

!
Ttre momentum (in sI units) associited with a photon of energy 1'5 eV
ls:
(A) 4x LO-27 (B) 8 x 10-28

(c) 2 x 10-30 (D) 6 x 1o-2e

9. An n-type semiconducting Si is obtaiired by doping intrinsic Si with :

(A) AI (B) B
(C) P (D) In

10. Enerry levels A, B and C of an atom colTespond to increasing values of

energT i.e. Ea < Eg < E6. Let 1.1,'1.2 and 13 be the wavelengths of
radiation cotTesponding to the transitions C to B, B to A and C to A,
respectively. Ttre comect relation between )tv)"2 and 1,3 is :
11 1
(A) 73, + x2, = x2, (B)
1,1 )"2 "AB

(C) L1+ L2 + 1.3 - 0 (D) 1.1+ 1,2 = ),3

11. when a p-n junction diode is subjected to reverse biasing :

(A) the barrier height decreases and the depletion region widens-
(B) the barrier height increases and the depletion region widens.
(C) the barrier height decreases and the depletion region shrinks.
(D) the barrier height increases and the depletion region shrinks.

12. An alpha particle approaches I , gold nucleus in Geiger-Marsden

experiment with kinetic enerry K. It momentarily stops at a distance d
from the nucleus and reverses its direction. Then d is proportional to :
(A) L (B) JK
JK
(c) 1
(D) K
"
12-551213 I P.T.O.
Questions nurnber 73 to 76 are Assertion (N and Reason (R) type questions. Two
statetrlents are giuen labelled Assertion (N and the other labelled Reason
(R). Select the correct answer from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as giuen below.
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
' the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is also false.

13. Assertion (A) : An electron and a proton enter with the same momentum
p i.
-).->-l
a magnetic field B such that p A B. Then both
describe a circular path of the same radius.

Reason (R) ; The radius of the circular path described by the charged
particle (charge q, mass m) moving in the magnetic field
+mvgiven r = -::-.
B is bY

14. Assertion (A) : The magnifring power of a compound microscope is

negative.

Reason (R) : The final image formed is erect with respect to the object.

15. . Assertion (A).. Lenz's law is a consequence of the law of conservation of

energy.

Reason (R) : There is no power loss'in an ideal inductor-

16. Assefiion (A) : Photoelectric current increases with an increase in

intensity of incident radiation, for a given frequency of
incident radiation and the accelerating potential.

Reason (R): Increase in the intensity of incident radiation results in

an increase in the numier of photoelectrons emitted per
second and hence an increase in the photocurrent.

12-551213 11 P.T.O.
 SECTION B

17. An electric field E is maintained in a wire of length 'I'

and area of
cross-section'a'. Derive the relation between the current density'o'in the
wire and the electric flreld E.

18. How does the energy gap of an intrinsic semiconductor effectively change
when doped with a (a) trivalent impurity, and (b) pentavalent impurity ?
Justiff your answer in each case.

19. (a) T\ro waves, each of amplitude 'a' and frequency 'tD' emanating from
two coherent sources of light superpose at a point. If the phase
difference between the two waves is S, obtain an expression for the
resultant intensity at that point. 2

OR
(b) What is the effect on the interference pattern in Young's double-slit
experiment when (i) the source slit is moved closer to the plane of
the slits, and (ii) the separation between the two slits is increased ?
Justiff your answers. 2

20. In Bohr model of hydrogen atom, find the ratio of period of revolution of
the electron in the orbit n = 2 to that in the orbit n = 1. 2

Z!. A convex lens (n = L.|2)has a focal length of 15'0 cm in air. Find its focal
Iength when it is immersed in liquid of refractive index 1'65. What will be
the nature of the lens ? 2

SECTION C
22. (a) TWo long, straight, parallel conductors carrJrct"udy currents in
opposite directions. Explain the nature of the force of interaction
between them. Obtain an expression for the magnitude of the force
between the two conductors. Hence define one ampere. 3
OR
(b) Obtain an expression for the torque ? acting on a current carrying
loop in a uniforrn magnetic field C. Draw the necessary diagram. 3

12-551213 13 P.T.O.
28. (a) On what factors does the speed of an electromagnetic wave in a
medium depend ?
(b) How is an electromagnetic wave produced ?
(c) Sketch a schematic diagram depicting the electric and magnetic
fields for an electromagnetic wave propagating along z-axis.

24. An ac voltage vi = 140 sin (100 nt) V is applied to the primary coil having
200 turns, of an ideal transformer and it supplies a pov/er of 5 kW. If the
secondary coil has 1000 turns, find :
(a) the output voltage,
&) the instantaneous voltage across the secondary coil, and
(c) the current in the secondary coil. (Tak" Ji = L'4)

26. The figure shows a circuit with three ideal batteries. Find the magnitude
and direction of currents in the Branches AG, BF and CD.
2rl.Rzcl-

ZG. '(a) Briefly discuss three characteristics of the forces between nucleons.
15) Which out of !X and 5rY nuclei is more stable and why ? 3

27. Draw a schematic arrangement of Geiger-Marsden experiment. Briefly

explain the conclusions drawn from the observations absut the structure
of an atom. Define'distance of closest approach'in this case. 3

28. With the help of a circuit diagram, explain the working of a p-n junction
diode as a full wave rectifier. Draw its input and output waveforms. 3

12-551213 15 P.T.O.
 SECTION D
Case Study Based Questions

Questions nurnber 29 and. 3O are case stud,y based, questions. Read. the following
paragraphs and answer the questions that follow.
29. When a ray of light propagates from a denser medium to a rarer medium,
it bends away from the normal. When the incident angle is increased, the
refracted ray deviates more from the normal. For a particular angle of
incidence in the denser medium, the refracted ray just grazes the
interface of the two surfaces. This angle of incidence is called the critical
angle for the pair of media involved.
(i) For a ray incident at the critical angle, the angle of reflection is : 7

(A) 00 (B) < 900

(c) > 900 (D) 90"
(ii) A ray of light of wavelength 600 nm is incident in water [o=1'] on
\. 3/
the water-air interface at an angle less than the critical angle. The
wavelength associated with the refracted ray is : 1

(A) 400 nm (B) 450 nm

(C) 600 nm (D) 800 nm
(iii) (a) The interface AB between the two media A and B is shown
in the figure. In the denser medium A, the incident ray PQ
makes an angle of 30o with the horizontal. The refracted ray
is parallel to the interface. The refractive index of medium B
. w.r.t. medium A is : 1

(A) J5 (B) Jb
2 2
4 2
(c) (D)
;6 F
OR

12-55t2t3 17 P.T.O.
 (b)TWomediaAandBareseparatedbyaplaneboundary.Ttre
i it z x 108 ms-l and
speed of Ugtrt in medrul e
""a
2.5x108ms_lrespectively.Thecriticalangleforarayof 1

lisht soins from medium

A;;;tt#;' '
(A) ,io-t ; G) sin-' ;
q

(c) ,i"-t (D) sin-r u<p

? ray through a triangular Prism'

patf' iligh
(iv) The figure shows tire "l
ph""o*ulo"' tft" angle 0 is
In this
given by : '

(B) sin-1 (n2 - 1)

(A) sin-l
(D) sin-l
(c) sin:1
t#l t#rl
R'
a conductor of resistance
a cefl *"
30. When the terminals of :t-"::t::T: The erectroryte of the
ce-ll
through * .rr*. ,1,

an electric current flows current' tike conductor'

path:ttl.
also offers some resistance;;
fhe of
by the electrolyte is called internal resistance
This resistance offered of the electrolyt"' area of the
the gell (r). trt depends
onorrin" nature t"
electrodesimmersedintheelectrolyteandthetemperature.Dueto
internalresistance,apartoftheenergysuppliedbythecelliswastedin
the form of heat' rnce between
from the cell' the potential ditrer;
When no current is.drawn

difference between the two electrodes is

thetwoelectrodesi,'t.oow,,asemfofth;.ce.ll(e).Yibhacurrentdrawn
from the: cell, the potentiat (V)'
potential difference
termed as terminal
P'T.o'
19
12-551213
l (i) Choose the ineorrecf statement :
(A) The potential difference (V) between the two terminals
of a cell
in a closed circuit is arways less than its emf (e), during
discharge of the cell.
G) The internal resistance of a cell decreases with the
decrease in
temperature of the electrolyte.
(c) when cunent is drawn from the cen then v e Ir.
(D) The graph between potential difference=between-
the two
terminals of the cell (V) and the current (I) through
it i,
straight line with a negative slope. "
(ii) TWo cells of emfs 2.0 v anfl 6.0 v and internal
resistances 0.1 c) and
0'4 O respectively, are connected in parallel. The
equivalent emf of the
combination will be :
1
(A) 2.0v G) 2.8V
(c) 6.0 v (D) 8.0 v
(iii) Dipped in the solution, the Llectrode exchanges
charges with the
electrolyte. The positive electrode develops a potentiar
v* (v+ > 0),
and the negative electrode develops a potential _ (V_) (V_
> 0), relative
to the electrolyte adjacent to it. when no current is
drawn from the
cell then ,
(A) e=V++V->0 I
(B) e=V+-V->0
(C) e=V++V-<0 (D) r=Va+V-=0
(iv) (a) Five identical cells; each of emf 2 V and internal
resistance
0'L () are connected in parallel. This combination in
turn is
connected to an external resistor of 9.9g e. The
current
flowing through the resistor is :
1
(A) 0.05 A (B) 0.1A
(c) 0.15 A (D) '0.2A
OR
ft) Potential difference across a cell in the open circuit
is 6V. It
becbrnes 4V when a current of 2 A is
drawn from it. The
internal resistance of the cell is :
(A) I
1.0 st (B) 1.5 f,
(c) 2.0 a (D) 2.5 A
12-55t2t3
21 P"T.O.
 SECTION E

31. (a) (i) Giveanytwodifferencesbetweentheinterferencepattern

experiment and a diffraction
obtained in Youngls double-slit
pattern due to a single slit'
graph in case of a double-slit
(ii) Draw an intensity distribution
interference Pattern

Young's double-slit experiment using

monochromatic
(iii) In
of light at a point on the
light of wavelength l', the intensity
where path difference is l" is K
units' Find the
-
screen'
screen where the path
intensity of light at a point on the
.1"
tt
difference A
.

-oRr
'Draw a labelled ray diagram of a compound microscope
ft) (i)
showingimageformationatleastdistanceofdistinctvision.
power'
Derive anexpression for its magniffing
of focal [engjh 100 cm and,
(ii) A telescope consists of two lenses
when the frnal image is
5 cm. Find the magnifuing power
formed at infrnitY'

s2. (a) (i) obtainanexpressionfortheelectricpotentialduetoasmall

point ? fro* its centre' for
dipole of dipole moment d ' "t a

muchlargerdistancescomparedtothesizeofthedipole.
are placed at the vertices
(ii) Three point charges Q,2Qand nq
triangle' If the potential energy of
the
of an equilateral
system is zero, find the value of
n'

OR
P.T.O.
23
12-551213
 to obtain the
(b) (i) State Gauss's Law in electrostatics' Appty this
) near a uniformlY charged infinite
electric field E at a Point
plane sheet'
as shown in the
1 and 2 are kept
(ii) Two long straight wires
The linear charge density of the two wiret "5
figure. net force F
pC/m and l'2 = - 2O pC/m' Find the
1,1 = 10
an electron held at
point P'
experienced by

LL
61 locm +3
I
I l".rl v'- I

II
Sosm ti^
l'
:|
a velocity
of mass m an$ charge q is moving with
33. (a) (i) A particle that it
-) a magnetrc i"U B shown in the figure' Show
v in -, "'
Hence' obtain its frequency of
follows a helical Path'
revolution.

P.T.o.
12-551213
 (ii) In a hydrogen atom, the electron moves in an orbit of radius
2 A making 8x 101a revolutions per second. Find the magnetic
moment associated with the orbital motion of the electron.
OR

ft) (i) What is current sensitivity of a galvanometer ? Show how the

current sensitivity of a galvanometer may be increased.
"Increasing the current sensitivity of a galvanometer may not
necessarily increase its voltage sensitivity." Explain.

(ii) A moving coil galvanometer has a resistance 15 O and takes

20 mA to produce fuil scale deflection. How can this
galvanometer be converted into a voltmeter of range 0 to
100v?

12-5sl2l3 27