Assignment No:07

Name:Bhosale Sakshi Dattatray

Batch No:02

Numpy LIB
1)Create an array of all even integers from 10-50.

In [6]: import numpy as np

even_integers = [i for i in range(10, 51) if i % 2 == 0]
print(even_integers)

[10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50]

2)Create an array of 20 linearly spaced points between 0 and 1.

In [9]: import numpy as np

linear_points = np.linspace(0, 1, 20)

print(linear_points)

[0. 0.05263158 0.10526316 0.15789474 0.21052632 0.26315789

0.31578947 0.36842105 0.42105263 0.47368421 0.52631579 0.57894737
0.63157895 0.68421053 0.73684211 0.78947368 0.84210526 0.89473684
0.94736842 1. ]

3)Write a NumPy program to compute the cross product of two given vectors.

In [12]: import numpy as np

vector_a = np.array([1, 2, 3])
vector_b = np.array([4, 5, 6])
cross_product = np.cross(vector_a, vector_b)

print("Cross product:", cross_product)

Cross product: [-3 6 -3]

4)Write a NumPy program to generate six random integers between 10 and 30.

In [15]: import numpy as np

random_integers = np.random.randint(10, 31, size=6)
print("Random integers:", random_integers)

Random integers: [25 18 16 19 25 15]

5)Write a python program to add two numpy arrays.

In [20]: import numpy as np

array1 = np.array([1, 2, 3])

array2 = np.array([4, 5, 6])
result = array1 + array2
print("Result of addition:", result)

Result of addition: [5 7 9]

6)Write a python program to demonstrate indexing in NumPy array.

In [23]: import numpy as np

array = np.array([[10, 20, 30],
[40, 50, 60],
[70, 80, 90]])
element = array[1, 2]
row = array[0]
column = array[:, 1]
print("Original Array:\n", array)
print("Element at row 1, column 2:", element)
print("First row:", row)
print("Second column:", column)

Original Array:
[[10 20 30]
[40 50 60]
[70 80 90]]
Element at row 1, column 2: 60
First row: [10 20 30]
Second column: [20 50 80]

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Pandas LIB
1)Create a data frame using df = pd.DataFrame(randn(5,4),index='A B C D E'.split(),columns='W X Y Z'.split()) then add a new column to it.

In [28]: import pandas as pd

import numpy as np

df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randn(5, 4), index='A B C D E'.split(), columns='W X Y Z'.split())

print("Original DataFrame:\n", df)

df['New_Column'] = np.random.randn(5)
print("\nUpdated DataFrame with new column:\n", df)

Original DataFrame:
W X Y Z
A 0.107051 -0.562607 -1.336292 0.310723
B 0.771938 0.248327 0.765860 0.398810
C 0.897134 -1.153312 0.692311 -0.382005
D -1.043636 0.424055 0.570450 -1.049789
E -0.617916 -0.381469 0.651883 0.133204

Updated DataFrame with new column:

W X Y Z New_Column
A 0.107051 -0.562607 -1.336292 0.310723 -0.041982
B 0.771938 0.248327 0.765860 0.398810 -0.118373
C 0.897134 -1.153312 0.692311 -0.382005 0.046169
D -1.043636 0.424055 0.570450 -1.049789 -1.364918
E -0.617916 -0.381469 0.651883 0.133204 1.293948

2)Develop a dataframe for data = {'Company':['GOOG','GOOG','MSFT','MSFT','FB','FB'], 'Person':['Sam','Charlie','Amy','Vanessa','Carl','Sarah'], 'Sales':[200,120,340,124,243,350]}.

In [31]: import pandas as pd

data = {
'Company': ['GOOG', 'GOOG', 'MSFT', 'MSFT', 'FB', 'FB'],
'Person': ['Sam', 'Charlie', 'Amy', 'Vanessa', 'Carl', 'Sarah'],
'Sales': [200, 120, 340, 124, 243, 350]
}
df = pd.DataFrame(data)
print(df)

Company Person Sales

0 GOOG Sam 200
1 GOOG Charlie 120
2 MSFT Amy 340
3 MSFT Vanessa 124
4 FB Carl 243
5 FB Sarah 350

3)Write a Pandas program to remove repetitive characters from the specified column of a given DataFrame.

In [37]: import pandas as pd

data = {
'Company': ['GOOG', 'GOOG', 'MSFT', 'MSFT', 'FB', 'FB'],
'Person': ['Saaam', 'Chaarlie', 'Ammmy', 'Vaanessa', 'Caarl', 'Saaarah'],
'Sales': [200, 120, 340, 124, 243, 350]
}

df = pd.DataFrame(data)
def remove_repetitive_chars(text):
result = []
for char in text:
if not result or result[-1] != char:
result.append(char)
return ''.join(result)

df['Person'] = df['Person'].apply(remove_repetitive_chars)

print(df)

Company Person Sales

0 GOOG Sam 200
1 GOOG Charlie 120
2 MSFT Amy 340
3 MSFT Vanesa 124
4 FB Carl 243
5 FB Sarah 350

4)Write a Pandas program to create a Pivot table and find the total sale amount region wise, manager wise, sales man wise.

In [40]: import pandas as pd

data = {
'Region': ['East', 'East', 'West', 'West', 'North', 'North', 'South', 'South'],
'Manager': ['M1', 'M1', 'M2', 'M2', 'M3', 'M3', 'M4', 'M4'],
'Salesman': ['S1', 'S2', 'S1', 'S3', 'S2', 'S4', 'S3', 'S4'],
'Sales': [200, 150, 300, 400, 250, 150, 100, 200]
}
df = pd.DataFrame(data)

pivot_table = pd.pivot_table(df, values='Sales', index=['Region', 'Manager', 'Salesman'], aggfunc='sum')

print(pivot_table)

Sales
Region Manager Salesman
East M1 S1 200
S2 150
North M3 S2 250
S4 150
South M4 S3 100
S4 200
West M2 S1 300
S3 400

5)Write a python program to create a data frame from 2 dictionaries.

In [43]: import pandas as pd

data1 = {
'Name': ['Sam', 'Charlie', 'Amy'],
'Age': [28, 34, 22]
}

data2 = {
'Company': ['GOOG', 'MSFT', 'FB'],
'Salary': [120000, 95000, 85000]
}
df1 = pd.DataFrame(data1)
df2 = pd.DataFrame(data2)
combined_df = pd.concat([df1, df2], axis=1)
print(combined_df)

Name Age Company Salary

0 Sam 28 GOOG 120000
1 Charlie 34 MSFT 95000
2 Amy 22 FB 85000

6)Create an employee register using dataframe object in pandas, with "EmpID","EmpName","EmpSalary", "EmpDesignation" as indexes. Add values to the employee register using append() method.

In [ ]: import pandas as pd
employee_register = pd.DataFrame(columns=["EmpID", "EmpName", "EmpSalary", "EmpDesignation"])
def add_employee(emp_id, emp_name, emp_salary, emp_designation):
global employee_register
new_employee = pd.DataFrame({
"EmpID": [emp_id],
"EmpName": [emp_name],
"EmpSalary": [emp_salary],
"EmpDesignation": [emp_designation]
})
employee_register = employee_register.append(new_employee, ignore_index=True)

add_employee(1, "John Doe", 50000, "Software Engineer")

add_employee(2, "Jane Smith", 60000, "Data Scientist")
add_employee(3, "Mike Johnson", 55000, "Project Manager")
print(employee_register)

In [ ]: EmpID EmpName EmpSalary EmpDesignation

0 1 John Doe 50000 Software Engineer
1 2 Jane Smith 60000 Data Scientist
2 3 Mike Johnson 55000 Project Manager

Graded Assignments
1)Write a NumPy program to calculate the difference between the maximum and the minimum values of a given array along the second axis

In [54]: import numpy as np

array = np.array([[1, 2, 3],
[4, 5, 6],
[7, 8, 9]])

difference = np.max(array, axis=1) - np.min(array, axis=1)

print("Difference between max and min values along the second axis:", difference)

Difference between max and min values along the second axis: [2 2 2]

2)Write a Pandas program to get a time series with the last working days of each month of a specific year.

In [57]: import pandas as pd

import numpy as np
year = 2023
date_range = pd.date_range(start=f'{year}-01-01', end=f'{year}-12-31', freq='B')
last_working_days = date_range[date_range.to_series().dt.is_month_end]
print("Last working days of each month in", year)
print(last_working_days)

Last working days of each month in 2023

DatetimeIndex(['2023-01-31', '2023-02-28', '2023-03-31', '2023-05-31',
'2023-06-30', '2023-07-31', '2023-08-31', '2023-10-31',
'2023-11-30'],
dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq=None)

In [ ]: