Unit Test-I Class-XII-SET-1
Unit Test-I Class-XII-SET-1
1. Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct options: 1
Statement 1 – Fall in the value of capital due to unexpected obsolescence is depreciation.
Statement 2 – Gross investment is never less than net investment.
A. Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false. B. Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true
C. Both statements 1 & 2 are true. D. Both statements 1 & 2 are false.
2. Read the following statements: Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and choose the correct alternatives: 1
Assertion(A): ‘Interest on National debt is included in National Income’
Reason (R): Government borrows and spends on consumption purpose, so it is a transfer payment.
A. Both Assertion (A) & Reason (R) are True & Reason (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
B. Both Assertion (A) & Reason (R) are True & (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C. Assertion (A) is True but Reason (R) is False. D. Assertion (A) is False but Reason (R) is True.
4. Read the following statements: Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and choose the correct alternatives: 1
Assertion(A): Value of only final goods are included in the estimation of national Income.
Reason (R): National Income is always expressed in monetary terms.
A. Both Assertion (A) & Reason (R) are True & Reason (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
B. Both Assertion (A) & Reason (R) are True & (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C. Assertion (A) is True but Reason (R) is False. D. Assertion (A) is False but Reason (R) is True.
5. Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct options: 1
Statement 1 – National Income includes income earned by factors of production with in the domestic
territory only.
Statement 2 – Factor income is same as NDPfc.
A. Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false. B. Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true
C. Both statements 1 & 2 are true. D. Both statements 1 & 2 are false.
7. From the set of statements given in Column I and Column II, choose the correct pair of
statements: 1
Column I Column II
Q14. How will you treat the following while estimating domestic factor income of India? Give reason for
your answer. 3
i) Remittances from non-resident Indians to their families in India
ii) Rent paid by the embassy of Japan in India to a resident Indian
iii)Profits earned by branches of foreign bank in India
Q15.Calculate (a) Net National Product at mp and (b) Gross Domestic Product at fc: 4
(in Rs. crores)
(i) Rent and interest 6,000
(ii) Wages and salaries 1,800
(iii) Undistributed profit 400
(iv) Net indirect taxes 100
(v) Subsidies 20
(vi) Corporation tax 120
(vii) Net factor income to abroad 70
(viii) Dividends 80
(ix) Consumption of fixed capital 50
(x) Social security contribution by employers 200
(xi) Mixed income 1,000
Q16. Explain how ‘nonmonetary exchanges’ are a limitation in taking GDP as an index of welfare?
OR
Explain the steps involved in the estimation of National Income by Income method. 4