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Further Practice - E10 - GK1

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
283 views7 pages

Further Practice - E10 - GK1

Uploaded by

Qua
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

word(s)CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the


following questions.
Question 16: I used to idolize David Beckham because of his dedication and talent.
A. hate B. impress C. worship tôn sùng D. detest
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
word(s)OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the
following questions.
Question 17: I was relieved by the news that they had gone home safe and sound.
nhẹ nhõm
A. comforted B. concerned C. relaxed D. lightened
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the words OPPOSITE in meaning
to the underlined words in the following questions.
Question 17: The residents requested a new waste management system for the
factory as it released harmful substances into the nearby river, resulting in
contaminated water.
A. B. C. D.
clean polluted abundant nutritious
Question 18: Poisonous chemicals not only damage the environment but also take a
toll on people’s health. gây tổn hại
A. take advantage of B. make use
of
C. have a positive D. put effort
impact on into
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to
the underlined word in the following questions.
Question 19: Some scientists confirm that people in many countries will be on the
brink of fresh water shortage in the next thirty years. bên bờ vực
A. on the same B. on the other
page hand
C. on good terms D. on the verge of
with
Question 20: Plastic packaging could be reduced, reused, and recycled in many
ways.
A. B. C. D.
wrapping boxes bags containers

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to the


following questions.
Question 7: Enhancing green living involves more than just the 3Rs; it requires a
mindset shift towards
… practices.

A. B. C. D.
sustained sustainability sustaining sustainable

Question 8: In addition to farming methods, the increasing productivity is partly


dependent upon the use of an appropriate amount of ……………….
A. B. C. D.
compost carbon landfill waste

Question 9: An increasing number of shoppers are now aware of protecting the


environment, so they try to avoid items as often as possible.
A. B. C. second- D. disposable = single -
sustainable organic hand use
Question 13: To promote green living, people are encouraged to their energy
consumption by
using energy-efficient appliances and turning off lights when they are not needed.
A. look down B. cut down C. live up to đáp D. look forward
on on ứng to

Question 14: Health officials have tried to awareness about AIDS


A. B. C. D.
rise gain raise take

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your


answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
from 28 to 32.
Michael Jackson, often referred to as the "King of Pop," was one of the most
iconic and influential musicians of the 20th century. Born in 1958 in Gary, Indiana,
Jackson began his musical career at a young age as part of the Jackson 5, a family
band formed with his brothers. His exceptional talent as a singer and dancer was
evident from the start, and he quickly became the group's lead vocalist, captivating
audiences with his powerful voice and charismatic performances.
In the 1980s, Jackson's solo career skyrocketed, transforming him into a
global superstar. His 1982 album "Thriller" became the best-selling album of all
time, featuring hit singles like "Billie Jean" and "Beat It." Jackson's innovative music
videos, particularly the groundbreaking "Thriller" video, revolutionized the medium
and helped establish MTV as a cultural phenomenon. His unique dance moves,
including the famous "moonwalk," became instantly recognizable and widely
imitated around the world.
Jackson's influence extended far beyond music, shaping popular culture in
numerous ways. He broke down racial barriers in the entertainment industry,
becoming one of the first African American artists to achieve global superstardom.
His distinctive fashion sense, characterized by his sequined glove, fedora hat, and
military-style jackets, inspired countless imitators and fashion trends. Moreover,
Jackson's philanthropic efforts, including his support for various charities and his
song "We Are the World," demonstrated his commitment to using his fame for
positive change.
Despite his immense success, Jackson's later years were marked by controversy and
personal struggles. Allegations of child abuse, though he was acquitted in a 2005 trial,
tarnished his reputation. His changing appearance due to multiple plastic surgeries
and skin condition also became a subject of public scrutiny. Tragically, Jackson passed
away in 2009 at the age of 50, leaving behind a complex legacy. While controversies
continue to surround his personal life, his impact on music, dance, and popular
culture remains undeniable, inspiring new generations of artists and fans alike.
Question 28: What would be the best title for this passage?
A. The Rise and Fall of Michael B. Michael Jackson: The King of Pop and
Jackson His Legacy
C. The Controversial Life of a Pop D. From Jackson 5 to Solo Superstar
Star
Controversial Life : cuộc sống gây
tranh cãi
Question 29: What does the word "captivating" in paragraph 1 most closely mean?
A. B. C. D. intimidating đe
confusing entertaining fascinating doạ
Question 30: According to the passage, what album by Michael Jackson became the
best-selling album of all time?
A. B. "Off the C. D.
"Bad" Wall" "Thriller" "Dangerous"
Question 31: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of Michael Jackson's
distinctive fashion sense?
phong cách thời trang đặc trưng
A. sequined glove B. fedora hat
C. military-style D. leather
jackets pants
Question 32: What does the phrase "his impact" in the last sentence refer to?
A. Michael Jackson's controversies
B. Michael Jackson's personal life
C. Michael Jackson's influence on music, dance, and popular culture
D. Michael Jackson's plastic surgeries phẫu thuật thẩm mĩ
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct
word for each of the blanks from question 23 to question 27.
Plastic is undoubtedly beneficial. However, as it is primarily derived from fossil
fuels, and with approximately 300 million tonnes of plastic waste generated annually,
plastic (23) a significant risk to both humans and the environment. It is essential
that we find innovative solutions to deal (24) the challenges posed by the plastic
problem.
Out of all the plastic waste generated, 40 % comes from the packaging of
various products.
25. , many companies are dedicated to reducing the amount of plastic in
their packaging. Sustainable carboard is often considered a positive alternative
to plastic boxes and bubble wrap. In Finland, there has been innovative use of
wood by-products to create compostable , multi-layer packaging material
26. for items like muesli, nuts, and rice.
To promote the use of paper-based packaging, some brands have
transformed liquid products , such as soaps, into dry solids, eliminating the necessity
for plastic bottles. Unilever has introduced groundbreaking technology to introduce
the world’s first paper-based laundry detergent bottle. This bottle is made from (27)
sourced pulp bột giấy and is designed to be recyclable.
Question 23 . A. presents B. faces C. increases D. avoids

Question 24 . A. to B. for C. with D. on

Question 25 . A. B. C. As a D. In addition
However Nowadays result
Question 26. A. right B. C. suitable D.
fit appropriate
Question 27 . A. B. C. D. sustainably
sustainable sustaining sustained
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 32.
The United Nation says there are now 18,000 pieces of plastic in every
square kilometre of sea everywhere in the world. A walk along any beach will
give you some ideas of the seriousness of plastic pollution.
The trouble is, when we throw out plastic with the trash, the plastic doesn’t
go away. Plastic does not biodegrade phân huỷ sinh học. It degrades into
smaller and smaller particles which then enter the food chain. Plastics
contain cancer-causing chemicals such as vinyl chloride which travel along the food
chain in increasing concentrations and end up in our fish and chips, along with
hormone disruptors such as bisphenol A. Scientists try to tell us that we are killing
ourselves as well as other animals. At least 200 species are being killed by plastic.
Whales, dolphins, turtles and albatross confuse floating plastic , especially
shopping bags and six- pack rings , with jellyfish.
8% of all the world’s oil production is for plastic. According to the United
States Environmental Protection Agency, companies manufacture 5 billion plastic
bags a year. Of all the plastic produced annually, half is for packaging which gets
thrown out with the trash a few minutes after purchase. And 1% of all rubbish is
plastic bags which take from 400 to 1000 years to degrade. Less than one per cent
of plastic bags are recycled and only 4% of all other plastic waste, the reason being
it is simply too expensive to do.
It we can’t use plastic bags, how do we carry home the shopping? Take a
back pack or a folding shopping trolley. Change supermarket to one that provides
biodegradable bags, made from potato starch for example. Use consumer power.
Think globally, act locally. A small Australian town is now one step ahead of
the rest of the world. The inhabitants of Bundanoon in New South Wales have
banned plastic bottles from the town. We need to follow their example and
eliminate plastic from our lives, take care of the earth and support people we think
will do the same.
Vấn đề là khi chúng ta vứt nhựa vào thùng rác, nhựa
vẫn không biến mất. Nhựa không phân hủy sinh học. Nó
phân hủy thành các hạt ngày càng nhỏ hơn rồi đi vào
chuỗi thức ăn. Nhựa chứa các hóa chất gây ung thư như
vinyl clorua, di chuyển dọc theo chuỗi thức ăn với nồng độ
ngày càng tăng và kết thúc trong cá và khoai tây chiên
của chúng ta, cùng với các chất gây rối loạn nội tiết tố như
bisphenol.
Question 28 . According to the second paragraph, toxic chemicals get into our food
.
A. from plastic bags from supermarkets
B. when plastic becomes small enough to enter our food chain.
C. because plastic does not biodegrade D. because other animals are being killed by
plastic.
Question 29. What does “it” in the third paragraph refer to ?
A. money B. recycling C. plastic waste D. plastic bags
Chưa đến 1% túi nhựa được tái chế và chỉ 4% tổng
số rác thải nhựa khác, lý do đơn giản là việc tái
chế nó quá tốn kém
Question 30. According to the passage, which of the following is true about plastic
?
A. A certain amount of plastic is made from oil. B. Plastic is the main cause of
cancers.
C. Plastic won’t degrade even if it takes longer time.
D. Plastic that is thrown out with trash will end up in our meals.
Question 31. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a solution to
plastic waste ?
A. Bring a backpack for carrying things. B. Eliminate all plastic products.
C. Go shopping at supermarkets having biodegradable bags. D. Support those who
want to ban plastic
Question 32. In the final paragraph, what does the writer advise us to do ?
A. stop buying plastic bottles. B. visit Australia.
C. stop thinking and start acting. D. take individual action.

Write complete sentences with the following clues.


1. We/need/change/classmates’ behaviour/so that/we/develop/ eco-friendly habits/our
class.
🡪 ……We need to change our classmates’behaviour so that we can develop eco-
friendly habits in our class…………

………………………………………………………………………………
2. Not all people/ aware/negative impact of their daily habits/the environment.
🡪 …………Not all people are aware of the negative impact of their daily habits on the
environment……………………………………………………………………………………
The end

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