Total No. of Questions : 8] SEAT No.
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PB2286 [Total No. of Pages : 2
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RADIATION AND MICROWAVE THEORY
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(2019 Pattern) (Semester - VII) (404181)
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Time : 2½ Hours] [Max. Marks : 70
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Instructions to the candidates:
1) Answer Q. 1 or Q. 2, Q. 3 or Q. 4, Q. 5 or Q.6, Q. 7 or Q. 8.
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2) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.
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3) Figures to the right carries full marks.
4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
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Q1) a) State the properties of S - matrix and derive S matrix for E plane Tee.[6]
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b) With neat schematic diagram explain the operation of Gyrator. Also State
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S - matrix for it. [6]
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c) A signal of power 40 mW is fed into the collinear ports of lossless
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H - Plane tee. Determine the powers in the remaining ports when other
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ports are terminated with matched impedance. [6]
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Q2) a) Draw and explain two - hole directional coupler with neat diagram. Also
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state its S - matrix. [6]
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b) Explain in brief the working principle of an Isolator. [6]
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c) An Isolator has an insertion loss of 0.5db and an isolation of 30 dB.
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Determine the Scatting matrix of the isolator if the isolated ports are
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perfectly matched to the junction. [6]
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Q3) a) Explain the constrction of single Cavity klystron Tube. [6]
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b) Explain the Cavity Magnetron with Hull cut off condition in detail. [6]
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c) What are the limitation of conventional tubes at microwave frequencies?[6]
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Q4) a) Explain the phase focusing effect in cavity magnetron. [6]
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b) Explain construction, operation of Two Cavity Klystron. [6]
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c) Distinguish between TWTA and Klystron Tube. [6]
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Q5) a) Explain construction and working of PIN diode. [6]
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b) Write a short note on IMPATT diode. [6]
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c) Write the comparison between PN junction diode and Schottky diode.[5]
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Q6) a) Explain the working principle of Varactor diode. [6]
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b) Explain construction and working of Schottky barrier diode. [6]
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c) Explain Gunn effect using two valley theory.
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Q7) a) Explain the phase shift measurement using double minimum method at
microwave frequency. [6]
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b) Calculate the maximum range of a radar system which 3 cm with a peak
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pulse power of 600 kW if its antenna is 5 m2, minimum detectable signal
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is 10–13 W and the radar cross sectional area of the target is 20m2 [6]
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c) Write short note on effect of Microwave radiation on human. [5]
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Q8) a) Write a note on measurement of quality factor. [6]
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b) Explain reflectometer method for measurement of impedance. [6]
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c) Differentiate between Satellite and Terrestrial Communication System.[5]
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