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Computer Network Roshan Jacob

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25 views6 pages

Computer Network Roshan Jacob

Uploaded by

roshanjacob196
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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24-10-2024

Computer Network
Roshan Jacob
U2101162
32
ECE-Gamma

1.Capture packets using wire shark and analyse different protocols

The captured packets include traffic from multiple protocols but I have filtered 3 from them:
1. HTTP

2. DNS
24-10-2024

3. TCP

4. Analysis
24-10-2024

Q2. Analyse how TCP packets handle packet loss , congestion and retransmission

1. TCP Packets

2. TCP Retransmission

3. Duplicate Acknowledgement

Window Size Changes

4. Retransmission Timeout
24-10-2024

Q3. Write a client server application for chat using TCP

Server side code

import socket
import threading

# Server setup
host = '127.0.0.1' # Localhost (can be changed to your IP for a different network)
port = 55555

# Create a socket for IPv4 (AF_INET) and TCP (SOCK_STREAM)


server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
server_socket.bind((host, port))
server_socket.listen()

# List of clients
clients = []
nicknames = []

# Broadcast message to all clients


def broadcast(message):
for client in clients:
client.send(message)

# Handle client connection


def handle_client(client):
while True:
try:
# Receive and broadcast messages from a client
message = client.recv(1024)
broadcast(message)
except:
# Remove and close client if there is an error
index = clients.index(client)
clients.remove(client)
client.close()
nickname = nicknames[index]
broadcast(f'{nickname} left the chat!'.encode('utf-8'))
nicknames.remove(nickname)
break

# Receive clients and handle them


def receive():
while True:
client, address = server_socket.accept()
print(f"Connected with {str(address)}")

# Ask the client for a nickname


24-10-2024

client.send("NICK".encode('utf-8'))
nickname = client.recv(1024).decode('utf-8')
nicknames.append(nickname)
clients.append(client)

# Broadcast the new connection to all clients


print(f"Nickname of the client is {nickname}")
broadcast(f'{nickname} joined the chat!'.encode('utf-8'))
client.send("Connected to the server!".encode('utf-8'))

# Start a new thread to handle each client


thread = threading.Thread(target=handle_client, args=(client,))
thread.start()

print("Server is listening...")
receive()

Client side code

import socket
import threading

# Choose a nickname
nickname = input("Choose your nickname: ")

# Connect to the server


client_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
client_socket.connect(('127.0.0.1', 55555))

# Receive messages from the server


def receive_messages():
while True:
try:
# Receive messages from server
message = client_socket.recv(1024).decode('utf-8')

if message == 'NICK':
client_socket.send(nickname.encode('utf-8'))
else:
print(message)
except:
# Close connection if there is an error
print("An error occurred!")
client_socket.close()
break

# Send messages to the server


def send_messages():
while True:
24-10-2024

message = f'{nickname}: {input("")}'


client_socket.send(message.encode('utf-8'))

# Start threads for receiving and sending messages


receive_thread = threading.Thread(target=receive_messages)
receive_thread.start()

send_thread = threading.Thread(target=send_messages)
send_thread.start()

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