NATIONAL

SENIOR CERTIFICATE

GRADE 12

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY P1

FEBRUARY/MARCH 2014

MEMORANDUM

MARKS: 120

This memorandum consists of 33 pages.

Copyright reserved Please turn over

Information Technology/P1 2 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

GENERAL INFORMATION:

• These marking guidelines are to be used as the basis for the marking session.
They were prepared for use by markers.

• All the markers are required to attend a rigorous standardisation meeting to

ensure that the guidelines are consistently interpreted and applied in the
marking of candidates’ practical work.

• It is acknowledged that there may be different views about some matters of

emphasis or detail in the guidelines, and different interpretations of the
application thereof.

• Note that candidates who provide an alternate correct solution to that given in
the marking guidelines will be given full credit for the relevant question.

• Annexures A, B and C (pages 3-7) include the marking grid for each question
for using either one of the two programming languages.

• Annexures D, E, F and G (pages 8-20) contain the solutions for Delphi for
Questions 1 to 3 in programming code.

• Annexures H, I, J and K (pages 21-33) contain the solutions for Java for
Questions 1 to 3 in programming code.

• Copies of Annexures A, B and C (pages 3-7) should be made for each

candidate and completed during the marking session.

Copyright reserved Please turn over

Information Technology/P1 3 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

ANNEXURE A:

QUESTION 1: MARKING GRID - PROGRAMMING AND DATABASE

CENTRE NUMBER: EXAMINATION NUMBER:

MAX. CANDIDATE'S
QUESTION DESCRIPTION
MARKS MARKS
1.1 Query: Correct fields (or *); correct table;
ORDER BY DESC 
3
SQL: SELECT * FROM tblRespondents ORDER BY
QuestID DESC
1.2 Query: Correct fields & table; WHERE DateSubmitted;
> #correct date# 
SQL: SELECT QuestID, DateSubmitted, StudentID FROM
tblRespondents WHERE DateSubmitted >
3
#2013/08/07#

Alternative:SELECT QuestID, DateSubmitted, StudentID FROM

tblRespondents WHERE Day(DateSubmitted) > 7
1.3 Query: Correct fields & table;WHERE City ; LIKE;
variable; wildcards; Number of devices >= 2;
Internet contract
SQL (D): SELECT City, NumMobileDevices, ConnectionType
FROM tblRespondents WHERE City LIKE “%' + sX +
'%” AND NumMobileDevices >= 2 AND
InternetContract = TRUE
7
SQL (J): SELECT City, NumMobileDevices, ConnectionType
FROM tblRespondents WHERE City LIKE '%" + sX +
"%' AND NumMobileDevices >= 2 AND
InternetContract = TRUE

Alternative: yes/on/1 instead of true

1.4 Query: Correct fields & table; Format & #0.00 ;
Average; AS AvgMobilePerCity GROUP BY
City
SQL (D): SELECT City, FORMAT(AVG(NumMobileDevices),
“#0.00”) AS AvgMobilePerCity FROM tblRespondents
GROUP BY City

Alternative: Format(AVG(NumMobileDevices),"#.00")
Alternative: Format(AVG(NumMobileDevices),"0.00")
Alternative: Format(AVG(NumMobileDevices),".00")
5
Alternative: Round(AVG(NumMobileDevices),2)

SQL (J): SELECT City, FORMAT(AVG(NumMobileDevices),

'#0.00') AS AvgMobilePerCity FROM tblRespondents
GROUP BY City

Alternative: Format(AVG(NumMobileDevices),'#.00')
Alternative: Format(AVG(NumMobileDevices),'0.00')
Alternative: Format(AVG(NumMobileDevices),'.00')
Alternative: ROUND(AVG(NumMobileDevices), 2)

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QUESTION 1: MARKING GRID - PROGRAMMING AND DATABASE – continued

1.5 Query: Correct fields; both tables; Count (any field); AS

NumQuestionnaires; WHERE clause linking both
tables on StudentID;
GROUP BY all fields
SQL: SELECT Name, Surname, YearOfStudy, COUNT(*) AS
NumQuestionnaires FROM tblRespondents, tblStudents
WHERE tblRespondents.StudentID =
tblStudents.StudentID GROUP BY Name, Surname,
YearOfStudy

Alternative:Use aliases for table names:

SELECT Name, Surname, YearOfStudy, COUNT(*) AS
NumQuestionnaires FROM tblRespondents R, 6
tblStudents S WHERE R.StudentID = S.StudentID
GROUP BY Name, Surname, YearOfStudy

Alternative:Use JOIN notation:

SELECT Name, Surname, YearOfStudy, COUNT(*) AS
NumQuestionnaires FROM tblRespondents INNER JOIN
tblStudents ON tblRespondents.StudentID =
tblStudents.StudentID GROUP BY Name, Surname,
YearOfStudy

NOTE: May use LEFT JOIN or RIGHT JOIN as an alternative to

INNER JOIN
1.6 Query: UPDATE both tables; SET ; correct increment ;
WHERE clause linking both tables on StudentID;
AND correct name and surname
SQL (D): UPDATE tblRespondents, tblStudents SET
NumMobileDevices = NumMobileDevices + 1 WHERE
tblRespondents.StudentID = tblStudents.StudentID AND
5
Name = "Kabelo" AND Surname = "Mkosi"

SQL (J): UPDATE tblRespondents, tblStudents SET

NumMobileDevices = NumMobileDevices + 1 WHERE
tblRespondents.StudentID = tblStudents.StudentID AND
Name = 'Kabelo' AND Surname = 'Mkosi'
1.7 Query: DELETE ; correct table  ; WHERE no Internet
contract AND connectionType ; IS NOT NULL 
SQL: DELETE FROM tblRespondents WHERE 6
InternetContract = False AND ConnectionType IS NOT
NULL
TOTAL: 35

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NSC – Memorandum

ANNEXURE B:

QUESTION 2: MARKING GRID - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING

CENTRE NUMBER: EXAMINATION NUMBER:

MAX. CANDIDATE'S
QUESTION DESCRIPTION
MARKS MARKS
2.1.1 PARAMETERISED CONSTRUCTOR:
Correct order and data type of parameters; 3
Assign four parameters
2.1.2 calcAvg METHOD:
Divide completed number of questionnaires by hours; 2
Return floating point value 
2.1.3 toString METHOD:
Labels; <eoln> or #13 character ;
Display all attributes correctly (character ) (numerical ) 4

NOTE: May use private attributes/get methods

2.2.1 INITIALISATION OF ARRAY:
{DELPHI: AssignFile (1 mark), Reset (1 mark)
JAVA: Create object to read from file (1 mark);
instantiate object (1 mark) } ;
Initialise loop counter 
Loop to read through file;
Read a line from text file;
Read next THREE lines from text file;
14
Extract a character value from second line of text;
Convert third line of text into an integer value ;
Convert fourth line of text into a floating point value;
Instantiate object using parameterized constructor:
{object on left = ; class on right = ;
parameters: type and order }
Change array counter;
Close the text file
2.2.2 MENU OPTION A:
Heading 
3
Loop to read through array;
Display data of objects from array using the toString() method
2.2.3 MENU OPTION B:
Initialize variables (averages of best male and female)
Loop to step through array 
Use calcAvg method 
IF male (M)  AND calcAvg > highest male average
store name/position of highest and replace highest male 11
average with new highest value 
Repeat for female 

Output for best male and best female (name and average);
Format average to 2 decimal places

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NSC – Memorandum

QUESTION 2: MARKING GRID - OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING – continued

2.2.4 MENU OPTION C:

Input name, number of completed questionnaires and hours
Initialise flag ; Initialise counter 
Conditional loop (test array range AND flag)
IF name found 
change flag
set attributes at correct counter position in array using the 12
set methods ; adding values typed in; make use of get
method to retrieve previous value
Increment loop counter 

Outside the loop:

Message if student not in list 
TOTAL: 49

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Information Technology/P1 7 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

ANNEXURE C:
QUESTION 3: MARKING GRID – PROBLEM-SOLVING PROGRAMMING

CENTRE NUMBER: EXAMINATION NUMBER:

MAX. CANDIDATE'S
QUESTION DESCRIPTION
MARKS MARKS
3.1 Declare appropriate data structure (e.g. array) for unique names
of games and a counter variable;
Initialise array counter 
Generate array with name of games:
Loop to step through array (arrData)
Extract the name of the game (assign) (copy/indexOf)
(use position of #)
Initialise Boolean flag 
Loop to step through games array 
Test name of game equals data array element  18
If equal change Boolean flag 
Outside loop:
If not found 
Increment the games array's counter 
Assign the name of game to games array 
Displaying the names of the games:
Loop through games array 
Display menu repeatedly 
Display names of games  from array 
3.2 Accept user input (read from keyboard) 
Repeat user input until valid input entered 
Calculating statistics:
Declare and initialise counters for each device/total 
Identify correct game from array (arrGames) depending on
user input 
Loop through array (arrData) 
Test if selected game is in arrData element 
Increment total counter; Test for device as part of
18
array element ; Increment correct device counter;
Repeat for all three devices
Display statistics:
Headings with the name of the selected game and total
number of times mentioned ;
Calculate percentage use of each device with formula:
Device counter/(total number of times mentioned) * 100
Display use of each device rounded to one decimal
Display concatenated info in one line 
TOTAL: 36

SUMMARY OF CANDIDATE’S MARKS:

QUESTION 1 QUESTION 2 QUESTION 3 GRAND TOTAL
MAX. MARKS 35 49 36 120
CANDIDATE'S MARKS

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Information Technology/P1 8 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

ANNEXURE D: SOLUTION FOR QUESTION 1: DELPHI

unit Question1U_MEMO;
//A solution for Question 1
interface

uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, StdCtrls, DB, ADODB, Grids, DBGrids, ExtCtrls, Buttons, Menus;

type
TfrmQ1 = class(TForm)
qryQ1: TADOQuery;
dsrQry: TDataSource;
grdQ1: TDBGrid;
mnuMain: TMainMenu;
mnuOptionA: TMenuItem;
mnuOptionB: TMenuItem;
mnuOptionC: TMenuItem;
mnuOptionD: TMenuItem;
mnuOptionE: TMenuItem;
mnuOptionF: TMenuItem;
mnuOptionG: TMenuItem;
mnuQuit: TMenuItem;
procedure mnuOptionAClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure mnuOptionBClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure mnuOptionCClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure mnuOptionDClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure mnuOptionEClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure mnuOptionFClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure mnuOptionGClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure mnuQuitClick(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;

var
frmQ1: TfrmQ1;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}
//========================================================================
procedure TfrmQ1.mnuOptionAClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
qryQ1.Close;
qryQ1.SQL.Text := 'SELECT * FROM tblRespondents ORDER BY QuestID DESC';
qryQ1.Open;
end;
//========================================================================
procedure TfrmQ1.mnuOptionBClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
qryQ1.Close;
qryQ1.SQL.Text := 'SELECT QuestID, DateSubmitted, StudentID '+
'FROM tblRespondents ' +
'WHERE DateSubmitted > #2013/08/07#';
qryQ1.Open;
end;
//========================================================================

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NSC – Memorandum

procedure TfrmQ1.mnuOptionCClick(Sender: TObject);

var
sX : String;
begin
sX := INPUTBOX('Question 1', 'Enter the name or part of the name of a city?',
'town');
qryQ1.Close;
qryQ1.SQL.Text := 'SELECT City, NumMobileDevices, ConnectionType ' +
'FROM tblRespondents ' +
'WHERE City LIKE "%'+sX+'%" AND ' +
'NumMobileDevices >= 2 AND InternetContract = TRUE';
qryQ1.Open;
end;
//========================================================================
procedure TfrmQ1.mnuOptionDClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
qryQ1.Close;
qryQ1.SQL.Text := 'SELECT City, FORMAT(AVG(NumMobileDevices),"0.00") '+
'AS AvgMobilePerCity ' +
'FROM tblRespondents GROUP BY City';
qryQ1.Open;
end;
//========================================================================
procedure TfrmQ1.mnuOptionEClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
qryQ1.Close;
qryQ1.SQL.Text := 'SELECT Name, Surname, YearOfStudy, COUNT(*) AS
NumQuestionnaires ' +
'FROM tblRespondents R, tblStudents S ' +
'WHERE (R.StudentID = S.StudentID) '+
'GROUP BY Name, Surname, YearOfStudy ';
qryQ1.Open;
end;
//========================================================================
procedure TfrmQ1.mnuOptionFClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
qryQ1.Close;
qryQ1.SQL.Text := 'UPDATE tblRespondents, tblStudents '+
'SET NumMobileDevices = NumMobileDevices + 1 '+
'WHERE tblRespondents.StudentID = tblStudents.StudentID ' +
'AND Name = "Kabelo" AND Surname = "Mkosi"';
qryQ1.ExecSQL;
MessageDlg('Records Processed Successfully',mtInformation,[mbOk],0);

end;
//========================================================================
procedure TfrmQ1.mnuOptionGClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
qryQ1.Close;
qryQ1.SQL.Text := 'DELETE FROM tblRespondents '+
'WHERE InternetContract = False AND ' +
'ConnectionType IS NOT NULL';

qryQ1.ExecSQL;
MessageDlg('Records Processed Successfully',mtInformation,[mbOk],0);
end;
//========================================================================
procedure TfrmQ1.mnuQuitClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
Application.Terminate;
end;
end.

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Information Technology/P1 10 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

ANNEXURE E: SOLUTION FOR QUESTION 2: DELPHI

2.1. CLASS UNIT

unit uStudent_Memo;
//A solution for Question 2 - Class unit.
interface

TYPE
TStudent = class(TObject)
private
fName : String;
fGender : Char;
fQuestionnaires : Integer;
fHours : Real;
public
constructor Create(sName:String; cGender:Char; iQuestionnaires:Integer;
rHours:Real);
function calcAvg : Real;
function toString : String;

function GetName : String;

function GetGender : Char;
function GetQuestionnaires : Integer;
procedure SetQuestionnaires (iQuestionnaires : Integer);
function GetHours : Real;
procedure SetHours(rHours : Real);
end;

implementation

uses SysUtils;

{ TStudent }

constructor TStudent.Create(sName: String; cGender: Char;

iQuestionnaires: Integer; rHours: Real);
begin
fName := sName;
fGender := cGender;
fQuestionnaires := iQuestionnaires;
fHours := rHours;
end;

function TStudent.calcAvg: Real;

begin
Result := fQuestionnaires / fHours;
end;

function TStudent.toString: String;

begin
Result := 'Student:' + fName + ' ('+fGender+')' + #13 +
'Collected questionnaires: ' + IntToStr(fQuestionnaires) + #13 +
'Total number of hours: ' + FloatToStr(fHours) + #13 +
#13;
end;

function TStudent.GetName: String;

begin
Result := fName;
end;
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function TStudent.GetGender: Char;

begin
Result := fGender;
end;

function TStudent.GetQuestionnaires: Integer;

begin
Result := fQuestionnaires;
end;

procedure TStudent.SetQuestionnaires(iQuestionnaires: Integer);

begin
fQuestionnaires := iQuestionnaires;
end;

function TStudent.GetHours: Real;

begin
Result := fHours;
end;

procedure TStudent.SetHours(rHours: Real);

begin
fHours := rHours;
end;

end.

2.2. MAIN FORM UNIT – QUESTION 2

unit Question2U_Memo;
//A solution for Question 2 - Main Form Unit.
interface

uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, StdCtrls, ComCtrls, Menus,
uStudent_Memo;

type
TfrmQ2 = class(TForm)
mnuMain: TMainMenu;
mnuOptionA: TMenuItem;
mnuQuit: TMenuItem;
redQ2: TRichEdit;
mnuOptionB: TMenuItem;
mnuOptionC: TMenuItem;
procedure mnuQuitClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure mnuOptionAClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure mnuOptionBClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure mnuOptionCClick(Sender: TObject);

private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;

var
frmQ2: TfrmQ2;
arrData : array[1..20] of TStudent;
iCounter : Integer;
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Information Technology/P1 12 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
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implementation

{$R *.dfm}
{$R+}

procedure TfrmQ2.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);

var
TFile : TextFile;
iCollectQ : Integer;
sName, sGender : String;
cGender : Char;
rHours : Real;
begin
IF NOT FileExists('DataQ2.txt') then
begin
MessageDlg('File does not exists.', mtInformation, [mbOK], 0);
mnuOptionA.Visible := False;
mnuOptionB.Visible := False;
mnuOptionC.Visible := False;
Exit;
end;
AssignFile(TFile, 'DataQ2.txt');
Reset(TFile);
iCounter := 0;
while NOT EOF(TFile) Do
begin
Readln(TFile, sName);
Readln(TFile, sGender);
Readln(TFile, iCollectQ);
Readln(TFile, rHours);
cGender := sGender[1];
Inc(iCounter, 1);
arrData[iCounter] := TStudent.Create(sName, cGender, iCollectQ, rHours);
end;
CloseFile(TFile);
end;

procedure TfrmQ2.mnuOptionAClick(Sender: TObject);

var
A : Integer;
begin // Menu Option A
redQ2.Lines.Clear;
redQ2.Lines.Add('List of students' + #13);
for A := 1 to iCounter do
redQ2.Lines.Add(arrData[A].toString);
end;

procedure TfrmQ2.mnuOptionBClick(Sender: TObject);

var
A : Integer;
rHighM, rHighF : Real;
sNameM, sNameF : String;
begin // Menu Option B
redQ2.Lines.Clear;
rHighM := 0;
rHighF := 0;
for A := 1 to iCounter do
begin
case arrData[A].GetGender of
'M' : begin

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IF arrData[A].calcAvg > rHighM then

begin
rHighM := arrData[A].calcAvg;
sNameM := arrData[A].GetName;
end;
end;//m.
'F' : begin
IF arrData[A].calcAvg > rHighF then
begin
rHighF := arrData[A].calcAvg;
sNameF := arrData[A].GetName;
end;
end;//if
end; //case
end; //for
redQ2.Lines.Add('Students with the highest average values:'+#13);
redQ2.Lines.Add('Male: ' + sNameM + ' with an average of ' +
FloatToStrF(rHighM, ffFixed, 8,2));
redQ2.Lines.Add(' ');
redQ2.Lines.Add('Female: ' + sNameF + ' with an average of ' +
FloatToStrF(rHighF, ffFixed, 8,2));
end;

procedure TfrmQ2.mnuOptionCClick(Sender: TObject);

var
bFound : Boolean;
A, iQuestionnaires : Integer;
rHours : Real;
sName : String;
begin // Menu Option C
sName := InputBox('Question 2', 'Name of student', 'Eliana');
iQuestionnaires := StrToInt(InputBox('Question 2', 'Number of completed
questionairs collected', '17'));
rHours := StrToFloat(InputBox('Question 2', 'Number of hours', '1.5'));
A := 1 ;
bFound := False;
while (A <= iCounter) AND NOT bFound do
begin
IF arrData[A].GetName = sName then
begin
bFound := True;
arrData[A].SetQuestionnaires(arrData[A].GetQuestionnaires +
iQuestionnaires);
arrData[A].SetHours(arrData[A].GetHours + rHours);
end
else
inc(A, 1);
end; //while
IF NOT bFound then
begin
redQ2.Lines.Clear;
redQ2.Lines.Add('The student is not on the list');
end
else
mnuOptionA.Click;
end;

procedure TfrmQ2.mnuQuitClick(Sender: TObject);

begin
Application.Terminate;
end;

end.
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ANNEXURE F: SOLUTION QUESTION 3: DELPHI (OOP)

3.1. PLAYER CLASS UNIT

// An OOP solution for Question 3

unit uPlayer;
interface

type
TPlayer = class(TObject)
private
fGameName : String;
fDevice : String;
public
constructor Create(sGName, sDevice : String);
procedure SetGameName(sGName : String);
function GetGameName : String;
procedure SetDevice(sDevice : String);
function GetDevice : String;
function toString : String;
end;

implementation

{ TPlayer}
Uses SysUtils;

constructor TPlayer.Create(sGName, sDevice: String);

begin
fGameName := sGName;
fDevice := sDevice;
end;

function TPlayer.GetGameName: String;

begin
Result := fGameName;
end;

function TPlayer.GetDevice: String;

begin
result := fDevice;
end;

procedure TPlayer.SetGameName(sGName: String);

begin
fGameName := sGName;
end;

procedure TPlayer.SetDevice(sDevice: String);

begin
fDevice := sDevice;
end;

function TPlayer.toString: String;

begin
Result := 'Player{' + 'Game = ' + fGameName + ', device =' + fDevice + '}';
end;

end.

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3.2. MAIN FORM UNIT - QUESTION 3

unit Question3OOP_U;
//An OOP solution for Question 3
interface

uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, Menus, StdCtrls, ComCtrls;

type
TfrmQ3memo = class(TForm)
redQ3: TRichEdit;
mmuMain: TMainMenu;
mnuOptionA: TMenuItem;
mnuQuit: TMenuItem;
procedure mnuQuitClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure mnuOptionAClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;

var
frmQ3memo: TfrmQ3memo;

implementation
{$R *.dfm}
{$R+}

uses uPlayer;

var
arrData : array[1..35] of String =
('Civilisation#PS3', 'Command & Conquer#PC', 'Solitaire#Xbox',
'Chess#PC', 'Tetris#PC', 'Chess#PC', 'Command & Conquer#PC',
'Civilisation#PC', 'SimCity#PC', 'Tetris#PC', 'SimCity#PC',
'Civilisation#PS3', 'Tetris#PS3', 'Command & Conquer#PS3',
'SimCity#PC', 'Solitaire#PC', 'Sims#Xbox', 'SimCity#Xbox',
'Command & Conquer#PC', 'Chess#PS3', 'Tetris#Xbox',
'Civilisation#Xbox', 'SimCity#PS3', 'Solitaire#PC',
'Sims#Xbox', 'Command & Conquer#PS3', 'Command & Conquer#PS3',
'Civilisation#PS3', 'Civilisation#PS3', 'Command & Conquer#Xbox',
'SimCity#PS3', 'Solitaire#PS3', 'Civilisation#Xbox',
'Command & Conquer#PC', 'SimCity#PC');

arrGames : array[1..20] of String;

iGCounter : Integer;

arrPlayers : array[1..35] of TPlayer;

procedure CreatePlayerObjects;
var
A : Integer;
sGName, sDevice : String;
begin
for A := 1 to length(arrData) do
begin
sGName := copy(arrData[A], 1, Pos('#', arrData[A])-1);
sDevice := copy(arrData[A], Pos('#', arrData[A])+1, 5);
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arrPlayers[A] := TPlayer.Create(sGName, sDevice);

end;
end;

procedure CreateGamesArray;
var
A, B : Integer;
sGName : String;
bFound : Boolean;
begin
for A := 1 to length(arrGames) do
arrGames[A] := '';

iGCounter := 0;
for A := 1 to length(arrData) do
begin
sGName := arrPlayers[A].GetGameName;
bFound := False;
B := 1;
while (B < length(arrGames)) and NOT bFound do
begin
IF sGName = arrGames[B] then
bFound := True
else Inc(B, 1);
end; //while
IF NOT bFound then
begin
Inc(iGCounter, 1);
arrGames[iGCounter] := sGName;
end; //if
end; //for A
end;

procedure processData(iGameNo:Integer;var iPC,iXbox,iPS3,iCount:Integer);

var
A : Integer;
sGName : String;
begin
iPC := 0;
iXbox := 0;
iPS3 := 0;
iCount := 0;
sGName := arrGames[iGameNo];
for A := 1 to length(arrPlayers) do
begin
IF UpperCase(sGName) = UpperCase(arrPlayers[A].GetGameName) then
begin
Inc(iCount, 1);
IF UpperCase(arrPlayers[A].getDevice) = 'PC' then inc(iPC, 1);
IF UpperCase(arrPlayers[A].getDevice) = 'PS3' then inc(iPS3, 1);
IF UpperCase(arrPlayers[A].getDevice) = 'XBOX' then inc(iXbox, 1);
end; //if.
end; //for A.
end;

procedure TfrmQ3memo.mnuOptionAClick(Sender: TObject);

var
sGName : String;
A, iGameNo, iPC, iXbox, iPS3, iCount : Integer;
begin
redQ3.Lines.Clear;
redQ3.Lines.Add('List of games:');

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Information Technology/P1 17 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum
redQ3.Lines.Add(' ');

for A := 1 to iGCounter do
redQ3.Lines.Add(IntToStr(A) + '. ' + arrGames[A]);

repeat
iGameNo := StrToInt(InputBox('Question 3', 'Enter the number of a game from the
list', '1'));
IF NOT(iGameNo IN [1..iGCounter]) then
ShowMessage('Invalid input'); // Of MessageDialog ...
until iGameNo in [1..iGCounter];

sGName := arrGames[iGameNo];
processData(iGameNo,iPC,iXbox,iPS3,iCount);
redQ3.Lines.Clear;
redQ3.Paragraph.TabCount := 2;
redQ3.Paragraph.Tab[0] := 50;
redQ3.Paragraph.Tab[1] := 100;
redQ3.Lines.Add(sGName + ' was mentioned ' + IntToStr(iCount)+ ' times.');
redQ3.Lines.Add(' ');
redQ3.Lines.Add('Percentage use of devices:');
redQ3.Lines.Add('PS3' + #9 + 'Xbox' + #9 + 'PC');
redQ3.Lines.Add(FloatToStrF(iPS3/iCount*100, ffFixed, 5,1) + '%' + #9 +
FloatToStrF(iXbox/iCount*100, ffFixed, 5,1) + '%' + #9 +
FloatToStrF(iPC/iCount*100, ffFixed, 5,1) + '%');
end;

procedure TfrmQ3memo.mnuQuitClick(Sender: TObject);

begin
Application.Terminate;
end;

procedure TfrmQ3memo.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);

begin
CreatePlayerObjects;
CreateGamesArray;
end;

end.

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Information Technology/P1 18 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

ANNEXURE G: SOLUTION FOR QUESTION 3: DELPHI (Without OOP)

unit Question3U_MEMO;
//A solution for Question 3 (without OOP).
interface

uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, Menus, StdCtrls, ComCtrls;

type
TfrmQ3 = class(TForm)
redQ3: TRichEdit;
mnuMain: TMainMenu;
mnuOptionA: TMenuItem;
mnuQuit: TMenuItem;
procedure mnuOptionAClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure mnuQuitClick(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;

implementation
{$R *.dfm}
{$R+}

var
frmQ3: TfrmQ3;
arrData : array[1..35] of String =
('Civilisation#PS3', 'Command & Conquer#PC', 'Solitaire#Xbox',
'Chess#PC', 'Tetris#PC', 'Chess#PC', 'Command & Conquer#PC',
'Civilisation#PC', 'SimCity#PC', 'Tetris#PC', 'SimCity#PC',
'Civilisation#PS3', 'Tetris#PS3', 'Command & Conquer#PS3',
'SimCity#PC', 'Solitaire#PC', 'Sims#Xbox', 'SimCity#Xbox',
'Command & Conquer#PC', 'Chess#PS3', 'Tetris#Xbox',
'Civilisation#Xbox', 'SimCity#PS3', 'Solitaire#PC',
'Sims#Xbox', 'Command & Conquer#PS3', 'Command & Conquer#PS3',
'Civilisation#PS3', 'Civilisation#PS3', 'Command & Conquer#Xbox',
'SimCity#PS3', 'Solitaire#PS3', 'Civilisation#Xbox',
'Command & Conquer#PC', 'SimCity#PC');

arrGames : array[1..20] of String;

iGCounter : Integer;

procedure CreateGamesArray;
var
A, B : Integer;
bFound : Boolean;
sGName : String;
begin
for A := 1 to length(arrGames) do
arrGames[A] := '';

iGCounter := 0;
for A := 1 to length(arrData) do
begin
sGName := Copy(arrData[A], 1, Pos('#', arrData[A])-1);
bFound := False;

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Information Technology/P1 19 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

B := 1;
while (B < arrSpeletjies) AND NOT bFound do
begin
IF sGName = arrGames[B]then
bFound := True
else Inc(B, 1);
end; //while
IF NOT bFound then
begin
Inc(iGCounter, 1);
arrGames[iGCounter] := sGName;
end; //if
end; //for A
end;

procedure ProcessData(iGameNo:Integer; var iPC, iXbox, iPS3, iCount:Integer);

var
sGName : String;
A : Integer;
begin
iPC := 0;
iXbox := 0;
iPS3 := 0;
iCount := 0;
sGName := arrGames[iGameNo];
for A := 1 to length(arrData) do
begin
IF Pos(sGName, arrData[A]) > 0 then
begin
Inc(iCount, 1);
IF pos('#PC', arrData[A]) > 0 then inc(iPC, 1);
IF pos('#PS3', arrData[A]) > 0 then inc(iPS3, 1);
IF pos('#Xbox', arrData[A]) > 0 then inc(iXbox, 1);
end; //if
end; //for A
end;

procedure TfrmQ3.mnuOptionAClick(Sender: TObject);

var
sGName, sDevice : String;
A,iGameNo, iPC, iXbox, iPS3, iCount : Integer;
begin
CreateGamesArray;
redQ3.Lines.Clear;
redQ3.Lines.Add('List of Games');
redQ3.Lines.Add(' ');
for A := 1 to iGCounter do
redQ3.Lines.Add(IntToStr(A) + '. ' + arrGames[A]);
repeat
iGameNo := StrToInt(InputBox('Question 3', 'Enter the number of a games from the
list', '1'));
IF NOT(iGameNo in [1..iGCounter]) then
ShowMessage('Invalid input');
until iGameNo in [1..iGCounter];

sGName := arrGames[iGameNo];

ProcessData(iGameNo, iPC, iXbox, iPS3, iCount);

redQ3.Lines.Clear;

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Information Technology/P1 20 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

redQ3.Paragraph.TabCount := 2;
redQ3.Paragraph.Tab[0] := 50;
redQ3.Paragraph.Tab[1] := 100;

redQ3.Lines.Add(sGName + ' was mentioned ' + IntToStr(iCount)+ ' times.');

redQ3.Lines.Add(' ');
redQ3.Lines.Add('Percentage use of devices:');
redQ3.Lines.Add('PS3' + #9 + 'Xbox' + #9 + 'PC');
redQ3.Lines.Add(FloatToStrF(iPS3/iCount*100, ffFixed, 5,1) + '%' + #9 +
FloatToStrF(iXbox/iCount*100, ffFixed, 5,1) + '%' + #9 +
FloatToStrF(iPC/iCount*100, ffFixed, 5,1) + '%');
end;

procedure TfrmQ3.mnuQuitClick(Sender: TObject);

begin
Application.Terminate;
end;

end.

Copyright reserved Please turn over

Information Technology/P1 21 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

ANNEXURE H: SOLUTION FOR QUESTION 1: JAVA

//A solution for Question 1

import java.io.*;
import java.sql.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class TestQuestion1

{
public static void main (String[] args) throws SQLException,IOException
{
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
// OR BufferedReader inKb = new BufferedReader (new InputStreamReader
(System.in));

Question1 DB = new Question1();

System.out.println();

char choice = ' ';

do
{
System.out.println("\n\n MENU");
System.out.println();
System.out.println(" Option A");
System.out.println(" Option B");
System.out.println(" Option C");
System.out.println(" Option D");
System.out.println(" Option E");
System.out.println(" Option F");
System.out.println(" Option G");
System.out.println();
System.out.println(" Q - QUIT");
System.out.println(" ");
System.out.print(" Your choice? ");
choice = sc.nextLine().toUpperCase().charAt(0);
// OR choice = inKb.readLine().toUpperCase().charAt(0);
System.out.println(" ");
String sql = "";
switch(choice)
{
//============================================================================
case 'A': // Question 1.1
{
sql = "SELECT * FROM tblRespondents ORDER BY QuestID DESC";
DB.query(sql);
break;
}
//=============================================================================
case 'B': // Question 1.2
{
sql = "SELECT QuestID, DateSubmitted, StudentID FROM tblRespondents
WHERE DateSubmitted > #2013/08/07#";
DB.query(sql);
break;
}
//=============================================================================

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Information Technology/P1 22 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

case 'C': // Question 1.3

{
System.out.println("Enter the name or part of the name of a city:");
String sX = sc.nextLine();
// OR String sX = inKb.readLine();
sql = "SELECT City, NumMobileDevices, ConnectionType FROM
tblRespondents WHERE City LIKE '%" + sX + "%' AND
NumMobileDevices >= 2 AND InternetContract = TRUE";
DB.query(sql);
break;
}
//=============================================================================
case 'D': // Question 1.4
{
sql = "SELECT City, FORMAT(AVG(NumMobileDevices), '0.00') AS
AvgMobilePerCity FROM tblRespondents GROUP BY City";
DB.query(sql);
break;
}
//=============================================================================
case 'E': // Question 1.5
{
sql = "SELECT Name, Surname, YearOfStudy,COUNT(*) AS NumQuestionnaires
FROM tblRespondents, tblStudents WHERE tblRespondents.StudentID =
tblStudents.StudentID GROUP BY Name, Surname, YearOfStudy";
DB.query(sql);
break;
}
//=============================================================================
case 'F': // Question 1.6
{
sql = "UPDATE tblRespondents,tblStudents SET NumMobileDevices =
NumMobileDevices + 1 WHERE tblRespondents.studentID =
tblStudents.studentID AND name = 'Kabelo' AND surname = 'Mkosi'";
DB.query(sql);
break;
}
//=============================================================================
case 'G': // Question 1.7
{
sql = "DELETE FROM tblRespondents WHERE InternetContract = False AND
ConnectionType IS NOT NULL";
DB.query(sql);
break;
}
}
}while (choice != 'Q');
DB.disconnect();
System.out.println("Done");
}
}

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Information Technology/P1 23 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

ANNEXURE I: SOLUTION FOR QUESTION 2: JAVA

2.1. OBJECT CLASS

//A solution for Question 2 - OOP

public class StudentMemo {

private String name;

private char gender;
private int questionnaires;
private double hours;

public StudentMemo( String name, char gender, int questionnaires, double hours) {
this.name = name;
this.gender = gender;
this.questionnaires = questionnaires;
this.hours = hours;
}

public double calcAve() {

return questionnaires / hours;
}

public String toString() {

return "Student: " + getName() + " (" + gender + ")\nCollected
questionnaires: " + getQuestionnaires() + "\nTotal number of hours: " + getHours() +
"\n";
}

public String getName() {

return name;
}

public char getGender() {

return gender;
}

public int getQuestionnaires() {

return questionnaires;
}

public void setQuestionnaires(int questionnaires) {

this.questionnaires = questionnaires;
}

public double getHours() {

return hours;
}

public void setHours(double hours) {

this.hours = hours;
}

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Information Technology/P1 24 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

2.2. TEST/DRIVER CLASS - QUESTION 2

// Asolution for Question 2 - OOP

import java.io.*;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class TestQuestion2_Memo {

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
Scanner sf;
// OR BufferedReader bf;
//BufferedReader kb = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

int counter = 0;
StudentMemo[] arrData = new StudentMemo[20];

// try {
sf = new Scanner(new FileReader("DataQ2.txt"));

// OR bf = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("DataQ2.txt"));

// String name = bf.readLine();
// while (name != null)
while (sf.hasNext())
{
String name = sf.nextLine();
char gender = sf.nextLine().charAt(0);
// OR char gender = bf.readLine().charAt(0);
int questionnaires = Integer.parseInt(sf.nextLine());
// OR int questionnaires = Integer.parseInt(bf.readLine());
double hours = Double.parseDouble(sf.nextLine());
// OR double hours = Double.parseDouble( bf.readLine());
arrData[counter] = new StudentMemo(name, gender, questionnaires, hours);
counter++;
// OR name = bf.readLine();
}
sf.close();
/* Needed when using BufferedReader
bf.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("File does not exist");
System.exit(0);
} catch (Exception f) {
System.out.println(f);
} */

char choice;
do {
System.out.println(" MENU\n");
System.out.println("Option A");
System.out.println("Option B");
System.out.println("Option C");
System.out.println("");
System.out.println("Q - QUIT");
System.out.println("\nYour choice? ");

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Information Technology/P1 25 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

choice = sc.nextLine().toUpperCase().charAt(0);
// OR choice = kb.readLine().toUpperCase().charAt(0);
switch (choice) {
case 'A':
// display array using toString method
System.out.println("List of students\n");
for (int count = 0; count < counter; count++) {
System.out.println(arrData[count]);
}
break;

case 'B':
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
String nameM = "";
String nameF = "";
double highM = 0;
double highF = 0;
for (int count = 0; count < counter; count++)
{
double avg = arrData[count].avgNum();
if (arrData[count].getGender() == 'M' && avg > highM)
{
highM = avg;
nameM = arrData[count].getName();
}
if (arrData[count].getGender() == 'F' && avg > highF)
{
highF = avg;
nameF = arrData[count].getName();
}
}
System.out.println("Students with the highest average values:\n");
System.out.println("Male: " + nameM + " with an average of " +
df.format(highM)+ "\n");
System.out.println("Female: " + nameF + " with an average of " +
df.format(highF) + "\n");
break;

case 'C':
System.out.println("Name of student: ");
String name = sc.nextLine();
// OR String name = kb.readLine();

System.out.println("Number of completed questionnaires collected: ");

String collectedQ = sc.nextLine();
// OR String collectedQ = kb.readLine();

System.out.println("Number of hours: ");

String newhours = sc.nextLine();
// OR String newhours = kb.readLine();

boolean found = false;

int count = 0;
while (found == false && count < counter) {
if (arrData[count].getName().equalsIgnoreCase(name)) {
found = true;
int questionnaires = arrData[count].getQuestionnaires();
double hours = arrData[count].getHours();
arrData[count].setQuestionnaires(questionnaires +
Integer.parseInt(collectedQ));
arrData[count].setHours(hours + Double.parseDouble(newhours));
}

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Information Technology/P1 26 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

else
count++;
}

if (found == false) {
System.out.println("The student is not on the list");
}
else
{
System.out.println(arrData[count].toString());
}
break;

case 'Q':
System.out.println("Quit");
}
} while (choice != 'Q');
}
}

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Information Technology/P1 27 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

ANNEXURE J: SOLUTION FOR QUESTION 3: JAVA (OOP)

3.1. PLAYER OBJECT CLASS:

//An OOP solution for Question 3
public class Player {
private String game;
private String device;

public Player(String game, String device) {

this.game = game;
this.device = device;
}

public String getDevice() {

return device;
}

public void setDevice(String device) {

this.device = device;
}

public String getGameName() {

return game;
}

public void setGameName(String game) {

this.game = game;
}

public String toString() {

return "Player{" + "game = " + game + ", device = " + device + "}";
}
}

3.2. SURVEYSTATS OBJECT CLASS

//OOP solution for Question 3
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class SurveyStats {

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

// OR BufferedReader kb = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
String[] arrGames = new String [20];
int gamesCounter = 0;
Player [] arrPlayers = new Player[35];

public void populateArr(String [] arrData) {

for (int cnt = 0; cnt < arrData.length; cnt++)
{
String[] arrItems = arrData[cnt].split("#");
arrPlayers[cnt] = new Player(arrItems[0], arrItems[1]);
}
}

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Information Technology/P1 28 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

public void createGamesArray()

{
String gameName = "";
int b = 0;
for (int cnt = 0; cnt < arrPlayers.length; cnt++)
{
gameName = arrPlayers[cnt].getGameName();
boolean found = false;
while (!(found) && (b < arrGames.length))
{
if ( gameName.equalsIgnoreCase(arrGames[b]))
found = true;
else
b++;
}
if (!(found))
{
arrGames[gamesCounter] = gameName;
gamesCounter++;
}
b = 0;
}
gamesCounter--;
}

public int getGamesCounter()

{
return gamesCounter;
}

public int displayMenu() throws IOException {

System.out.println("List of games:\n==============");
int cnt;
for (cnt = 0; cnt <= gamesCounter; cnt++) {
System.out.println((cnt + 1) + "\t" + arrGames[cnt]);
}
int gameNr = 0;
do
{
try
{
System.out.print("\nEnter the number of a game from the list > ");
gameNr = Integer.parseInt(sc.nextLine());
// OR int gameNr = Integer.parseInt(kb.readLine());
} catch (NumberFormatException E)
{
System.out.println("Invalid input");
}
}while (!((gameNr > 0) && (gameNr <= gamesCounter+1)));
return gameNr;
}

public void getStats(int choice)

{
String gameOfChoice = arrGames[choice];
int cntPS3 = 0;
int cntXbox = 0;
int cntPC = 0;
double number = 0;

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Information Technology/P1 29 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

for (int cnt = 0; cnt < arrPlayers.length; cnt++) {

if (arrPlayers[cnt].getGameName().equals(gameOfChoice)) {
number++;
String device = arrPlayers[cnt].getDevice();
if (device.indexOf("PS3") >= 0) {
cntPS3++;
}
if (device.indexOf("Xbox") >= 0) {
cntXbox++;
}
if (device.indexOf("PC") >= 0) {
cntPC++;
}
}
}
System.out.println(gameOfChoice + " was mentioned " + number + " times." );
System.out.println("");
System.out.println("Percentage use of devices");
String headings = String.format("%-20s%-20s%-20s", "PS3", "Xbox", "PC");
String outString = String.format("%-3.1f%-16s%-3.1f%-16s%-3.1f%-16s", (cntPS3
/ number * 100), "%", (cntXbox / number * 100), "%", (cntPC / number * 100),
"%");
System.out.println(headings);
System.out.println(outString);
System.out.println();
}
}

3.3. TESTQUESTION3 DRIVER CLASS

//An OOP solution for Question 3

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class TestQuestion3{

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
// OR BufferedReader bf = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));

String[] arrData = {"Civilisation#PS3", "Command & Conquer#PC",

"Solitaire#Xbox",
"Chess#PC", "Tetris#PC", "Chess#PC", "Command & Conquer#PC",
"Civilisation#PC", "SimCity#PC", "Tetris#PC", "SimCity#PC",
"Civilisation#PS3", "Tetris#PS3", "Command & Conquer#PS3",
"SimCity#PC", "Solitaire#PC", "Sims#Xbox", "SimCity#Xbox",
"Command & Conquer#PC", "Chess#PS3", "Tetris#Xbox",
"Civilisation#Xbox", "SimCity#PS3", "Solitaire#PC", "Sims#Xbox",
"Command & Conquer#PS3", "Command & Conquer#PS3", "Civilisation#PS3",
"Civilisation#PS3", "Command & Conquer#Xbox", "SimCity#PS3",
"Solitaire#PS3", "Civilisation#Xbox", "Command & Conquer#PC",
"SimCity#PC"};

SurveyStats obj = new SurveyStats();

char cChoice = ' ';

int gChoice = 0;

obj.populateArr(arrData);
obj.createGamesArray();

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Information Technology/P1 30 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

int gamesCounter = obj.getGamesCounter();

do {
System.out.println("=============================");
System.out.println(" MENU\n");
System.out.println("Option A");
System.out.println("");
System.out.println("Q - QUIT");
System.out.println("\nYour choice? ");
cChoice = sc.nextLine().toUpperCase().charAt(0);
// OR cChoice = kb.readLine().toUpperCase().charAt(0);
switch (cChoice) {
case 'A':
gChoice = obj.displayMenu();
obj.getStats(gChoice-1);
break;
case 'Q':
System.out.println("Quit");
break;
}
} while (cChoice != 'Q');
}
}

Copyright reserved Please turn over

Information Technology/P1 31 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

ANNEXURE K: SOLUTION FOR QUESTION 3: JAVA (Without OOP)

//A solution for Question 3 without OOP

import java.util.Scanner;
import java.text.*;
import java.io.*;
public class TestQuestion3
{
public TestQuestion3()
{
CreateGamesArray();
MainMenu();
}

public static void main(String[] args)

{
new TestQuestion3();
}

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

// OR BufferedReader bf = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

String[] arrData =
{"Civilisation#PS3", "Command & Conquer#PC", "Solitaire#Xbox",
"Chess#PC", "Tetris#PC", "Chess#PC", "Command & Conquer#PC",
"Civilisation#PC", "SimCity#PC", "Tetris#PC", "SimCity#PC",
"Civilisation#PS3", "Tetris#PS3", "Command & Conquer#PS3",
"SimCity#PC", "Solitaire#PC", "Sims#Xbox", "SimCity#Xbox",
"Command & Conquer#PC", "Chess#PS3", "Tetris#Xbox",
"Civilisation#Xbox", "SimCity#PS3", "Solitaire#PC","Sims#Xbox",
"Command & Conquer#PS3", "Command & Conquer#PS3", "Civilisation#PS3",
"Civilisation#PS3", "Command & Conquer#Xbox", "SimCity#PS3",
"Solitaire#PS3", "Civilisation#Xbox", "Command & Conquer#PC",
"SimCity#PC"};

String[] arrGames = new String[20];

int number = 0;

public void CreateGamesArray()

{
for (int k = 0; k < arrData.length;k++)
{
boolean found = false;
String[] temp = arrData[k].split("#");
int test = 0;
do
{
if (temp[0].equals(arrGames[test]))
{
found = true;
}
else
{
test++;
}
} while ((test < number) && (found==false));

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Information Technology/P1 32 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

if (found == false)
{
arrGames[number] = temp[0];
number++;
}
}
}

public void MainMenu()

{
char choice;
do {
System.out.println(" MENU\n");
System.out.println("Option A");
System.out.println("");
System.out.println("Q - QUIT");
System.out.println("\nYour choice? ");
choice = sc.nextLine().toUpperCase().charAt(0);
// OR choice = kb.readLine().toUpperCase().charAt(0);
switch (choice) {
case 'A':
System.out.println("List of games\n");
for (int cnt = 0;cnt < number; cnt++)
{
System.out.println((cnt+1) + ". " + arrGames[cnt]);
}
int gameNr = 0;
do
{
try
{
System.out.print("\nEnter the number of a game from the list > ");
gameNr = Integer.parseInt(sc.nextLine());
// OR gameNr = Integer.parseInt(bf.readLine());
}
catch (NumberFormatException E)
{
System.out.println("Invalid input");
}
}while (!((gameNr > 0) && (gameNr < number)));

if (gameNr < number + 1)

{
String game = arrGames[gameNr-1];
int pc = 0;
int ps3 = 0;
int xBox = 0;

for (int k =0; k < arrData.length;k++)

{
if (arrData[k].toUpperCase().indexOf(game.toUpperCase())== 0)
{
if (arrData[k].indexOf("PC")>0)
{
pc++;
}
if (arrData[k].indexOf("PS3")>0)
{
ps3++;
}

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Information Technology/P1 33 DBE/Feb.–Mar. 2014
NSC – Memorandum

if (arrData[k].indexOf("Xbox")>0)
{
xBox++;
}
}
}
// output
double tot = pc + ps3 + xBox;
System.out.println("\n\n");
System.out.println(game + " was mentioned " + tot + " times." );
System.out.println("");
System.out.println("Percentage use of devices:");
String headings =String.format("%-20s%-20s%-20s", "PS3","Xbox", "PC");
String outString = String.format("%-3.1f%-16s%-3.1f%-16s%-3.1f%-16s",
s3/tot* 100), "%",(xBox /tot * 100), "%", (pc/tot * 100), "%");
System.out.println(headings);
System.out.println(outString);
System.out.println("\n");
}
else
{
System.out.println("Quit");
}

break;
case 'Q':
System.out.println("Quit");
break;
}
} while (choice != 'Q');
}
}

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