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16 views4 pages

Null 9

Uploaded by

MOHAMMAD CHAMSEDINE
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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‫مسابقة امتحان نصف السنة‬ ‫ثانويَة مناهج العالمية‬

‫ أربع ساعات‬:‫المدة‬ ‫العلوم العامة‬:‫فرع‬


Math Department Class: G12 GS
February 2024 /40

Exercise 1: These parts are independents!!(5 pts)


−2(1+𝑖)2 𝑧
1. If arg(𝑧) = 𝜃 𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑒 arg ( )
𝑍
1 1
2. Simplify 𝐸 = ln (𝑒 3) − 3 ln(√3 − √2) − 3 ln( √3 + √2) + 2 ln √𝑒.
3. If 𝑓 ′′ (𝑥) = (ln 𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 − 4)2 (𝑥 + 3) .how many inflection point does f have?
4. Consider the three
𝜋 1 1 2𝜋
transformations: 𝑅 (𝑤; 3 ) ; ℎ (𝑤; − 2) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑆 (𝑤; 4 ; ).Determine the characteristic
3
elements of 𝑅𝑜ℎ𝑜𝑆.
ln(−𝑥)+ln(1−𝑥)
5. Calculate lim
𝑥→−∞ 𝑥−ln(2−𝑥)

Exercise 2: (5pts)
The space is referred to a direct orthonormal system (𝑜; 𝑖⃗; 𝑗⃗; 𝑘⃗⃗ ) consider the point
𝐴(2; −3; 5) and the two planes (P) and (Q) of equations (𝑃): 2𝑥 − 2𝑦 − 𝑧 + 4 = 0 and
(𝑄): 2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2𝑧 + 1 = 0
1. Show that the two planes (P) and (Q) are perpendicular
𝑥=𝑡
2. Show that (𝐷): { 𝑦 = 2𝑡 + 3 is intersection line between (P) and (Q)
𝑦 = −2𝑡 − 2
3. Calculate the coordinates of the point H: the orthogonal projection of A on (D)
4. Let (R) be the plane parallel to (Q) and passing through 𝑊(1; 4; 1) and let (C) be
the circle of center W and radius 3
a. Find the equation of the plane (R)
b. Show that 𝐵(3; 2; 0) is a point on (C)
c. Write the equation of the tangent (T) to (C) at B.
Exercise 3: (5 pts)
The complex plane is referred to a direct orthonormal system (𝑂; 𝑢
⃗⃗; 𝑣⃗).consider the
′ ′
points M and M’ of affixes 𝑍𝑀 = 𝑍 and 𝑍𝑀′ = 𝑍 𝑠𝑢𝑐ℎ 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑍 = (1 + 𝑖)𝑍 + 2 − 𝑖

1. Write Z in exponential form in case 𝑍’ = (1 − √3) + 𝑖(−2 + √3)

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2. Suppose that 𝑍 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑍’ = 𝑥’ + 𝑖𝑦’
a. Verify that 𝑥 ′ = 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 ′ = 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 1
b. Find the set of M if Z’ is real
c. Find the set of M’ if M varies on the line (𝐷): 𝑦 = 2
3. Given the points A, B and C with affixes 𝑍𝐴 = 2 + 𝑖 ; 𝑍𝐵 = 3 + 4𝑖 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑍𝐶 = 8 − 𝑖
𝑍 −𝑍
a. Calculate 𝑍𝐵−𝑍𝐴 . Deduce the nature of the triangle ABC
𝐶 𝐴
b. Find the affix of the point D the fourth vertex of the square ABCD.
Exercise 4: (6.5 pts)
An urn U contains 10 cards
• Six white cards: four of them are labeled 1$ and two of them are labeled 2$
• Four black cards: one of them is labeled 2$ and three of them are labeled 1$
Part A:
A player selects one card from the Urn. Consider the following events:
A :"the selected card is white" B: "the card is labeled 1$"
1
1. Calculate 𝑃(𝐴); 𝑃(𝐵) ; 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝐴 / 𝐵) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 Show that 𝑃(𝐵/ 𝐴) = 3

Part B:
A game runs as, the client tosses a coin
➢ If the appeared face is head, then a white card labeled 2$ is added to the Urn U
➢ If the appeared face is tail, then a black card labeled 2$ is added to the Urn U
After which two cards are drawn randomly and simultaneously from the urn U.
Consider the events:
H” the appeared face of the coin is head” G” the two drawn cards are white”
L” Exactly one of the two drawn cards is labeled 2$”
21
1. Show that 𝑃(𝐺 ∩ 𝐻) = 110
18
2. Show that 𝑃(𝐺) = 55
3. The two drawn card are white. What is the probability that the appeared face is tail?
4. Calculate 𝑃(𝐿).

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Exercise 5: (6.5 pts)
ABC is a direct right triangle at A such that 𝐴𝐵 = 4 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐴𝐶 = 2 and AH is the height
issued from A to BC. let 𝑆 be the similitude that transforms B onto A and A onto C.

1. Calculate the ratio and an angle of S


2. Find the image of the lines (BC) and (AH). Deduce that H is the center of S
3. Let 𝑀 be a variable point on the segment [AB];𝑁 is a variable point on [AC] such that
𝜋
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ; ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
(𝐻𝑁 𝐻𝑀) = 2 . (HN) cuts (AB) at E and (HM) cuts (AC) at F
a. Verify that 𝑆(𝑀) = 𝑁 and that 𝑆(𝐸) = 𝐹
b. Verify that (MN) is perpendicular to (EF)
1
4. 𝑙𝑒𝑡 ℎ (𝐻; − 4) be a dilation.
a. Verify 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 ℎ = 𝑆𝑜𝑆
b. Calculate 𝑆𝑜𝑆(𝐵)
8√5
c. If 𝐻𝐵 = ; deduce HC without using BC.
5
1 1
5. the complex plane is referred to a direct orthonormal system (𝐴; 4 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵; 2 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐶 )
a. write the complex form of S. deduce the affix of the point H
b. let the point M of affix 𝑍𝑀 = 𝛼 ; 0 ≤ 𝛼 ≤ 4. And let I be the midpoint of MN and
let P and Q the respective midpoints of [AB] and [AC]. Find the affix of the point N
then show that I; P and Q are collinear.

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Exercise 6: (12pts)
Part A:
The graph below is the graph of the function g
that is defined over ]0; +∞[ by
𝑔(𝑥) = −𝑥 2 + 𝑎 ln 𝑥 − (ln 𝑥)2 + 𝑏 .
1. show according to the graph that 𝑎 = 2
and 𝑏 = 1
2. study the sign of g
Part B:
(ln 𝑥)2 −𝑥 2−𝑥−1
Consider the function 𝑓(𝑥) = defined over ]0; +∞[ and designate
𝑥
by (C) the representative curve of 𝑓 in an orthonormal system
1. Calculate lim 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 lim 𝑓(𝑥). Deduce one Asymptote
𝑥→0 𝑥→+∞
2.
(ln 𝑥)2 −1
a. Verify that 𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑥 − 1 +
𝑥
b. Show that (𝑑): 𝑦 = −𝑥 − 1 is an oblique asymptote
c. Show that (C) cuts (d) at two points A and B and study the relative position
of (C) and (D)
𝑔(𝑥)
3. Show that 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = . And set up the variation table of f
𝑥2
4. Find the points of 𝑓 where the tangent is parallel to (d)
5. Show that the equation 𝑓(𝑥) = 0 has one unique root 𝛼. Verify that
0.29 < 𝛼 < 0.31
6. Draw (c) and (d)
7. Show graphically that the equation 𝑓(𝑥) = −4 has one unique root 𝛽. Show
that 3 < 𝛽 < 3.1
Part C:
consider the function ℎ(𝑥 ) = ln(−𝑓(𝑥 )) − ln(𝑓(𝑥 ) + 4)
Find the domain of definition of h

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