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19 views2 pages

Assignment 1 2

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mekh2152
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Michael Mounir Melad 202200467

Assignment 1

1- Represent the unsigned decimal numbers 791 and 658 in BCD, and then show the steps necessary to form
their sum

791 -> 011110010001BCD 658 -> 011001011000BCD

0111100100012 + 0110010110002 = 1101111010012

2- Obtain the 1’s and 2’s complements of the following binary numbers:

(a) 00010000 (b) 00000000

1's = 111011112 1's = 111111112

2's = 111100002 2's = 1000000002

(c) 11011010 (d) 10101010

1's = 001001012 1's = 010101012

2's = 001001102 2's = 010101102

3- Do the following conversion problems:


(a) Convert decimal 27.3125 to binary.
(11011.01010)2
(b) Calculate the binary equivalent of 2/3 out to eight places.
Then convert from binary to decimal.

0.66666666×2=1.33333333 -> 1
0.33333333×2=0.66666666 -> 0
0.66666666×2=1.33333333 -> 1
0.33333333×2=0.66666666 -> 0
0.66666666×2=1.33333333 -> 1
0.33333333×2=0.66666666 -> 0
0.66666666×2=1.33333333 -> 1
0.33333333×2=0.66666666 -> 0
Binary of 2/3 = 0.10101010...

(c) Convert the binary result in (b) into hexadecimal.


Then convert the result to decimal. Is the answer the same?

(0.10101010...)2 = (0.AA...)16
0.AA... -> decimal :
0.(10) x 16-1 + (10) x 16-2 …
= 0.(0.625 + 0.03960625)10
= 0.664062510
Michael Mounir Melad 202200467
4- Subtract
1- 1012 - 10012
We take 2's complement of subtrahend 1001, which is 0111.
Now, sum them. So,
101 + 111 = 11002

2- 1100102 – 1001012
11012
5- ADD
1- 101101 + 11001
10001102
2- 1011001 + 111010
100100112
3- 10111 + 110101
10011002
6- Consider two binary numbers, B = 0110102 and C = 01012 where we want to divide B by C.
1012
7- We can perform logical operations on strings of bits by considering each pair of corresponding bits
separately (called bitwise operation). Given two eight-bit strings A = 10110001 and B = 10101100, evaluate
the eight-bit result after the following logical operations:

(a) AND
(b) OR
(c) XOR
(d) NOT A
(e) NOT B
(f) NOR
AND OR XOR

10110001 10110001 10110001


10101100 10101100 10101100
10100000 10111101 00011101

NOT A NOT B NOR

10110001 10101100 10110001


01001110 01010011 10101100
01000010
8- Implement the Boolean function
F = xy + x’y’ + y’z
(a) With AND, OR, and inverter gates (b) * With OR and inverter gates

(c) With AND and inverter gates (d) With NAND and inverter gates

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