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Engineering Mathematics Tutorials

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20 views2 pages

Engineering Mathematics Tutorials

Uploaded by

julianadelacruz2011
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ENG 1001: Complex Numbers Tutorial

Q1) Find the roots of the following equations.


(a) x 2 + 2 x + 2 = 0 (b) x 3 + 8 = 0

Q2) Express the following expression in the form 𝑥 + 𝑦𝑖


1 3 − 4𝑖 1 1
(a) − (b) −
2 5 − 8𝑖 5 − 3𝑖 5 + 3𝑖

Q3) Find the complex number w, z which satisfy the simultaneous equations
4𝑧 + 3𝑤 = 23
𝑧 + 𝑖𝑤 = 6 + 8𝑖

Q4) Find 𝑧! in the form 𝑥 + 𝑦𝑖, where 𝑥 and 𝑦 are real numbers, given that
1 1 1
= +
𝑧! 𝑧" 𝑧" 𝑧#
where 𝑧" = 3 − 4𝑖 and 𝑧# = 5 + 2𝑖.

Q5) Plot the following points on a Argand diagram, stating their respective moduli and
arguments. Hence, express the complex numbers in polar form.
(a) 4 + 3𝑖 (b) −3 + 5𝑖
(c) −3 – 2𝑖 (d) 7 – 5𝑖

Q6) 𝑧" 𝑧
Evaluate 𝑧" 𝑧# , 7𝑧# and #7𝑧" , given that
3𝜋 3𝜋
𝑧" = 2 8𝑐𝑜𝑠 < > + 𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑛 < >@
4 4
𝜋 𝜋
𝑧# = 8 A𝑐𝑜𝑠 B C + 𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑛 B CD
6 6

Express your answer in the form 𝑟[𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝜃) + 𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝜃)].

Q7) Find the following complex numbers in their general polar forms:
"$
(a) (8 + 8𝑖) ! (b) (2 + 2𝑖)%/!

Q8) Find the complex number (5 − 3𝑖)'"/# in general exponential form.

Q9) Solve the quadratic equation 𝑧 # − (3 + 5𝑖)𝑧 + 8𝑖 − 5 = 0

Page 1
Answers

Q1) (a) −1 ± 𝑖 (b) -2, 1 ± 𝑖√3

Q2) 5 4 3𝑖
(𝑎) − – 𝑖 (b)
178 89 17

Q3) 𝑤 = 5 – 4𝑖, 𝑧 = 2 + 3𝑖

Q4) 11 13
− 𝑖
4 4

Q5) ! (
(a) 5 , 𝑡𝑎𝑛'" B%C (b) √34 , 𝜋 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛'" B!C
# (
(c) √ 13 , 𝑡𝑎𝑛'" B!C − 𝜋 (d) √74 , −𝑡𝑎𝑛'" B)C

Q6) ""* ""* " )* )* ')* ')*


16 A𝑐𝑜𝑠 B "# C + 𝑗𝑠𝑖𝑛 B "# CD, % A𝑐𝑜𝑠 B "# C + 𝑗𝑠𝑖𝑛 B "# CD, 4 A𝑐𝑜𝑠 B "# C + 𝑗𝑠𝑖𝑛 B "# CD

! * +
Q7) * #
(a) 2" , "# + ! 𝑘𝜋 𝑘 = 0, 1, 2 (b) 4, ! + ! 𝑘𝜋 𝑘 = 0, 1, 2

#
Q8) 34'$ 𝑒 ,(..#)'*0)

Q9)
1 1
(3 + 5𝑖) ± *1 − 𝑖
2 2

Page 2

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