5.2 Trigonometric Functions of Real Numbers
5.2 Trigonometric Functions of Real Numbers
MULTIPLE CHOICE
7𝜋
1. Find the value of sin ( 3 ).
a. √3 c. 1
2
b. −√3 d. 0
2
ANS: A PTS: 1
𝜋
2. Find the value of cos ( ).
3
a. 1 /2 c. 1
b. –1 /2 d. -1
ANS: A PTS: 1
𝜋
3. Find the value of tan ( 3 )
a. c.
b. – d.
ANS: A PTS: 1
13𝜋
4. Find the value of tan ( 6
)
a. c.
b. d.
ANS: A PTS: 1
ANS: A PTS: 1
5𝜋
6. Find the value of sec ( )
3
a. c.
b. d.
ANS: A PTS: 1
11𝜋
7. Find the value of sec ( 6
)
a. c.
b. d.
ANS: A PTS: 1
7𝜋
8. Find the value of csc ( 3 )
a. c. 2
b. d.
ANS: A PTS: 1
𝜋
9. Find the value of csc ( )
6
a. c.
b. d.
ANS: A PTS: 1
14𝜋
10. Find the value of cot ( 3
)
a. c.
b. d. −√3
ANS: A PTS: 1
7𝜋
11. Find the value of cot ( 6 )
a. c.
b. d.
ANS: A PTS: 1
−3 4
12. Given the terminal point 𝑃 ( 5 , 5) determined by a real number t, which of the following is/are true?
5
I. sin 𝑡 = 4
−5
II. sec 𝑡 = 3
−3
III. cot 𝑡 = 4
a. 7 c. −24
25 25
b. −7 d. −24
24 7
ANS: A PTS: 1
13
14. Find the value of cos(t) if csc(𝑡) = , cot(t) > 0.
12
a. 5 c. 12
13 13
b. 5 d. 12
12 5
ANS: A PTS: 1
SHORT ANSWER
15. Given that tan 𝜃 = 𝑤, 𝜃 in Quadrant 2. Find the remaining five trigonometric function values of the
angle 𝜃.
ANS:
−𝑤
a. sin 𝜃 =
√𝑤 2 +1
−1
b. cos 𝜃 =
√𝑤 2 +1
−√𝑤 2 +1
c. csc 𝜃 = 𝑤
d. sec θ = −√𝑤 2 + 1
1
e. cot 𝜃 = 𝑤
2
16. Given that sin 𝜃 = 𝑢, tan 𝜃 > 0, and a negative value of 𝑢. Find the remaining five trigonometric
function values of the angle 𝜃.
ANS:
√𝑢2 −4
a. cos 𝜃 = 𝑢
2
b. tan 𝜃 =
√𝑢2 −4
𝑢
c. csc 𝜃 = 2
𝑢
d. sec 𝜃 =
√𝑢2 −4
√𝑢2 −4
e. cot 𝜃 = 2
17. The terminal side of an angle 𝜃 in standard position has an equation of 𝑦 = −𝑥√3, 𝑥 ≤ 0. Find the six
trigonometric function values of this angle.
ANS:
√3
a) sin 𝜃 =
2
−1
b) cos 𝜃 = 2
c) tan 𝜃 = −√3
2
d) csc 𝜃 =
√3
e) sec 𝜃 = −2
−1
f) cot 𝜃 =
√3
18. Given that cot 𝜃 = 𝑤, 𝜃 in Quadrant 3. Find the remaining five trigonometric function values of the
angle 𝜃.
ANS:
−1
a. sin 𝜃 =
√𝑤 2 +1
−𝑤
b. cos 𝜃 =
√𝑤 2 +1
c. csc 𝜃 = −√𝑤 2 + 1
−√𝑤 2 +1
d. sec 𝜃 =
𝑤
1
e. tan 𝜃 = 𝑤